ui框架:
分为三种:
easyui=jquery+htm14(用来做后台的管理界面)
bootstrap=jquery+html5(收费)
layui(现在较流行,免费,)
之所以将相对low的easyui,主要还是bootstrap部分收费,不适用,layui有些bug,不稳定。就来和大家讲讲easyui.(组件式开发)
首先,我们来个简单的布局(导入j包)
案例一:
1、通过layout布局
下载程序库并导入EasyUI的CSS和Javascript文件到您的页面。
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="easyui/themes/default/easyui.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="easyui/themes/icon.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="easyui/jquery-1.7.2.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="easyui/jquery.easyui.min.js"></script>
index.jsp
<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="${pageContext.request.contextPath }/static/js/easyui5/themes/default/easyui.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="${pageContext.request.contextPath }/static/js/easyui5/themes/icon.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="${pageContext.request.contextPath }/static/js/easyui5/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="${pageContext.request.contextPath }/static/js/easyui5/jquery.easyui.min.js"></script>
<title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<body class="easyui-layout">
<div data-options="region:'north',border:false" style="height:60px;background:#B3DFDA;padding:10px">north region</div>
<div data-options="region:'west',split:true,title:'West'" style="width:150px;padding:10px;">west content</div>
<div data-options="region:'east',split:true,collapsed:true,title:'East'" style="width:100px;padding:10px;">east region</div>
<div data-options="region:'south',border:false" style="height:50px;background:#A9FACD;padding:10px;">south region</div>
<div data-options="region:'center',title:'Center'"></div>
</body>
</html>
(在导入之后,找到正确的全路径)
效果如下:
(当然我们在配置路径的时候,要特别主要,不要引错,可以在调制的时候找到,同时,我们在前端js引入也要注意顺序!)
案例二:
2、通过tree加载菜单
组件式开发
在west展示Tree
在index.jsp里面找到全路径:
<script type="text/javascript" src="${pageContext.request.contextPath }/static/js/index.js"></script>
在对应的位置:
<div data-options="region:'west',split:true,title:'West'" style="width:150px;padding:10px;">
后台管理界面的菜单
<ul id="tt"></ul>
</div>
在同级位置建立index.js
导入案例:
[{
"id":1,
"text":"My Documents",
"children":[{
"id":11,
"text":"Photos",
"state":"closed",
"children":[{
"id":111,
"text":"Friend"
},{
"id":112,
"text":"Wife"
},{
"id":113,
"text":"Company"
}]
},{
"id":12,
"text":"Program Files",
"children":[{
"id":121,
"text":"Intel"
},{
"id":122,
"text":"Java",
"attributes":{
"p1":"Custom Attribute1",
"p2":"Custom Attribute2"
}
},{
"id":123,
"text":"Microsoft Office"
},{
"id":124,
"text":"Games",
"checked":true
}]
},{
"id":13,
"text":"index.html"
},{
"id":14,
"text":"about.html"
},{
"id":15,
"text":"welcome.html"
}]
}]
$(function(){
$('#tt').tree({
url:'tree_data1.json'
});
})
效果如下:
现在,我们只要做加载菜单
通过描述对象转成json串
写一个实体类:()
package com.zking.entity;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
public class TreeNode {
private String id;
private String text;
private List<TreeNode> children = new ArrayList<>();
private Map<String, Object> attributes = new HashMap<>();
public String getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(String id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getText() {
return text;
}
public void setText(String text) {
this.text = text;
}
public List<TreeNode> getChildren() {
return children;
}
public void setChildren(List<TreeNode> children) {
this.children = children;
}
public Map<String, Object> getAttributes() {
return attributes;
}
public void setAttributes(Map<String, Object> attributes) {
this.attributes = attributes;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "TreeNode [id=" + id + ", text=" + text + ", children=" + children + ", attributes=" + attributes + "]";
}
}
写dao方法继承JsonBaseDao
public List<TreeNode> list(Map<String, String[]> map ,PageBean pageBean){
return null;
}
但我们在这个方法里面不能直接去写sql语句
因为查出来的并不是TreeNode,是menu表
/**
* 查询menu表的数据
* @param map
* @param pageBean
