MVC 自定义Attribute 服务端校验 客户端校验
/* GitHub stylesheet for MarkdownPad (http://markdownpad.com) */
/* Author: Nicolas Hery - http://nicolashery.com */
/* Version: b13fe65ca28d2e568c6ed5d7f06581183df8f2ff */
/* Source: https://github.com/nicolahery/markdownpad-github */
/* RESET
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html, body, div, span, applet, object, iframe, h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, p, blockquote, pre, a, abbr, acronym, address, big, cite, code, del, dfn, em, img, ins, kbd, q, s, samp, small, strike, strong, sub, sup, tt, var, b, u, i, center, dl, dt, dd, ol, ul, li, fieldset, form, label, legend, table, caption, tbody, tfoot, thead, tr, th, td, article, aside, canvas, details, embed, figure, figcaption, footer, header, hgroup, menu, nav, output, ruby, section, summary, time, mark, audio, video {
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/* BODY
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body {
font-family: Helvetica, arial, freesans, clean, sans-serif;
font-size: 14px;
line-height: 1.6;
color: #333;
background-color: #fff;
padding: 20px;
max-width: 960px;
margin: 0 auto;
}
body>*:first-child {
margin-top: 0 !important;
}
body>*:last-child {
margin-bottom: 0 !important;
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/* BLOCKS
=============================================================================*/
p, blockquote, ul, ol, dl, table, pre {
margin: 15px 0;
}
/* HEADERS
=============================================================================*/
h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6 {
margin: 20px 0 10px;
padding: 0;
font-weight: bold;
-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
}
h1 tt, h1 code, h2 tt, h2 code, h3 tt, h3 code, h4 tt, h4 code, h5 tt, h5 code, h6 tt, h6 code {
font-size: inherit;
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h1 {
font-size: 28px;
color: #000;
}
h2 {
font-size: 24px;
border-bottom: 1px solid #ccc;
color: #000;
}
h3 {
font-size: 18px;
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h4 {
font-size: 16px;
}
h5 {
font-size: 14px;
}
h6 {
color: #777;
font-size: 14px;
}
body>h2:first-child, body>h1:first-child, body>h1:first-child+h2, body>h3:first-child, body>h4:first-child, body>h5:first-child, body>h6:first-child {
margin-top: 0;
padding-top: 0;
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a:first-child h1, a:first-child h2, a:first-child h3, a:first-child h4, a:first-child h5, a:first-child h6 {
margin-top: 0;
padding-top: 0;
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h1+p, h2+p, h3+p, h4+p, h5+p, h6+p {
margin-top: 10px;
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/* LINKS
=============================================================================*/
a {
color: #4183C4;
text-decoration: none;
}
a:hover {
text-decoration: underline;
}
/* LISTS
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ul, ol {
padding-left: 30px;
}
ul li > :first-child,
ol li > :first-child,
ul li ul:first-of-type,
ol li ol:first-of-type,
ul li ol:first-of-type,
ol li ul:first-of-type {
margin-top: 0px;
}
ul ul, ul ol, ol ol, ol ul {
margin-bottom: 0;
}
dl {
padding: 0;
}
dl dt {
font-size: 14px;
font-weight: bold;
font-style: italic;
padding: 0;
margin: 15px 0 5px;
}
dl dt:first-child {
padding: 0;
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dl dt>:first-child {
margin-top: 0px;
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dl dt>:last-child {
margin-bottom: 0px;
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dl dd {
margin: 0 0 15px;
padding: 0 15px;
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dl dd>:first-child {
margin-top: 0px;
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dl dd>:last-child {
margin-bottom: 0px;
}
/* CODE
=============================================================================*/
pre, code, tt {
font-size: 12px;
font-family: Consolas, "Liberation Mono", Courier, monospace;
}
code, tt {
margin: 0 0px;
padding: 0px 0px;
white-space: nowrap;
border: 1px solid #eaeaea;
background-color: #f8f8f8;
border-radius: 3px;
}
pre>code {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
white-space: pre;
border: none;
background: transparent;
}
pre {
background-color: #f8f8f8;
border: 1px solid #ccc;
font-size: 13px;
line-height: 19px;
overflow: auto;
padding: 6px 10px;
border-radius: 3px;
}
pre code, pre tt {
background-color: transparent;
border: none;
}
kbd {
-moz-border-bottom-colors: none;
-moz-border-left-colors: none;
-moz-border-right-colors: none;
-moz-border-top-colors: none;
background-color: #DDDDDD;
background-image: linear-gradient(#F1F1F1, #DDDDDD);
background-repeat: repeat-x;
border-color: #DDDDDD #CCCCCC #CCCCCC #DDDDDD;
border-image: none;
border-radius: 2px 2px 2px 2px;
border-style: solid;
border-width: 1px;
font-family: "Helvetica Neue",Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;
line-height: 10px;
padding: 1px 4px;
}
/* QUOTES
=============================================================================*/
blockquote {
border-left: 4px solid #DDD;
padding: 0 15px;
color: #777;
}
blockquote>:first-child {
margin-top: 0px;
}
blockquote>:last-child {
margin-bottom: 0px;
}
/* HORIZONTAL RULES
=============================================================================*/
hr {
clear: both;
margin: 15px 0;
height: 0px;
overflow: hidden;
border: none;
background: transparent;
border-bottom: 4px solid #ddd;
padding: 0;
}
/* TABLES
=============================================================================*/
table th {
font-weight: bold;
}
table th, table td {
border: 1px solid #ccc;
padding: 6px 13px;
}
table tr {
border-top: 1px solid #ccc;
background-color: #fff;
}
table tr:nth-child(2n) {
background-color: #f8f8f8;
}
/* IMAGES
=============================================================================*/
img {
max-width: 100%
}
自定义AOP标签
vs已经完成部分Attributte 如:Required,表示该值为必须的,[EmailAddress]表面该为邮箱地址
在属性上直接上标签即可验证是否满足该属性
若需要自定义标签则可以自定义类继承自ValidationAttribute,重载IsVaild,在里面写入验证语句即可
如:自定义一个IDNumberAttribute,用于验证是否为合法身份证
public class IDNumberAttribute : ValidationAttribute, IClientValidatable
{
public override bool IsValid(object value)
{
string idnumber = value.ToString();
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(idnumber)) return true;//为空表示不验证,直接返回,属性只有加入Required标签才验证是否为空,这里只验证是否满足格式
if (idnumber.Length != 15 || idnumber.Length != 18)//身份证为15或18位
{
return false;
}
if ((char.ToLower(idnumber[idnumber.Length - 1]) == 'x' &&idnumber.Substring(0,idnumber.Length-1).All(s=>char.IsDigit(s)))
||idnumber.All(s=>char.IsDigit(s)))
{
return true;
}
return false;
}
}
PS:这里只是简单的验证格式
至此这里就定义好了,验证:
[IDNumber]
public string IDNumber{get;set;}
若需要加入客户端校验 只需实现IClientValidatable接口,
public IEnumerable<ModelClientValidationRule> GetClientValidationRules(ModelMetadata metadata, ControllerContext context)
{
return new List<ModelClientValidationRule>
{
new ModelClientValidationRule{
ValidationType = "IDNumber",
ErrorMessage = "请输入正确的身份证号"
}
}
};
同时需要确认开启了客户端校验 ,在web.config 的appsetting节点下加入<add key="ClientValidationEnabled" value="true"><add key="UnobtrusiveJavaScriptEnabled" value="true">
在网页写入@Html.ValidationSummary()就能客户端校验了