使用VUEJS2.0制作音乐播放器

研究了2天的成果终于得到回报了,播放器已经制作完成,但还有待于完善。我总是离不开jQuery的DOM操作,刚开始学习VUE,还是会经常使用到DOM操作。因此写出来的代码还是有很多缺点,等待往后学习的差不多了,我会再改进的。
做播放器的想法来源于之前本人做的web app《vuejs2 + wp-rest-api开发web app》此文章的灵感。因此再献上一个music player来温习下vue。

一、效果

GIF动图有3M多,如果没有显示出来,请再等等
使用VUEJS2.0制作音乐播放器

看到了吧,自己的一点小创意,搞了个猪头上去。

二、相关代码

本程序中仅使用了vue的ajax框架vue-resource,未使用到vue-router,因此再安装vue-cli的时候,可以略过vue-router,本程序仅有一个组件,即只有一个vue文件,使用了css预处理语言stylus。使用的json数据为本站相关php代码生成的(仅为了演示),如果你是在本地搭建环境,json也可以写在本地。
本demo已经使用cordova制作成了安卓的apk文件,如需体验,请点击此处下载
源码已经提交到github(记得给我加星哦):https://github.com/king2088/v...
演示地址:http://www.egtch.com/t_works/...

1、生成json的php如下(代码非常简单,就是定义一串json数据,然后在展现出来):

<?php
    header("Access-Control-Allow-Origin: *");//设置跨域允许
    header('Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8'); //设置页面编码
    header('Content-type: application/json');//设置页面为json格式的文档

    $data =' {"music":[
        {
          "id":"1",
          "name": "Apologize",
          "singer":"Timbaland Remix",
          "img":"http://www.egtch.com/t_works/Vuedata/apologize.jpg",
          "url": "http://www.egtch.com/t_works/Vuedata/Apologize (Timbaland Remix).mp3"
        },
        {
          "id":"2",
          "name": "Hero",
          "singer":"Enrique Iglesias",
          "img":"http://www.egtch.com/t_works/Vuedata/hero.jpg",
          "url": "http://www.egtch.com/t_works/Vuedata/Hero.mp3"
        },
        {
          "id":"3",
          "name": "I AM YOU",
          "singer":"Kim Taylor",
          "img":"http://www.egtch.com/t_works/Vuedata/iamyou.jpg",
          "url": "http://www.egtch.com/t_works/Vuedata/I Am You.mp3"
        }
      ]}';
    echo $data
?>

2、app.vue代码

<template>
  <div id="app">
    <div class="list"><span>{{music.name}}-{{music.singer}}</span><a @click="isShow(),isBg()"><img src="./assets/player/list.png" alt=""></a></div>
    <div class="music">
      <div class="text">{{music.name}}<span>{{music.singer}}</span></div>
      <div class="img"><img id="pic" :src="music.img"></div>
    </div>
    <div class="player">
      <div class="ico"><img src="./assets/player/backward.png" id="pre" @click="isPre"></div>
      <div class="ico"><img src="./assets/player/play.png" id="play" @click="isPlay"><img src="./assets/player/pause.png" id="stop" @click="isStop"></div>
      <div class="ico"><img src="./assets/player/forward.png" id="next" @click="isNext"></div>
    </div>
    <audio id="audio" :src="music.url" preload autoplay @ended="isNext"></audio>
    <transition name="fade">
      <div class="songList" v-show="showList">
         <div class="items">
           <div class="title">歌曲列表 <span id="close" @click="isClose"><img src="./assets/player/close.png"></span></div>
           <div class="item" v-for="(item, index) in MList">
             <a :id="'item-'+index" @click="clickSong(index)">
               <span class="l">{{MList[index].name}}</span>
               <span class="r">{{MList[index].singer}}</span>
               <div class="clear"></div>
             </a>
           </div>
         </div>
       </div>
    </transition>
  </div>
</template>

<script>
export default {
    name: 'app',
    data(){
        return{
         apiUrl: 'http://www.egtch.com/t_works/Vuedata/data.php',
             id: 0,
             bg:'',
          music: '',
          MList:'',
       showList: false
        }
    },
    created(){
        this.getMusic(this.id)
        this.isBg()
    },
    watch:{
        'id':'getMusic',
        'bg':'isBg'
    },
    methods:{
        getMusic(p){
            this.$http.get(this.apiUrl).then(response => {
                // get body data
                response = response.body
                this.MList = response.music
                /*alert(this.MList)*/
                if(p < response.music.length) {
                   this.music = response.music[p]
               }
               if(p > response.music.length){
                    this.id = 0
                    this.music = response.music[this.id]
                }
                if(p < 0){
                   this.id = response.music.length
                   this.music = response.music[this.id]
               }
           })
       },
       /*查看当前audio是否正在播放,如果停止,那么播放下一曲*/

