Android二维码扫描功能的集成开发

二维码开发主要依赖ZXing开源项目

项目地址:https://github.com/zxing/zxing

这个开源项目可以扫描一维,和二维码,

一维码指的是书后面的条形码

首先配置ZXing库和Android工程

项目本身非常大,我们只需使用精简版的库

导入之后

Android二维码扫描功能的集成开发

Android二维码扫描功能的集成开发

TestQRcode 项目作为库被其他项目使用。

BarCodeTestActivity

package com.ericssonlabs;

import com.google.zxing.WriterException;
import com.zxing.activity.CaptureActivity;
import com.zxing.encoding.EncodingHandler; import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast; public class BarCodeTestActivity extends Activity {
/** Called when the activity is first created. */
private TextView resultTextView;
private EditText qrStrEditText;
private ImageView qrImgImageView; @Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main); resultTextView = (TextView) this.findViewById(R.id.tv_scan_result);
qrStrEditText = (EditText) this.findViewById(R.id.et_qr_string);
qrImgImageView = (ImageView) this.findViewById(R.id.iv_qr_image); Button scanBarCodeButton = (Button) this.findViewById(R.id.btn_scan_barcode);
scanBarCodeButton.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() { @Override
public void onClick(View v) {
//打开扫描界面扫描条形码或二维码
Intent openCameraIntent = new Intent(BarCodeTestActivity.this,CaptureActivity.class);
startActivityForResult(openCameraIntent, 0);
}
}); Button generateQRCodeButton = (Button) this.findViewById(R.id.btn_add_qrcode);
generateQRCodeButton.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() { @Override
public void onClick(View v) {
try {
String contentString = qrStrEditText.getText().toString();
if (!contentString.equals("")) {
//根据字符串生成二维码图片并显示在界面上,第二个参数为图片的大小(350*350)
Bitmap qrCodeBitmap = EncodingHandler.createQRCode(contentString, 350);
qrImgImageView.setImageBitmap(qrCodeBitmap);
}else {
Toast.makeText(BarCodeTestActivity.this, "Text can not be empty", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
} } catch (WriterException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
});
} @Override
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
//处理扫描结果(在界面上显示)
if (resultCode == RESULT_OK) {
Bundle bundle = data.getExtras();
String scanResult = bundle.getString("result");
resultTextView.setText(scanResult);
}
}
}

创建项目TestQRcode,来使用BarCodeTest库

xml文件

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="@+id/container"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context="com.jikexueyuan.testqrcode.MainActivity"
tools:ignore="MergeRootFrame" > <Button
android:id="@+id/scan"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="开始扫描二维码" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/text"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="show"
/>
<EditText
android:id="@+id/input"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:hint="请输入要编码的内容"
/>
<Button
android:id="@+id/gen"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="生成二维码"
/>
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/img"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"
/> </LinearLayout>

MainActivity

 package com.jikexueyuan.testqrcode;

import junit.framework.Test;

import com.google.zxing.WriterException;
import com.zxing.activity.CaptureActivity;
import com.zxing.encoding.EncodingHandler; import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.ActionBar;
import android.app.Fragment;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;
import android.os.Build; public class MainActivity extends Activity { private Button scanButton;
private TextView text;
private EditText input;
private Button genButton;
private ImageView img; @Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); scanButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.scan);
text = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.text);
scanButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() { @Override
public void onClick(View arg0) {
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "你写可以扫描条形码或者二维码",
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
Intent startScan = new Intent(MainActivity.this,
CaptureActivity.class);
// startActivity(startScan);
startActivityForResult(startScan, 0);
}
}); input = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.input);
genButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.gen);
img = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.img);
genButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() { @Override
public void onClick(View arg0) {
String in = input.getText().toString();
if (in.equals("")) {
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "请输入文本",
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
} else {
try { Bitmap qrcode = EncodingHandler.createQRCode(in, 400);
img.setImageBitmap(qrcode);
} catch (WriterException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
} }
});
} @Override
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
if (resultCode == RESULT_OK) {
String result = data.getExtras().getString("result");
text.setText(result);
}
}
}

注册CaptureActivity.java

<activity
android:configChanges="orientation|keyboardHidden"
android:name="com.zxing.activity.CaptureActivity"
android:screenOrientation="portrait"
android:theme="@android:style/Theme.NoTitleBar.Fullscreen"
android:windowSoftInputMode="stateAlwaysHidden" >
</activity>

另外还要添加两个权限,一个是振动,一个是照相机

    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CAMERA"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.VIBRATE"/>

下载地址:链接:http://pan.baidu.com/s/1uJVII 密码:0uof

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