依赖包和常用包
yum install gcc gcc-c++ make zlib-devel readline readline-devel tkutil tk tkutil-devel tk-devel openssl openssl-devel wget vim ntp -y

下载redis
wget http://download.redis.io/releases/redis-3.2.9.tar.gz

解压redis 
tar -zxvf  redis-3.2.9.tar.gz

重命名redis
mv redis-3.2.9 /usr/local/redis

编译安装redis
cd /usr/local/redis

make & make install

创建端口
cd /usr/local/redis/utils

sh ./install_server.sh 
6379
一直Enter

修改连接IP
vi /etc/redis
62 bind IP

redis 目录结构
/usr/local/redis
/etc/redis
/var/lib/redis

redis 开机自启动(3.2.9默认默认有启动脚本/etc/init.d)
chkconfig --add redis_6379 
chkconfig redis_6379  on

端口状态查看

ps -ef|grep 6379

netstat -lntp | grep 6379

测试

redis-cli -h ip -p 6379

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编译（make）时:

（1）若出现如下提示，则说明未安装gcc，使用命令安装gcc：yum install gcc

[root@localhost redis-2.8.17]# make

cd src && make all

make[1]: Entering directory `/root/redis-2.8.17/src‘

    CC adlist.o

/bin/sh: cc: command not found

make[1]: *** [adlist.o] Error 127

make[1]: Leaving directory `/root/redis-2.8.17/src‘

make: *** [all] Error 2

（2）若出现如下提示，则将make改为make MALLOC=libc，推测是因为编译库的问题。

[root@localhost redis-2.8.17]# make

cd src && make all

make[1]: Entering directory `/root/redis-2.8.17/src‘

    CC adlist.o

In file included from adlist.c:34:

zmalloc.h:50:31: error: jemalloc/jemalloc.h: No such file or directory

zmalloc.h:55:2: error: #error "Newer version of jemalloc required"

make[1]: *** [adlist.o] Error 1

make[1]: Leaving directory `/root/redis-2.8.17/src‘

make: *** [all] Error 2

5. 安装编译后的文件：make install，redis可执行文件将被复制到/usr/local/bin/，但没有配置，手动复制配置：cp redis.conf /usr/local/bin

6. 设置Redis密码，编辑刚刚复制的配置文件：vi redis.conf，解除requirepass参数的注释，并设置值，例如：requirepass ljx520

7. 使用配置文件启动Redis数据库：./redis-server redis.conf

如果看到如下的界面，那么恭喜你，Redis已安装成功