       isPlay(){
         document.getElementById("audio").play();
         document.getElementById("play").style.display="none";
         document.getElementById("stop").style.display="inline";
         document.getElementById("pic").style.animationPlayState="running";
         return false
       },
       isStop(){
          document.getElementById("audio").pause();
          document.getElementById("stop").style.display="none";
          document.getElementById("play").style.display="inline";
          document.getElementById("pic").style.animationPlayState="paused";
          return false
       },
       isNext(){
           this.id++;
           /*为了防止停止状态下,点击下一曲的时候,停止图标不出现,并且专辑图片不转动*/
           document.getElementById("play").style.display="none";
           document.getElementById("stop").style.display="inline";
           document.getElementById("item-"+this.bg).style.background='none';
           document.getElementById("pic").style.animationPlayState="running";
       },
       isPre(){
           this.id--;
           document.getElementById("play").style.display="none";
           document.getElementById("stop").style.display="inline";
           document.getElementById("pic").style.animationPlayState="running";
       },
       isShow(){
           this.showList = true
       },
       isClose(){
           this.showList = false
       },
       isBg(){
           this.bg = this.id
           document.getElementById("item-"+this.bg).style.background='#F2F2F2';
       },
       /*点击列表中的歌曲,并播放*/
       clickSong(i){
           this.id = i;
           document.getElementById("item-"+this.bg).style.background='none';
           document.getElementById("play").style.display="none";
           document.getElementById("pic").style.animationPlayState="running";
           this.isBg()
       }
   }
}
</script>

<style lang="stylus" rel="stylesheet/stylus">
html,body
  height 100%
  width 100%
  max-width 600px
  margin 0 auto
  .clear
    clear both
  #app
    font-family 'Microsoft YaHei','\5FAE\8F6F\96C5\9ED1'
    font-weight lighter
    -webkit-font-smoothing antialiased
    -moz-osx-font-smoothing grayscale
    color #2c3e50
    height 100%
    width 100%
    overflow hidden
    .list
      width 100%
      height 60px
      line-height 60px
      background #F2F2F2
      border-bottom 1px #333 solid
      span
        padding-left 20px
        display inline-block
        color darkblue
      & > a
       display block
       float right
       & > img
         margin-top 8px
         width 40px
   .player
     width 100%
     max-width 600px
     height 30%
     opacity .8
     position fixed
     background #F2F2F2
     border-top 3px #000 solid
     border-bottom 10px brown solid
     bottom 0
     font-size 0
     border-top-left-radius 50%
     border-top-right-radius 50%
     text-align center
     display flex
     .ico
       flex 1
       padding-top 50px
       text-align center
       #play
         width 60%
         max-width 64px
         margin-top 35px
         display none
       #stop
         margin-top 35px
         width 60%
         max-width 64px
       & > img
         border 0
         width 32px
         vertical-align middle
   .music
     width 100%
     height 100%
     background url("./assets/player/bg.jpg")
     position relative
     top 0
     left 0
     .text
       width 100%
       text-align center
       padding-top 5%
       font-size 30px
       span
         font-size 14px
         display block
         line-height 2
     .img
       width 200px
       height 200px
       border-radius 50%
       background #333
       margin 0 auto
       position absolute
       outline none
       bottom 46%
       left 50%
       transform translateX(-100px)
       & > img
         width 90%
         height 90%
         padding 5%
         border-radius 50%
         animation: rotation 10s linear infinite;
          -moz-animation: rotation 10s linear infinite;
          -webkit-animation: rotation 10s linear infinite;
          -o-animation: rotation 10s linear infinite;
    .songList
      position: fixed;
      top: 0;
      z-index: 100;
      width: 100%;
      max-width 600px
      margin 0 auto
      height: 100%;
      overflow: auto;
      transition: all .5s;
      background: rgba(7, 17, 27, .4);
      backdrop-filter: blur(10px); /*ios 模糊背景*/
      .items
        background #ffffff
        width 100%
        height 55%
        margin 0 auto
        padding 60px 0 0 0
        overflow auto
        border-bottom 2px #000 solid
        .title
          width 100%
          max-width 600px
          height 50px
          line-height 50px
          background #FFF
          border-bottom 1px #DDD solid
          text-align center
          padding-top 10px
          font-size 18px
          position fixed
          top 0
          #close
            float right
            width 40px
            & > img
             width 40px
       .item
         width 100%
         margin 0 auto
         border-top 1px #EEE solid
         line-height 2
         & > a
           color black
           padding 8px 5%
           display block
           width 90%
           & > span
             display inline-block
             width 50%
           .l
             float left
             font-size 16px
           .r
             float right
             text-align right
             font-size 12px
             color #CCC
 @-webkit-keyframes rotation
   from
     transform rotate(0deg)
   to
     -webkit-transform rotate(360deg)
 .fade-enter-active
   transition all .3s ease
 .fade-leave-active
   transition all .3s cubic-bezier(1.0, 0.5, 0.8, 1.0)
 .fade-enter, .fade-leave-active
   transform translateY(-20px)
   opacity 0
</style>
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