zabbix3.2 install

2023-07-21 11:37:04

一.Zabbix安装配置(ubuntu)

1、Zabbix服务端安装基础情况

系统
Ubuntu 14.04.4 LTS

zabbix版本
zabbix 3.2

ip
192.168.1.**

1.1 Zabbix服务端安装

#设置zabbix源
wget http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/3.2/ubuntu/pool/main/z/zabbix-release/zabbix-release_3.2-1+trusty_all.deb
dpkg -i zabbix-release_3.2-1+trusty_all.deb
apt-get update

#安装
apt-get install zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-frontend-php

#mysql配置
shell> mysql -uroot -p<root_password>
mysql> create database zabbix character set utf8 collate utf8_bin;
mysql> grant all privileges on zabbix.* to zabbix@localhost identified by 'zabbix';
mysql> quit;

zcat /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql/create.sql.gz | mysql -uzabbix -p zabbix

#配置zabbix server
# vi /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf
DBHost=localhost
DBName=zabbix
DBUser=zabbix
DBPassword=zabbix

#启动zabbix
service zabbix-server start
update-rc.d zabbix-server enable

#设置php
vim /etc/apache2/conf-enabled/zabbix.conf
php_value max_execution_time 300
php_value memory_limit 128M
php_value post_max_size 16M
php_value upload_max_filesize 2M
php_value max_input_time 300
php_value always_populate_raw_post_data -1
php_value date.timezone Asia/Shanghai

#启动apache
#cp -r /usr/share/zabbix /var/www/html/zabbix
service apache2 restart

1.2、Zabbix服务端配置文件

grep -v '#' /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf | grep -v '^$'
LogFile=/var/log/zabbix/zabbix_server.log
LogFileSize=0
PidFile=/var/run/zabbix/zabbix_server.pid
DBHost=localhost
DBName=zabbix
DBName=zabbix
DBUser=zabbix
DBPassword=zabbix
Timeout=30  #设置获取数据超时时间
AlertScriptsPath=/usr/lib/zabbix/alertscripts
ExternalScripts=/usr/lib/zabbix/externalscripts
FpingLocation=/usr/bin/fping
Fping6Location=/usr/bin/fping6
LogSlowQueries=3000

2、Zabbix客户端安装配置

2.1 zabbix客户端安装 ubuntu 14.04

wget http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/3.2/ubuntu/pool/main/z/zabbix-release/zabbix-release_3.2-1+trusty_all.deb
dpkg -i zabbix-release_3.2-1+trusty_all.deb
apt-get update

apt-get install zabbix-agent
service zabbix-agent start

centos 7

rpm -ivh http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/3.2/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-release-3.2-1.el7.noarch.rpm

yum install zabbix-agent
systemctl start zabbix-agent

centos 6

rpm -ivh http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/3.2/rhel/6/x86_64/zabbix-release-3.2-1.el7.noarch.rpm

yum install zabbix-agent
service zabbix-agent start

2.2、zabbix客户端配置

grep -v '#' /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.conf
Server=192.168.1.** #服务器端ip
ServerActive=192.168.1.**:10051  #上报数据 服务端ip+端口
LogFile=/var/log/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.log
PidFile=/var/run/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.pid
Hostname=192.168.1.**  #客户端ip
UnsafeUserParameters=1
AllowRoot=1
RefreshActiveChecks=60
ListenIP=192.168.1.**  #客户端ip
Include=/etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.d/
HostMetadata=Linux  #用于自动发现

二.Zabbix安装配置(docker)

参考官网zabbix3.2

数据库：mysql

Start empty MySQL server instance

 docker run --name mysql-server -t \
  -e MYSQL_DATABASE="zabbix" \
  -e MYSQL_USER="zabbix" \
  -e MYSQL_PASSWORD="zabbix_pwd" \
  -e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD="root_pwd" \
  -d mysql:5.7

Start Zabbix Java gateway instance

 docker run --name zabbix-java-gateway -t \
  -d zabbix/zabbix-java-gateway:latest

Start Zabbix server instance and link the instance with created MySQL server instance

 docker run --name zabbix-server-mysql -t \
  -e DB_SERVER_HOST="mysql-server" \
  -e MYSQL_DATABASE="zabbix" \
  -e MYSQL_USER="zabbix" \
  -e MYSQL_PASSWORD="zabbix_pwd" \
  -e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD="root_pwd" \
  -e ZBX_JAVAGATEWAY="zabbix-java-gateway" \
  --link mysql-server:mysql \
  --link zabbix-java-gateway:zabbix-java-gateway \
  -p 10051:10051 \
  -d zabbix/zabbix-server-mysql:latest

Zabbix server instance exposes 10051/TCP port (Zabbix trapper) to host machine.

Start Zabbix web interface and link the instance with created MySQL server and Zabbix server instances

 docker run --name zabbix-web-nginx-mysql -t \
  -e DB_SERVER_HOST="mysql-server" \
  -e MYSQL_DATABASE="zabbix" \
  -e MYSQL_USER="zabbix" \
  -e MYSQL_PASSWORD="zabbix_pwd" \
  -e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD="root_pwd" \
  --link mysql-server:mysql \
  --link zabbix-server-mysql:zabbix-server \
  -p 80:80 \
  -d zabbix/zabbix-web-nginx-mysql:latest

用户：Admin

初始密码：zabbix

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