工厂模式-Spring的InitializingBean实现

一、创建产品角色接口:

package org.burning.sport.design.pattern.factorypattern.spring.factory;

public interface SignService {
/**
* 获取签名的工具
* @return
*/
EnumSign getSignTool(); /**
* 签名
* @param name 用户姓名
*/
void write(String name); }

二、创建产品角色抽象类:

package org.burning.sport.design.pattern.factorypattern.spring.factory;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException; public abstract class AbstractSignService implements SignService { /**
* 把内容写入到文件中
* @param content 内容
*/
public void writeFileContent(String content) {
File file = new File("d:/test.txt");
FileOutputStream fos = null;
try {
if(file.exists()) {
file.delete();
}
fos = new FileOutputStream(file);
fos.write(content.getBytes());
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
try {
fos.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}

三、具体产品角色

package org.burning.sport.design.pattern.factorypattern.spring.factory.impl;

import org.burning.sport.design.pattern.factorypattern.spring.factory.AbstractSignService;
import org.burning.sport.design.pattern.factorypattern.spring.factory.EnumSign;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component; @Component
public class BrushPenSignServiceImpl extends AbstractSignService {
@Override
public EnumSign getSignTool() {
return EnumSign.BRUSH_PEN;
} @Override
public void write(String name) {
String content = "大家好,我是" + name + ",现在在用毛笔签名";
writeFileContent(content);
}
}
package org.burning.sport.design.pattern.factorypattern.spring.factory.impl;

import org.burning.sport.design.pattern.factorypattern.spring.factory.AbstractSignService;
import org.burning.sport.design.pattern.factorypattern.spring.factory.EnumSign;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component; @Component
public class PencilSignServiceImpl extends AbstractSignService {
@Override
public EnumSign getSignTool() {
return EnumSign.PENCIL;
} @Override
public void write(String name) {
String content = "大家好,我是" + name + ",现在在用铅笔签名";
writeFileContent(content);
}
}
package org.burning.sport.design.pattern.factorypattern.spring.factory.impl;

import org.burning.sport.design.pattern.factorypattern.spring.factory.AbstractSignService;
import org.burning.sport.design.pattern.factorypattern.spring.factory.EnumSign;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component; @Component
public class PenSignServiceImpl extends AbstractSignService {
@Override
public EnumSign getSignTool() {
return EnumSign.PEN;
} @Override
public void write(String name) {
String content = "大家好,我是" + name + "现在在用钢笔签名";
writeFileContent(content);
}
}

四、工厂角色

  SignServiceFactory实现了Spring的InitializingBean方法,在容器启动时,就会运行afterPropertiesSet()方法,通过applicationContext把产品角色都存储到一个HashMap中去

package org.burning.sport.design.pattern.factorypattern.spring.factory;

import org.springframework.beans.BeansException;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.InitializingBean;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContextAware;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component; import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map; @Component
public class SignServiceFactory implements ApplicationContextAware, InitializingBean { private ApplicationContext applicationContext; private static Map<EnumSign, SignService> map = new HashMap<>(); public SignService getInstance(EnumSign enumSign) {
return map.get(enumSign);
} @Override
public void afterPropertiesSet() throws Exception {
Map<String, SignService> beansOfType = applicationContext.getBeansOfType(SignService.class);
for(Map.Entry<String, SignService> entry : beansOfType.entrySet()) {
map.put(entry.getValue().getSignTool(), entry.getValue());
}
} @Override
public void setApplicationContext(ApplicationContext applicationContext) throws BeansException {
this.applicationContext = applicationContext;
}
}

五,客户端访问

package org.burning.sport.design.pattern.factorypattern.spring.factory;

import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext; public class ClientTest {
public static void main(String[] args) {
ApplicationContext apx = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("applicationContext.xml");
SignServiceFactory signServiceFactory = apx.getBean("signServiceFactory", SignServiceFactory.class);
SignService signService = signServiceFactory.getInstance(EnumSign.PEN);
signService.write("红孩儿");
}
}

代码:https://gitee.com/play-happy/base-project

org.burning.sport.design.pattern.factorypattern.spring.factory
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