<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd"
id="WebApp_ID" version="3.0">
<display-name>springmvc_01</display-name> <servlet>
<servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>classpath:springmvc.xml</param-value>
</init-param>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>*.action</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping> <welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
</web-app>
java源代码
package com.zhou.controller; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.Controller; public class AccountController implements Controller{ @Override
public ModelAndView handleRequest(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws Exception {
ModelAndView modelAndView = new ModelAndView();
modelAndView.setViewName("index.jsp");
modelAndView.addObject("account", "122553");
return modelAndView;
} }
package com.zhou.controller; import java.io.IOException;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import org.springframework.web.HttpRequestHandler; public class UserController implements HttpRequestHandler{ public String login(){
return null;
} @Override
public void handleRequest(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
request.setAttribute("user", "zhangsan");
request.getRequestDispatcher("index.jsp").forward(request, response);
} }
springmvc.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.2.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.2.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.2.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.2.xsd"> <!-- 配置处理器映射器 -->
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.BeanNameUrlHandlerMapping"></bean> <!-- 配置处理器适配器 -->
<!-- 以bean的name属性值作为url -->
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.SimpleControllerHandlerAdapter"></bean>
<!-- 另一个处理器适配器 -->
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.HttpRequestHandlerAdapter"> </bean>
<!-- 以bean的id属性值作为url -->
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.SimpleUrlHandlerMapping">
<property name="mappings">
<props>
<prop key="/user1.action">user</prop>
<prop key="/user2.action">user</prop>
<prop key="/account.action">account</prop>
</props>
</property>
</bean>
<!-- 配置视图解析器 -->
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver"></bean> <!-- controller -->
<bean id="user" name="/user.action" class="com.zhou.controller.UserController"></bean> <bean id="account" class="com.zhou.controller.AccountController"></bean>
</beans>
org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.SimpleControllerHandlerAdapter这个适配器是处理实现了 org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.Controller接口的handler,如下代码可以解释
public boolean supports(Object handler) {
return (handler instanceof Controller);
}
org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.HttpRequestHandlerAdapter这个适配器是处理实现了
org.springframework.web.HttpRequestHandler接口的handler,如下代码可以解释
因此非注解的handler要实现处理器适配器相对应需要的接口,才能被适配器匹配到。