* @return
*/
public List<Map<String, Object>> listMenu(Map<String, String[]> map ,PageBean pageBean){
String sql = "select * from t_easyui_menu where true";
String id = JsonUtils.getParamVal(map, "id");
if(StringUtils.isNotBlank(id)) {
sql = sql + " and parentid = "+id;
}else {
sql = sql + " and parentid = -1";
}
return null;
}
这是子节点,我们需要把子节点的数据插入到父节点去。
需要写两个方法
1.目前查出的数据格式是menu表,不是id对应text,需要把menu数据转成对应数据
/**
* menu表的数据不符合easyui树形展示的数据格式
* 需要转成easyui所能识别的数据格式
* @param map
* @param treeNode
* @throws SQLException
* @throws IllegalAccessException
* @throws InstantiationException
*/
private void menu2TreeNode(Map<String, Object> map,TreeNode treeNode) throws InstantiationException, IllegalAccessException, SQLException {
treeNode.setId(map.get("Menuid").toString());
treeNode.setText(map.get("Menuname").toString());
treeNode.setAttributes(map);
//treeNode.setChildren(children);
Map<String, String[]> jspMap = new HashMap<>();
jspMap.put("id", new String[] {treeNode.getId()});
List<Map<String, Object>> listMenu = this.listMenu(jspMap, null);
List<TreeNode> treeNodeList = new ArrayList<>();
menuList2TreeNodeList(listMenu, treeNodeList);
treeNode.setChildren(treeNodeList);
}
private void menuList2TreeNodeList(List<Map<String, Object>> mapList,List<TreeNode> treeNodeList) throws InstantiationException, IllegalAccessException, SQLException {
TreeNode treeNode = null;
for (Map<String, Object> map : mapList) {
treeNode = new TreeNode();
menu2TreeNode(map, treeNode);
treeNodeList.add(treeNode);
}
}
调用方法:
public List<TreeNode> list(Map<String, String[]> map ,PageBean pageBean) throws InstantiationException, IllegalAccessException, SQLException{
List<Map<String, Object>> listMenu = this.listMenu(map, pageBean);
List<TreeNode> treeNodeList = new ArrayList<>();
menuList2TreeNodeList(listMenu, treeNodeList);
return treeNodeList;
}
接下来 ,写web层(继承ActionSupport)
package com.ly.web;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.util.List;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.core.JsonProcessingException;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;
import com.ly.dao.MenuDao;
import com.ly.entity.TreeNode;
import com.ly.framework.ActionSupport;
import com.ly.util.ResponseUtil;
public class MenuAction extends ActionSupport {
private MenuDao menuDao = new MenuDao();
public String treeMenu(HttpServletRequest req,HttpServletResponse resp) throws JsonProcessingException {
try {
List<TreeNode> list = this.menuDao.list(req.getParameterMap(), null);
ObjectMapper om = new ObjectMapper();
//将list集合转换成json串
String jsonStr = om.writeValueAsString(list);
ResponseUtil.write(resp, jsonStr);
} catch ( Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
}
mvc.xml配置
<action path="/menuAction" type="com.ly.web.MenuAction">
</action>
效果如下:
左边部分搞定了,我们还要做到点击左边显示右边文字:
选项卡tabs
$(function(){
$('#tt').tree({
url:'menuAction.action?methodName=treeMenu' ,
onClick:function(node){
alert(node.text);
}
});
})
jsp页面:
</div>
<div data-options="region:'east',split:true,collapsed:true,title:'East'" style="width:100px;padding:10px;">east region</div>
<div data-options="region:'south',border:false" style="height:50px;background:#A9FACD;padding:10px;">south region</div>
<div data-options="region:'center',title:'Center'"></div>
<div id="menuTabs" class="easyui-tabs" style="">
<div title="Tab1" style="padding:20px;display:none;">
欢迎使用
</div>
</div>
js:
$(function(){
$('#tt').tree({
url:'menuAction.action?methodName=treeMenu' ,
onClick:function(node){
var content = '<iframe scrolling="no" frameborder="0" src="'+node.attributes.menuURL+'" width="99%" height="99%"></iframe>';
if($('#menuTabs').tabs('exists',node.text)){
$('#menuTabs').tabs('select',node.text);
}else{
$('#menuTabs').tabs('add',{
title:node.text,
content:content,
closable:true,
tools:[{
iconCls:'icon-mini-refresh',
handler:function(){
alert('refresh');
}
}]
});
alert(node.text);
}
}
});
})
效果如下: