Springboot 打jar包分离lib，配置文件正确方式（二）

背景

从《Springboot 打jar包分离lib，配置文件正确方式》中，可以达到把配置文件和依赖第三方的jar包分离开，但稍显有点臃肿，今天再次提供一种方式，供大家参考。

部署环境

• window 10
• redhat 6.4
• 其他版本没有尝试，应该也是可以的

POM.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"

	xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">

	<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

	<groupId>com.elvish</groupId>

	<artifactId>test</artifactId>

	<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>

	<packaging>jar</packaging>

	<name>test2</name>

	<description>test project for Spring Boot</description>

	<parent>

        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>

        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>

        <version>1.5.10.RELEASE</version>

        <relativePath />

    </parent>

    <properties>

        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>

        <project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>

        <java.version>1.8</java.version>

    </properties>

    <dependencies>

        <dependency>

            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>

            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>

        </dependency>

        <dependency>

            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>

            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-thymeleaf</artifactId>

        </dependency>

    </dependencies>

	<build>

		<finalName>test</finalName>

		<plugins>

			<plugin>

				<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>

				<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>

				<configuration>

					<source>1.8</source>

					<target>1.8</target>

				</configuration>

			</plugin>

			<plugin>

				<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>

				<artifactId>maven-dependency-plugin</artifactId>

				<executions>

					<execution>

						<id>copy-dependencies</id>

						<phase>package</phase>

						<goals>

							<goal>copy-dependencies</goal>

						</goals>

						<configuration>

							<outputDirectory>target/lib</outputDirectory>

							<excludeTransitive>false</excludeTransitive>

							<stripVersion>false</stripVersion>

							<includeScope>runtime</includeScope>

						</configuration>

					</execution>

				</executions>

			</plugin>

			<plugin>

				<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>

				<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>

				<configuration>

					<layout>ZIP</layout>

					<includes>

						<include>

							<groupId>cn.jstars</groupId>

							<artifactId>datatocloud</artifactId>

						</include>

					</includes>

				</configuration>

			</plugin>

			<plugin>

				<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>

				<artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId>

				<configuration>

					<encoding>UTF-8</encoding>

				</configuration>

			</plugin>

			<plugin>

				<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>

				<artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>

				<configuration>

					<skip>true</skip>

				</configuration>

			</plugin>

		</plugins>

		<resources>

			<resource>

				<filtering>true</filtering>

				<directory>src/main/resources</directory>

				<excludes>

					<exclude>static/**</exclude>

					<exclude>templates/**</exclude>

					<exclude>*.yml</exclude>

					<exclude>*.properties</exclude>

					<exclude>*.xml</exclude>

					<exclude>*.txt</exclude>

				</excludes>

			</resource>

		</resources>

	</build>

</project>

解释说明

• maven-dependency-plugin 打出项目依赖的第三方包，放在lib下面
• spring-boot-maven-plugin springboot打包插件，只保留了项目运行的jar包
• resources 排除了我们需要外置的文件

运行方式

将target下lib包和test.jar(运行包)以及src/main/resources下你需要外置的文件部署至服务器同一目录下，如

• lib
• test.jar
• *.yml
• *.xml
• *.properties
• static
• templates

最终运行

java -jar -Dloader.path=.,lib test.jar