今天打开自己做的商品操作后台,在操作的过程中发现添加的商品乱码。折腾了一番,最终解决了,记录下解决方案。
1、我在本地开发的时候,进行操作是不会乱码的,但是部署到服务器上就乱码了,这个时候应该排除是项目的乱码问题。
2、登录数据库,进行操作。发现服务器字符集有问题。
MariaDB [(none)]> show variables like 'character_set%';
+--------------------------+----------------------------+
| Variable_name | Value |
+--------------------------+----------------------------+
| character_set_client | utf8 |
| character_set_connection | utf8 |
| character_set_database | latin1 |
| character_set_filesystem | binary |
| character_set_results | utf8 |
| character_set_server | latin1 |
| character_set_system | utf8 |
| character_sets_dir | /opt/lampp/share/charsets/ |
+--------------------------+----------------------------+
8 rows in set (0.00 sec)
3、改变 character_set_server 与character_set_database字符集,修改mysql的配置文件在mysqld部分做如下修改
[mysqld]
character-set-server=utf8
4、重启数据库
MariaDB [(none)]> show variables like 'character_set%';
+--------------------------+----------------------------+
| Variable_name | Value |
+--------------------------+----------------------------+
| character_set_client | utf8 |
| character_set_connection | utf8 |
| character_set_database | utf8 |
| character_set_filesystem | binary |
| character_set_results | utf8 |
| character_set_server | utf8 |
| character_set_system | utf8 |
| character_sets_dir | /opt/lampp/share/charsets/ |
+--------------------------+----------------------------+
8 rows in set (0.00 sec)
附录
1、Spring Boot修改编码方法,在application.properties里面配置
spring.http.encoding.charset=UTF-8
spring.http.encoding.force=true
spring.http.encoding.enabled=true
2、在Bean中配置
@Bean
public FilterRegistrationBean filterRegistrationBean() {
FilterRegistrationBean registrationBean = new FilterRegistrationBean();
CharacterEncodingFilter characterEncodingFilter = new CharacterEncodingFilter();
characterEncodingFilter.setForceEncoding(true);
characterEncodingFilter.setEncoding("UTF-8");
registrationBean.setFilter(characterEncodingFilter);
return registrationBean;
}
3、参考一篇我之前写过的文章,那时候我写的好认真
http://amyhehe.blog.51cto.com/9406021/1698344