后缀数组+RMQ。
/* 2459 */
#include <iostream>
#include <sstream>
#include <string>
#include <map>
#include <queue>
#include <set>
#include <stack>
#include <vector>
#include <deque>
#include <algorithm>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cmath>
#include <ctime>
#include <cstring>
#include <climits>
#include <cctype>
#include <cassert>
#include <functional>
#include <iterator>
#include <iomanip>
using namespace std;
//#pragma comment(linker,"/STACK:102400000,1024000") #define sti set<int>
#define stpii set<pair<int, int> >
#define mpii map<int,int>
#define vi vector<int>
#define pii pair<int,int>
#define vpii vector<pair<int,int> >
#define rep(i, a, n) for (int i=a;i<n;++i)
#define per(i, a, n) for (int i=n-1;i>=a;--i)
#define clr clear
#define pb push_back
#define mp make_pair
#define fir first
#define sec second
#define all(x) (x).begin(),(x).end()
#define SZ(x) ((int)(x).size())
#define lson l, mid, rt<<1
#define rson mid+1, r, rt<<1|1 const int INF = 0x3f3f3f3f;
const int maxn = 1e5+;
char s[maxn];
int a[maxn];
int rrank[maxn], height[maxn], sa[maxn];
int wa[maxn], wb[maxn], wc[maxn], wv[maxn];
int dp[maxn][];
int mx[maxn], L[maxn]; bool cmp(int *r, int a, int b, int l) {
return r[a]==r[b] && r[a+l]==r[b+l];
} void da(int *r, int *sa, int n, int m) {
int i, j, *x=wa, *y=wb, *t, p; for (i=; i<m; ++i) wc[i] = ;
for (i=; i<n; ++i) wc[x[i]=r[i]]++;
for (i=; i<m; ++i) wc[i] += wc[i-];
for (i=n-; i>=; --i) sa[--wc[x[i]]] = i;
for (j=,p=; p<n; j*=, m=p) {
for (p=,i=n-j; i<n; ++i) y[p++] = i;
for (i=; i<n; ++i) if (sa[i] >= j) y[p++] = sa[i] - j;
for (i=; i<n; ++i) wv[i] = x[y[i]];
for (i=; i<m; ++i) wc[i] = ;
for (i=; i<n; ++i) wc[x[i]]++;
for (i=; i<m; ++i) wc[i] += wc[i-];
for (i=n-; i>=; --i) sa[--wc[wv[i]]] = y[i];
for (t=x, x=y, y=t, p=, i=, x[sa[]]=; i<n; ++i)
x[sa[i]] = cmp(y, sa[i-], sa[i], j) ? p- : p++;
}
} void calheight(int *r, int *sa, int n) {
int i, j, k = ; for (i=; i<=n; ++i) rrank[sa[i]] = i;
for (i=; i<n; height[rrank[i++]]=k)
for (k?k--:, j=sa[rrank[i]-]; r[j+k]==r[i+k]; ++k) ;
} void init_RMQ(int n) {
int i, j; for (i=; i<=n; ++i)
dp[i][] = height[i];
dp[][] = INF;
for (j=; (<<j)<=n; ++j)
for (i=; i+(<<j)-<=n; ++i)
dp[i][j] = min(dp[i][j-], dp[i+(<<(j-))][j-]);
} int RMQ(int l, int r) {
if (l > r)
swap(l, r); int k = ;
++l;
while (<<(k+) <= r-l+)
++k; return min(dp[l][k], dp[r-(<<k)+][k]);
} void printSa(int n) {
for (int i=; i<=n; ++i)
printf("%d ", sa[i]);
putchar('\n');
} void printHeight(int n) {
for (int i=; i<=n; ++i)
printf("%d ", height[i]);
putchar('\n');
} void solve() {
int n; for (int i=; ; ++i) {
if (s[i] == '\0') {
n = i;
break;
}
a[i] = s[i] - 'a' + ;
}
a[n] = ; da(a, sa, n+, );
calheight(a, sa, n);
init_RMQ(n); int n_ = n >> , tmp;
rep(i, , n_) {
mx[i] = ;
for (int p=, q=i; q<n; p=q, q+=i) {
tmp = RMQ(rrank[p], rrank[q]);
mx[i] = max(mx[i], tmp/i+);
if (tmp%i) {
tmp = RMQ(rrank[p-(i-tmp%i)], rrank[q-(i-tmp%i)]);
mx[i] = max(mx[i], tmp/i+);
}
}
} int ans = ;
rep(i, , n_)
ans = max(ans, mx[i]); int ln = ;
rep(i, , n_) {
if (mx[i] == ans) {
L[ln++] = i;
}
} int beg = , len = ; rep(i, , n+) {
rep(j, , ln) {
int p = sa[i];
if (p+L[j] >= n)
continue; tmp = RMQ(rrank[p], rrank[p+L[j]]);
if (tmp/L[j]+ >= ans) {
beg = p;
len = L[j] * ans;
goto _output;
}
}
} _output:
s[beg+len] = '\0';
puts(s+beg);
} int main() {
ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
#ifndef ONLINE_JUDGE
freopen("data.in", "r", stdin);
freopen("data.out", "w", stdout);
#endif int t = ; while (scanf("%s", s)!=EOF && (s[]!='#')) {
printf("Case %d: ", ++t);
solve();
} #ifndef ONLINE_JUDGE
printf("time = %d.\n", (int)clock());
#endif return ;
}
数据生成器。
from random import randint, shuffle
import shutil
import string def GenDataIn():
with open("data.in", "w") as fout:
t = 20
bound = 10**2
lc = list(string.lowercase)
for tt in xrange(t):
length = randint(100, 500)
line = ""
for i in xrange(length):
idx = randint(0, 25)
line += lc[idx]
fout.write("%s\n" % line)
fout.write("#\n") def MovDataIn():
desFileName = "F:\eclipse_prj\workspace\hdoj\data.in"
shutil.copyfile("data.in", desFileName) if __name__ == "__main__":
GenDataIn()
MovDataIn()