http://www.jarloo.com/reading-and-writing-to-memory/
Declarations
[Flags]
public enum ProcessAccessFlags : uint
{
All = 0x001F0FFF,
Terminate = 0x00000001,
CreateThread = 0x00000002,
VMOperation = 0x00000008,
VMRead = 0x00000010,
VMWrite = 0x00000020,
DupHandle = 0x00000040,
SetInformation = 0x00000200,
QueryInformation = 0x00000400,
Synchronize = 0x00100000
} [DllImport("kernel32.dll")]
private static extern IntPtr OpenProcess(ProcessAccessFlags dwDesiredAccess, [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)] bool bInheritHandle, int dwProcessId); [DllImport("kernel32.dll", SetLastError = true)]
private static extern bool WriteProcessMemory(IntPtr hProcess, IntPtr lpBaseAddress, byte[] lpBuffer, uint nSize, out int lpNumberOfBytesWritten); [DllImport("kernel32.dll", SetLastError = true)]
static extern bool ReadProcessMemory(IntPtr hProcess, IntPtr lpBaseAddress, [Out] byte[] lpBuffer, int dwSize, out int lpNumberOfBytesRead); [DllImport("kernel32.dll")]
public static extern Int32 CloseHandle(IntPtr hProcess);
Reading from another processes Memory
public static byte[] ReadMemory(Process process, int address, int numOfBytes, out int bytesRead)
{
IntPtr hProc = OpenProcess(ProcessAccessFlags.All, false, process.Id); byte[] buffer = new byte[numOfBytes]; ReadProcessMemory(hProc, new IntPtr(address), buffer, numOfBytes, out bytesRead);
return buffer;
}
Here is an example of a call to this function:
Process process = Process.GetProcessesByName("My Apps Name").FirstOrDefault();
int address = 0x02ED2910; int bytesRead;
byte[] value = ReadMemory(process, address, , out bytesRead);
Writing to another processes memory
public static bool WriteMemory(Process process, int address, long value, out int bytesWritten)
{
IntPtr hProc = OpenProcess(ProcessAccessFlags.All, false, process.Id); byte[] val = BitConverter.GetBytes(value); bool worked = WriteProcessMemory(hProc, new IntPtr(address), val, (UInt32) val.LongLength, out bytesWritten); CloseHandle(hProc); return worked;
}
Here is an example of a call to this function:
Process process = Process.GetProcessesByName(
"My Apps Name"
).FirstOrDefault();
int
address = 0x02ED2910;
int
bytesWritten;
bool
worked = WriteMemory(process, address, value,
out
bytesWritten);
函数功能:该函数从指定的进程中读入内存信息,被读取的区域必须具有访问权限。
函数原型:BOOL ReadProcessMemory(HANDLE hProcess,LPCVOID lpBaseAddress,LPVOID lpBuffer,DWORD nSize,LPDWORD lpNumberOfBytesRead);
参数:
hProcess:进程句柄
lpBaseAddress:读出数据的地址
lpBuffer:存放读取数据的地址
nSize:读出的数据大小
lpNumberOfBytesRead:数据的实际大小
C#中使用该函数首先导入命名空间:
- using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
然后写API引用部分的代码,放入 class 内部
- [DllImport("kernel32.dll ")]
- static extern bool ReadProcessMemory(int hProcess, int lpBaseAddress,out int lpBuffer, int nSize, out int lpNumberOfBytesRead);
[DllImport("kernel32.dll ")]
static extern bool ReadProcessMemory(int hProcess, int lpBaseAddress,out int lpBuffer, int nSize, out int lpNumberOfBytesRead);
这个函数有五个参数,第一个参数是 进程句柄,由OpenProcess函数获取;第二个参数是要读出数据的地址,使用CE等辅助工具可取得;第三个参数是用于存放读取数据的地址;第四个参数是 要读出的数据大小;第五个参数是读出数据的实际大小。例如:
- IntPtr hwnd = FindWindow(null, "计算器");
- const int PROCESS_ALL_ACCESS = 0x1F0FFF;
- const int PROCESS_VM_READ = 0x0010;
- const int PROCESS_VM_WRITE = 0x0020;
- if (hwnd != IntPtr.Zero)
- {
- int calcID;
- int calcProcess;
- int dataAddress;
- int readByte;
- GetWindowThreadProcessId(hwnd, out calcID);
- calcProcess = OpenProcess(PROCESS_VM_READ | PROCESS_VM_WRITE, false, calcID);
- //假设地址0X0047C9D4存在信息
- ReadProcessMemory(calcProcess, 0X0047C9D4, out dataAddress, 4, out readByte);
- MessageBox.Show(dataAddress.ToString());
- }
- else
- {
- MessageBox.Show("没有找到窗口");
- }
IntPtr hwnd = FindWindow(null, "计算器");
const int PROCESS_ALL_ACCESS = 0x1F0FFF;
const int PROCESS_VM_READ = 0x0010;
const int PROCESS_VM_WRITE = 0x0020;
if (hwnd != IntPtr.Zero)
{
int calcID;
int calcProcess;
int dataAddress;
int readByte;
GetWindowThreadProcessId(hwnd, out calcID);
calcProcess = OpenProcess(PROCESS_VM_READ | PROCESS_VM_WRITE, false, calcID);
//假设地址0X0047C9D4存在信息
ReadProcessMemory(calcProcess, 0X0047C9D4, out dataAddress, 4, out readByte);
MessageBox.Show(dataAddress.ToString());
}
else
{
MessageBox.Show("没有找到窗口");
}
如果我们读取的一段内存中的数据,我们引入部分可修改成如下:
- //二维数组
- [DllImport("kernel32.dll ")]
- static extern bool ReadProcessMemory(int hProcess, int lpBaseAddress, byte[,] lpBuffer, int nSize, out int lpNumberOfBytesRead);
- //一维数组
- [DllImport("kernel32.dll ")]
- static extern bool ReadProcessMemory(int hProcess, int lpBaseAddress, byte[] lpBuffer, int nSize, out int lpNumberOfBytesRead);
//二维数组
[DllImport("kernel32.dll ")]
static extern bool ReadProcessMemory(int hProcess, int lpBaseAddress, byte[,] lpBuffer, int nSize, out int lpNumberOfBytesRead);
//一维数组
[DllImport("kernel32.dll ")]
static extern bool ReadProcessMemory(int hProcess, int lpBaseAddress, byte[] lpBuffer, int nSize, out int lpNumberOfBytesRead);
由于数组是引用传递,我们不需要写out关键字。