一、导入maven依赖
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"> <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> <groupId>cn.test</groupId> <artifactId>freemarket</artifactId> <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version> <packaging>war</packaging> <dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>org.freemarker</groupId> <artifactId>freemarker</artifactId> <version>2.3.23</version> </dependency> </dependencies> <build> <plugins> <plugin> <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId> <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId> <version>2.0.2</version> <configuration> <source>1.8</source> <target>1.8</target> </configuration> </plugin> <!-- <plugin> <artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId> <version>2.4</version> <configuration> <warSourceDirectory>src/main/webapp</warSourceDirectory> </configuration> </plugin> --> </plugins> <finalName>${project.artifactId}</finalName> </build> </project>
二、新建com.freemarker.hello.templates包,并在该包下编写模板文件test.ftl
package ${classPath}; //java项目www.fhadmin.org public class ${className} { private Integer ${Id}; private String ${userName}; private String ${password}; public Integer get${Id}(){ return ${Id}; } public void set${Id}(Integer ${Id}){ this.${Id}=${Id}; } public String get${userName}(){ return ${userName}; } public void set${userName}(String ${userName}){ this.${userName}=${userName}; } public String get${password}(){ return ${password}; } public void set${password}(String ${password}){ this.${password}=${password}; } }
三、编写运行生成对应Java代码类
package com.freemark.hello; import java.io.BufferedWriter; import java.io.File; import java.io.FileOutputStream; import java.io.OutputStreamWriter; import java.io.Writer; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.Map; import freemarker.template.Configuration; import freemarker.template.Template; //java项目www.fhadmin.org public class FreemarkerDemo { private static final String TEMPLATE_PATH = "src/main/java/com/freemark/hello/templates"; private static final String CLASS_PATH = "src/main/java/com/freemark/hello"; public static void main(String[] args) { // step1 创建freeMarker配置实例 Configuration configuration = new Configuration(); Writer out = null; try { // step2 获取模版路径 configuration.setDirectoryForTemplateLoading(new File(TEMPLATE_PATH)); // step3 创建数据模型 Map<String, Object> dataMap = new HashMap<String, Object>(); dataMap.put("classPath", "com.freemark.hello"); dataMap.put("className", "User"); dataMap.put("Id", "Id"); dataMap.put("userName", "userName"); dataMap.put("password","password"); // step4 加载模版文件 Template template = configuration.getTemplate("test.ftl"); // step5 生成数据 File docFile = new File(CLASS_PATH + "\\" + "User.java"); out = new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(new FileOutputStream(docFile))); // step6 输出文件 template.process(dataMap, out); System.out.println("^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^User.java 文件创建成功 !"); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } finally { try { if (null != out) { out.flush(); } } catch (Exception e2) { e2.printStackTrace(); } } } }
四、步骤三成功,刷新(refresh)项目即可,看到com.freemark.hello有一个User类。