Django 分页组件替换自定义分页

Django的分页器(paginator)

总之不太好用我们还是用自己的好一些

自定义分页器

分页实现源码

"""
自定义分页组件
""" class Pagination(object):
def __init__(self, current_page, all_count, base_url, params, per_page_num=8, pager_count=11, ):
"""
封装分页相关数据
:param current_page: 当前页
:param all_count: 数据库中的数据总条数
:param base_url: 分页中显示的URL前缀
:param params: request.get 对象
:param per_page_num: 每页显示的数据条数
:param pager_count: 最多显示的页码个数
"""
try:
current_page = int(current_page)
except Exception as e:
current_page = 1
if current_page < 1:
current_page = 1
self.current_page = current_page
self.all_count = all_count
self.per_page_num = per_page_num
self.base_url = base_url
all_pager, tmp = divmod(all_count, per_page_num)
if tmp:
all_pager += 1
self.all_pager = all_pager
self.pager_count = pager_count
self.pager_count_half = int((pager_count - 1) / 2) import copy
params = copy.deepcopy(params)
params._mutable = True
self.params = params # self.params : {"page":77,"title":"python","nid":1} @property
def start(self):
return (self.current_page - 1) * self.per_page_num @property
def end(self):
return self.current_page * self.per_page_num def page_html(self):
# 如果总页码 < 11个:
if self.all_pager <= self.pager_count:
pager_start = 1
pager_end = self.all_pager + 1
# 总页码 > 11
else:
# 当前页如果<=页面上最多显示(11-1)/2个页码
if self.current_page <= self.pager_count_half:
pager_start = 1
pager_end = self.pager_count + 1
# 当前页大于5
else:
# 页码翻到最后
if (self.current_page + self.pager_count_half) > self.all_pager:
pager_start = self.all_pager - self.pager_count + 1
pager_end = self.all_pager + 1
else:
pager_start = self.current_page - self.pager_count_half
pager_end = self.current_page + self.pager_count_half + 1
page_html_list = []
self.params["page"] = 1
first_page = '<li><a href="%s?%s">首页</a></li>' % (self.base_url, self.params.urlencode(),)
page_html_list.append(first_page)
if self.current_page <= 1:
prev_page = '<li class="disabled"><a href="#">上一页</a></li>'
else:
self.params["page"] = self.current_page - 1
prev_page = '<li><a href="%s?%s">上一页</a></li>' % (self.base_url, self.params.urlencode(),)
page_html_list.append(prev_page)
for i in range(pager_start, pager_end):
self.params["page"] = i
if i == self.current_page:
temp = '<li class="active"><a href="%s?%s">%s</a></li>' % (self.base_url, self.params.urlencode(), i,)
else:
temp = '<li><a href="%s?%s">%s</a></li>' % (self.base_url, self.params.urlencode(), i,)
page_html_list.append(temp)
if self.current_page >= self.all_pager:
next_page = '<li class="disabled"><a href="#">下一页</a></li>'
else:
self.params["page"] = self.current_page + 1
next_page = '<li><a href="%s?%s">下一页</a></li>' % (self.base_url, self.params.urlencode(),)
page_html_list.append(next_page)
self.params["page"] = self.all_pager
last_page = '<li><a href="%s?%s">尾页</a></li>' % (self.base_url, self.params.urlencode(),)
page_html_list.append(last_page)
return ''.join(page_html_list)

page.py

视图函数调用

from django.shortcuts import render,HttpResponse

# Create your views here.

from .models import *

def index(request):

    '''
book_list=[]
for i in range(500):
book_obj=Book(title="book_%s"%i,price=i*i)
book_list.append(book_obj)
Book.objects.bulk_create(book_list)
'''
current_page = request.GET.get("page", 1)
all_count = Book.objects.all().count()
base_url = request.path # /index/
from app01.utils.page import Pagination
pagination = Pagination(int(current_page),all_count,base_url,request.GET, per_page_num=8, pager_count=11,) # def __init__(self, current_page, all_count, base_url, params, per_page_num=8, pager_count=11, ):
book_list = Book.objects.all()[pagination.start:pagination.end] from django.http.request import QueryDict
# dic = QueryDict(mutable=True)
# dic["info"] = 123
# print(type(request.GET))
# request.GET["info"]=123
import copy
params = copy.deepcopy(request.GET)
params["xxx"] = 123
return render(request, "index.html", locals())

views.py

模板使用展示

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="zh-CN">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Title</title>
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<!-- 最新版本的 Bootstrap 核心 CSS 文件 -->
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.bootcss.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css"
integrity="sha384-BVYiiSIFeK1dGmJRAkycuHAHRg32OmUcww7on3RYdg4Va+PmSTsz/K68vbdEjh4u" crossorigin="anonymous">
</head>
<body> <ul>
{% for foo in book_list %}
<li>{{ foo }}</li>
{% endfor %} </ul>
<nav>
<ul class="pagination">
{{ pagination.page_html|safe }}
</ul>
</nav> </body>
</html>

index.html

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