linux for 命令常用的读写方法

1、标准方式:

  for var in list   do     commands   done   2、一行书写方式:   for var in list; do   3、读取列表中的值   for test in Nevada New Hampshire New Mexico New York North Carolina   do     echo "Now going to $test"   done   4、从变量读取列表 list="Alabama Alaska Arizona Arkansas Colorado" list=$list" Connecticut"  for state in $list do   echo "Have you ever visited $state?" done $ ./test4 Have you ever visited Alabama? Have you ever visited Alaska?   5、从命令读取值 file="states" for state in $(cat $file) do   echo "Visit beautiful $state" done $ cat states Alabama Alaska Arizona $ ./test5 Visit beautiful Alabama Visit beautiful Alaska Visit beautiful Arizona   6、在bash shell C 语言的 for 命令 for (( i=1; i <= 10; i++ )) do   echo "The next number is $i" done The next number is 1 The next number is 2 The next number is 3 7、bash shell C 语言的 for 命令,使用多个变量 for (( a=1, b=10; a <= 10; a++, b-- )) do   echo "$a - $b" done 1 - 10 2 - 9 3 - 8
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