左偏树+并查集。左偏树就是可合并二叉堆。
/* 1512 */
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <map>
#include <queue>
#include <set>
#include <stack>
#include <vector>
#include <deque>
#include <algorithm>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cmath>
#include <ctime>
#include <cstring>
#include <climits>
#include <cctype>
#include <cassert>
#include <functional>
#include <iterator>
#include <iomanip>
using namespace std;
//#pragma comment(linker,"/STACK:102400000,1024000") #define sti set<int>
#define stpii set<pair<int, int> >
#define mpii map<int,int>
#define vi vector<int>
#define pii pair<int,int>
#define vpii vector<pair<int,int> >
#define rep(i, a, n) for (int i=a;i<n;++i)
#define per(i, a, n) for (int i=n-1;i>=a;--i)
#define clr clear
#define pb push_back
#define mp make_pair
#define fir first
#define sec second
#define all(x) (x).begin(),(x).end()
#define SZ(x) ((int)(x).size())
#define lson l, mid, rt<<1
#define rson mid+1, r, rt<<1|1 typedef struct node_t {
int l, r, f, v, dis; node_t() {} node_t(int l_, int r_, int f_, int v_):
l(l_), r(r_), f(f_), v(v_) {} } node_t; const int maxn = 1e5+;
node_t H[maxn]; int find(int x) {
if (H[x].f == x)
return x;
return H[x].f = find(H[x].f);
} int merge(int a, int b) {
if (a == ) return b;
if (b == ) return a; if (H[a].v < H[b].v) swap(a, b);
H[a].r = merge(H[a].r, b);
H[H[a].r].f = a;
if (H[H[a].l].dis < H[H[a].r].dis) swap(H[a].l, H[a].r);
H[a].dis = H[H[a].r].dis + ; return a;
} int pop(int a) {
int l = H[a].l, r = H[a].r; H[l].f = l;
H[r].f = r; H[a].l = H[a].r = H[a].dis = ;
return merge(l, r);
} int main() {
ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
#ifndef ONLINE_JUDGE
freopen("data.in", "r", stdin);
freopen("data.out", "w", stdout);
#endif int n, m;
int x, y;
int fx, fy;
int ans; H[].dis = -;
H[].l = H[].r = H[].f = H[].v = ;
while (scanf("%d", &n) != EOF) {
rep(i, , n+) {
scanf("%d", &H[i].v);
H[i].l = H[i].r = H[i].dis = ;
H[i].f = i;
} scanf("%d", &m);
while (m--) {
scanf("%d %d", &x, &y);
fx = find(x);
fy = find(y); if (fx == fy) {
puts("-1");
} else {
H[fx].v >>= ;
x = pop(fx);
x = merge(x, fx); H[fy].v >>= ;
y = pop(fy);
y = merge(y, fy); x = merge(x, y);
ans = H[x].v;
printf("%d\n", ans);
}
}
} #ifndef ONLINE_JUDGE
printf("time = %d.\n", (int)clock());
#endif return ;
}
然后用优先级队列+并查集试了一下居然也过了,左偏树是764ms,而优先级队列是811ms。
/* 1512 */
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <map>
#include <queue>
#include <set>
#include <stack>
#include <vector>
#include <deque>
#include <algorithm>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cmath>
#include <ctime>
#include <cstring>
#include <climits>
#include <cctype>
#include <cassert>
#include <functional>
#include <iterator>
#include <iomanip>
using namespace std;
//#pragma comment(linker,"/STACK:102400000,1024000") #define sti set<int>
#define stpii set<pair<int, int> >
#define mpii map<int,int>
#define vi vector<int>
#define pii pair<int,int>
#define vpii vector<pair<int,int> >
#define rep(i, a, n) for (int i=a;i<n;++i)
#define per(i, a, n) for (int i=n-1;i>=a;--i)
#define clr clear
#define pb push_back
#define mp make_pair
#define fir first
#define sec second
#define all(x) (x).begin(),(x).end()
#define SZ(x) ((int)(x).size())
#define lson l, mid, rt<<1
#define rson mid+1, r, rt<<1|1 const int maxn = 1e5+;
int pre[maxn];
priority_queue<int, vi, less<int> > Q[maxn]; int find(int x) {
if (x == pre[x])
return x;
return pre[x] = find(pre[x]);
} int main() {
ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
#ifndef ONLINE_JUDGE
freopen("data.in", "r", stdin);
freopen("data.out", "w", stdout);
#endif int n, m;
int x, y, fx, fy;
int ma, mb;
int ans, tmp; while (scanf("%d", &n)!=EOF) {
rep(i, , n+) {
scanf("%d", &tmp);
while (!Q[i].empty())
Q[i].pop();
Q[i].push(tmp);
pre[i] = i;
} scanf("%d", &m);
while (m--) {
scanf("%d %d", &x, &y);
fx = find(x);
fy = find(y); if (fx == fy) {
puts("-1");
} else {
ma = Q[fx].top();
Q[fx].pop();
Q[fx].push(ma>>); mb = Q[fy].top();
Q[fy].pop();
Q[fy].push(mb>>); if (SZ(Q[fx]) > SZ(Q[fy]))
swap(fx, fy); pre[fx] = fy;
while (!Q[fx].empty()) {
Q[fy].push(Q[fx].top());
Q[fx].pop();
} ans = Q[fy].top();
printf("%d\n", ans);
}
}
} #ifndef ONLINE_JUDGE
printf("time = %d.\n", (int)clock());
#endif return ;
}