libevent-2.1.8-stable.tar.gz 下载
openssl-1.1.1a.tar.gz 下载
openssl 交叉编译在《arm-linux 交叉编译wget支持openssl, 使wget支持https链接地址下载文件》一文中已经有具体的编译安装说明了,在这里就不展开描述了;
[1]. 解压libevent-2.1.8-stable.tar.gz
tar -zxvf libevent-2.1.8-stable.tar.gz
[2]. ./configure --prefix=/home/arm-libevent/ --host=arm-none-linux-gnueabi CC=arm-none-linux-gnueabi-gcc CXX=arm-none-linux-gnueabi-g++ 预配置libevent
[3]. 修改configure好生成的Makefile文件 查找OPENSSL_INCS和OPENSSL_LIBS修改内容如下
OPENSSL_INCS = -I/home/openssl_install/include/
OPENSSL_LIBADD =
OPENSSL_LIBS = -L/home/openssl_install/lib/ -lssl -lcrypto
其中/home/openssl_install/include/和/home/openssl_install/lib/是交叉编译的openssl安装路径
[4]. 由于Makefile中对于sample目录中的libevent例程中的交叉编译没有设置编译选项参数导出编译le-proxy.c openssl_hostname_validation.c https-client.c 等文件提示找不到openssl/ssl.h 等相关头文件, 由于我们只需要交叉编译的libevent库和头文件,所以我将le-proxy.c openssl_hostname_validation.c https-client.c文件中的内容屏蔽了,不进行具体内容实现了,这样编译也就不抱错误,直接通过;
[5]. make 编译
[6]. make install 安装到prefix路径下面去了
[6]. 编写几个简单的demo测试一下
test.c
#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <event.h>
#include <event2/event-config.h>
struct event ev;
struct timeval tv;
void time_cb(int fd, short event, void* argc)
{
printf("timer wakeup. \r\n");
event_add(&ev, &tv);
}
int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
struct event_base *base = event_init();
tv.tv_sec = 0;
tv.tv_usec = 100*1000;
evtimer_set(&ev, time_cb, NULL);
event_base_set(base, &ev);
event_add(&ev, &tv);
event_base_dispatch(base);
return 0;
}
交叉编译test.c: arm-none-linux-gnueabi-gcc test.c -o test_event -I/home/arm-libevent/include/ -L/home/arm-libevent/lib/ -levent
client.c
#include<sys/types.h>
#include<sys/socket.h>
#include<netinet/in.h>
#include<arpa/inet.h>
#include<errno.h>
#include<unistd.h>
#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<event.h>
#include<event2/util.h>
int tcp_connect_server(const char* server_ip, int port);
void cmd_msg_cb(int fd, short events, void* arg);
void socket_read_cb(int fd, short events, void *arg);
int main(int argc, char** argv)
{
if( argc < 3 )
{
printf("please input 2 parameter\n");
return -1;
}
//两个参数依次是服务器端的IP地址、端口号
int sockfd = tcp_connect_server(argv[1], atoi(argv[2]));
if( sockfd == -1)
{
perror("tcp_connect error ");
return -1;
}
printf("connect to server successful\n");
struct event_base* base = event_base_new();
struct event *ev_sockfd = event_new(base, sockfd,
EV_READ | EV_PERSIST,
socket_read_cb, NULL);
event_add(ev_sockfd, NULL);
//监听终端输入事件
struct event* ev_cmd = event_new(base, STDIN_FILENO,
EV_READ | EV_PERSIST, cmd_msg_cb,
(void*)&sockfd);
event_add(ev_cmd, NULL);
event_base_dispatch(base);
printf("finished \n");
return 0;
}
void cmd_msg_cb(int fd, short events, void* arg)
{
char msg[1024];
int ret = read(fd, msg, sizeof(msg));
if( ret <= 0 )
{
perror("read fail ");
exit(1);
}
int sockfd = *((int*)arg);
//把终端的消息发送给服务器端
//为了简单起见,不考虑写一半数据的情况
write(sockfd, msg, ret);
}
void socket_read_cb(int fd, short events, void *arg)
{
char msg[1024];
//为了简单起见,不考虑读一半数据的情况
int len = read(fd, msg, sizeof(msg)-1);
if( len <= 0 )
{
perror("read fail ");
exit(1);
}
msg[len] = '\0';
printf("recv %s from server\n", msg);
}
typedef struct sockaddr SA;
int tcp_connect_server(const char* server_ip, int port)
