Easy
Let's call an array A
a mountain if the following properties hold:
A.length >= 3
- There exists some
0 < i < A.length - 1
such thatA[0] < A[1] < ... A[i-1] < A[i] > A[i+1] > ... > A[A.length - 1]
Given an array that is definitely a mountain, return any i
such that A[0] < A[1] < ... A[i-1] < A[i] > A[i+1] > ... > A[A.length - 1]
.
Example 1:
Input: [0,1,0] Output: 1
Example 2:
Input: [0,2,1,0] Output: 1
Note:
3 <= A.length <= 10000
0 <= A[i] <= 10^6
- A is a mountain, as defined above.
题目大意:当一个数组A满足一下两个条件时,我们称之为山峰:
1.数组的长度>=3
2.对于0<i<A.length,有A[0]<A[1]<...<A[i]>A[i+1]>...>A[A.length]
找出山峰数组中的峰值所对应的引索i。
这道题中的数组是已经排好序的,峰值前的数列是非降序排列,峰值后的数列是非升序排列。所以只要从前往后找到第一个不是降序排列的数字就找到了峰值点。
代码如下:
class Solution { public: int peakIndexInMountainArray(vector<int>& A) { int len=A.size(); for(int i=1;i<len-1;++i){ if(A[i]>A[i-1] && A[i]>A[i+1]){ return i; } } if(len>1 && A[len-1]>A[len-2])return len-1; return 0; } };