我正在做一个项目来录制声音并以不同的调制方式播放.我搜索了整个网络,但我找不到解决方案.我已经经历了this example,但它没有给出解决方案.任何人都可以建议一个想法或示例代码来调制Android中的声音文件?
解决方法:
经过大量的试验和错误后,我才找到了答案.
我发布了他们两个的工作代码.
从麦克风录制音频.
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.ContentResolver;
import android.content.ContentValues;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.media.MediaRecorder;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Environment;
import android.provider.MediaStore;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Toast;
public class SoundRecordingActivity extends Activity {
MediaRecorder recorder;
File audiofile = null;
private static final String TAG = "SoundRecordingActivity";
private View startButton;
private View stopButton;
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
startButton = findViewById(R.id.start);
stopButton = findViewById(R.id.stop);
}
public void startRecording(View view) throws IOException {
startButton.setEnabled(false);
stopButton.setEnabled(true);
File sampleDir = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory();
try {
audiofile = File.createTempFile("sound", ".m4a", sampleDir);
} catch (IOException e) {
Log.e(TAG, "sdcard access error");
return;
}
recorder = new MediaRecorder();
recorder.setAudioSource(MediaRecorder.AudioSource.MIC);
recorder.setOutputFormat(MediaRecorder.OutputFormat.MPEG_4);
recorder.setAudioEncoder(MediaRecorder.AudioEncoder.AAC);
recorder.setOutputFile(audiofile.getAbsolutePath());
recorder.prepare();
recorder.start();
}
public void stopRecording(View view) {
startButton.setEnabled(true);
stopButton.setEnabled(false);
recorder.stop();
recorder.release();
addRecordingToMediaLibrary();
}
protected void addRecordingToMediaLibrary() {
ContentValues values = new ContentValues(4);
long current = System.currentTimeMillis();
values.put(MediaStore.Audio.Media.TITLE, "audio" + audiofile.getName());
values.put(MediaStore.Audio.Media.DATE_ADDED, (int) (current / 1000));
values.put(MediaStore.Audio.Media.MIME_TYPE, "audio/3gpp");
values.put(MediaStore.Audio.Media.DATA, audiofile.getAbsolutePath());
ContentResolver contentResolver = getContentResolver();
Uri base = MediaStore.Audio.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI;
Uri newUri = contentResolver.insert(base, values);
sendBroadcast(new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MEDIA_SCANNER_SCAN_FILE, newUri));
Toast.makeText(this, "Added File " + newUri, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
改变音高并播放.
在尝试了所有内容之后,我决定使用SoundPool来改变音高,播放速率为2.0会使声音以高于其原始频率的频率播放,而播放速率为0.5会使其以原始频率的一半播放.播放速率范围为0.5到2.0.但它确实适用于较低且高于0.5和2.0的频率.
我发布了我的工作代码,
但是因为它仅用于演示目的,在这里你需要手动改变“播放速率”,每次安装应用程序时,例如:“sp.play(爆炸,1,1,0,0,1.5f)”这里“1.5 f“是播放速率.可以轻松创建EditView,或类似的设置运行时播放速率的值.
在这个应用程序中,您只需点击应用程序的屏幕即可以设置的播放速率播放音乐.
import android.media.SoundPool;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
public class SoundPoolActivity extends Activity implements OnClickListener {
SoundPool sp;
int explosion = 0;
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
View v = new View(this);
v.setOnClickListener(this);
setContentView(v);
sp = new SoundPool(1,AudioManager.STREAM_MUSIC,0);
//explosion = sp.load(this, R.raw.hh,0);
explosion = sp.load("/sdcard/hh.m4a",0);
}
public void onClick(View v){
if (explosion!=0){
sp.play(explosion, 1,1,0,0,2.3f);
}
}
}