{
int sockfd, status, save_errno;
struct sockaddr_in server_addr;
memset(&server_addr, 0, sizeof(server_addr) );
server_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
server_addr.sin_port = htons(port);
status = inet_aton(server_ip, &server_addr.sin_addr);
if( status == 0 ) //the server_ip is not valid value
{
errno = EINVAL;
return -1;
}
sockfd = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
if( sockfd == -1 )
return sockfd;
status = connect(sockfd, (SA*)&server_addr, sizeof(server_addr) );
if( status == -1 )
{
save_errno = errno;
close(sockfd);
errno = save_errno; //the close may be error
return -1;
}
evutil_make_socket_nonblocking(sockfd);
return sockfd;
}
交叉编译client.c: arm-none-linux-gnueabi-gcc client.c -o client -I/home/arm-libevent/include/ -L/home/arm-libevent/lib/ -levent
server.c
#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<errno.h>
#include<unistd.h>
#include<event.h>
void accept_cb(int fd, short events, void* arg);
void socket_read_cb(int fd, short events, void *arg);
int tcp_server_init(int port, int listen_num);
int main(int argc, char** argv)
{
int listener = tcp_server_init(9999, 10);
if( listener == -1 )
{
perror(" tcp_server_init error ");
return -1;
}
struct event_base* base = event_base_new();
//添加监听客户端请求连接事件
struct event* ev_listen = event_new(base, listener, EV_READ | EV_PERSIST,
accept_cb, base);
event_add(ev_listen, NULL);
event_base_dispatch(base);
return 0;
}
void accept_cb(int fd, short events, void* arg)
{
evutil_socket_t sockfd;
struct sockaddr_in client;
socklen_t len = sizeof(client);
sockfd = accept(fd, (struct sockaddr*)&client, &len );
evutil_make_socket_nonblocking(sockfd);
printf("accept a client %d\n", sockfd);
struct event_base* base = (struct event_base*)arg;
//仅仅是为了动态创建一个event结构体
struct event *ev = event_new(NULL, -1, 0, NULL, NULL);
//将动态创建的结构体作为event的回调参数
event_assign(ev, base, sockfd, EV_READ | EV_PERSIST,
socket_read_cb, (void*)ev);
event_add(ev, NULL);
}
void socket_read_cb(int fd, short events, void *arg)
{
char msg[4096];
struct event *ev = (struct event*)arg;
int len = read(fd, msg, sizeof(msg) - 1);
if( len <= 0 )
{
printf("some error happen when read\n");
event_free(ev);
close(fd);
return ;
}
msg[len] = '\0';
printf("recv the client msg: %s", msg);
char reply_msg[4096] = "I have recvieced the msg: ";
strcat(reply_msg + strlen(reply_msg), msg);
write(fd, reply_msg, strlen(reply_msg) );
}
typedef struct sockaddr SA;
int tcp_server_init(int port, int listen_num)
{
int errno_save;
evutil_socket_t listener;
listener = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
if( listener == -1 )
return -1;
//允许多次绑定同一个地址。要用在socket和bind之间
evutil_make_listen_socket_reuseable(listener);
struct sockaddr_in sin;
sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
sin.sin_addr.s_addr = 0;
sin.sin_port = htons(port);
if(bind(listener, (SA*)&sin, sizeof(sin)) < 0 )
goto error;
if(listen(listener, listen_num) < 0)
goto error;
//跨平台统一接口,将套接字设置为非阻塞状态
evutil_make_socket_nonblocking(listener);
return listener;
error:
errno_save = errno;
evutil_closesocket(listener);
errno = errno_save;
return -1;
}
在PC端编译server.c: gcc server.c -o server -I/usr/libevent/include/ -L/usr/libevent/lib/ -levent