12.Hamming Distance(汉明距离)

Level:

  Easy

题目描述:

The Hamming distance between two integers is the number of positions at which the corresponding bits are different.

Given two integers x and y, calculate the Hamming distance.

Note:

0 ≤ x, y < 231.

Example:

Input: x = 1, y = 4

Output: 2

Explanation:
1 (0 0 0 1)
4 (0 1 0 0)
↑ ↑ The above arrows point to positions where the corresponding bits are different.

思路分析:

  汉明距离指的是两个数的二进制形式中对应位数值不同的数目。因此我们将两个数相异或,那么异或结果的二进制形式中非零位的个数就是汉明距离。

代码:

class Solution {
public int hammingDistance(int x, int y) {
int xor=(x^y);
int t=1;
int res=0;
while(t>0){
if((xor&t)!=0)
res++;
t<<=1;
}
return res;
}
}
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