这是我的基本参与者表(显示为关联数组):
[id] => 1
[campaign_id] => 41
[firstname] => Jeff
[lastname] => Berube
在另一个名为Partners_custom的表上,我可以添加多个属于参与者行的自定义数据.像这样:
[id] => 51
[participant_id] => 1
[name] => textfield_bh423vjhgv
[data] => qwerty1
[id] => 52
[participant_id] => 1
[name] => textfield_IDRr2kzjZR59Xjw
[data] => qwerty2
[id] => 53
[participant_id] => 1
[name] => textfield_6kj5bhjjg
[data] => qwerty3
我目前正在加入一个联接,但是它将唯一的名称,participant_id和数据添加到我的行中.我想要的是我的查询返回如下内容:
[id] => 1
[campaign_id] => 41
[firstname] => Jeff
[lastname] => Berube
[textfield_bh423vjhgv] => qwerty1
[textfield_IDRr2kzjZR59Xjw] => qwerty2
[textfield_6kj5bhjjg] => qwerty3
行值名称变成列的地方,值是值.我该怎么做?
我发现this和this,但是不成功.我正在寻找一种适合我的情况的方法.谢谢你的帮助.
解决方法:
SELECT a.ID,
a.Campaign_ID,
a.FirstName,
a.LastName,
MAX(CASE WHEN b.data = 'qwerty1' THEN b.Name END) qwerty1,
MAX(CASE WHEN b.data = 'qwerty2' THEN b.Name END) qwerty2,
MAX(CASE WHEN b.data = 'qwerty3' THEN b.Name END) qwerty3
FROM Participants a
INNER JOIN Participants_Custom b
ON a.ID = b.Participant_ID
GROUP BY a.ID,
a.Campaign_ID,
a.FirstName,
a.LastName
更新1
由于数据值未知,因此动态sql是首选.
SET @sql = NULL;
SELECT
GROUP_CONCAT(DISTINCT
CONCAT(
'MAX(CASE WHEN b.data = ''',
data,
''' THEN b.Name ELSE NULL END) AS ',
CONCAT('`',data, '`')
)
) INTO @sql
FROM Participants_Custom;
SET @sql = CONCAT('SELECT a.ID,
a.Campaign_ID,
a.FirstName,
a.LastName,', @sql,
'FROM Participants a
INNER JOIN Participants_Custom b
ON a.ID = b.Participant_ID
GROUP BY a.ID,
a.Campaign_ID,
a.FirstName,
a.LastName');
PREPARE stmt FROM @sql;
EXECUTE stmt;
DEALLOCATE PREPARE stmt;