$apt-cache show libgmp10
Package: libgmp10
...
Version: 2:5.0.2+dfsg-2ubuntu2
TEST.CPP:
#include <gmpxx.h>
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
mpz_class x = 42;
cout << x;
}
编译:
$g++ -c test.cpp -o test.o
$
好
链接:
$g++ test.o -lgmp
test.o: In function `std::ostream& operator<<
<__mpz_struct [1]>(std::ostream&,
__gmp_expr<__mpz_struct [1],
__mpz_struct [1]> const&)':
test.cpp:(.text._ZlsIA1_12__mpz_structERSoS2_RK10__gmp_exprIT_S4_E[_ZlsIA1_12__mpz_structERSoS2_RK10__gmp_exprIT_S4_E]+0x2a):
undefined reference to `operator<<(std::ostream&, __mpz_struct const*)'
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
它在链接时找不到运算符<<(ostream&,mpz_class).是什么赋予了?
解决方法:
您需要链接C库以及C库:
g++ -c test.cpp -o test.o -lgmpxx -lgmp
# ^^^^^^^