android 入门-Service实时向Activity通过BroadcastReceiver传递数据

引文:

http://www.cnblogs.com/linjiqin/p/3147764.html

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
tools:context=".EX0315" > <TextView
android:layout_width="100dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:id="@+id/Ex0315TextView"
android:layout_marginLeft="20dp"
android:layout_marginTop="0dp"
android:text="@string/hello_world" /> <Button android:id="@+id/Ex0315StartButton"
android:layout_width="100dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginLeft="20dp"
android:layout_marginTop="40dp"
android:text="@string/ex0315Startbutton" />
<Button android:id="@+id/Ex0315SendButton"
android:layout_width="100dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginLeft="20dp"
android:layout_marginTop="110dp"
android:text="@string/ex0315Sendbutton" />
</RelativeLayout>
package com.iruisi.service;

import android.app.Service;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.os.IBinder;
import android.util.Log; public class Ex0315Service extends Service {
private static final String TAG = "MyService";
private Handler mHandler=new Handler();
private int mCount=;
private Runnable mRunnable = new Runnable() { @Override
public void run() {
mCount++;
sendMsg2Activity("start send to service");
Log.i("hippo","计算器"+Integer.toString(mCount));
mHandler.postDelayed(mRunnable,);
}
}; @Override
public void onCreate() {
super.onCreate();
Log.e(TAG, "start onCreate~~~");
//开启服务 延时1s
mHandler.postDelayed(mRunnable,);
} private void sendMsg2Activity(String msg){ //发送广播
Intent intent=new Intent();
intent.putExtra("count", mCount);
intent.setAction("com.iruisi.service.Ex0315Service");
sendBroadcast(intent);
}
@Override
public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) { return null;
}
@Override
public void onDestroy() {
mHandler.removeCallbacks(mRunnable);
super.onDestroy();
}
@Override
public boolean onUnbind(Intent intent) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return super.onUnbind(intent);
}
@Override
public void onRebind(Intent intent) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
super.onRebind(intent);
}
@Override
public int onStartCommand(Intent intent, int flags, int startId) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return super.onStartCommand(intent, flags, startId);
}
}
package com.example.hellowrold;

import com.example.hellowrold.R.id;
import com.iruisi.service.Ex0315Service; import android.R.string;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.IntentFilter;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.TextView; public class EX0315 extends Activity { private TextView mTextView;
private Button startButton;
private Button sendbuButton;
private Ex0315ServiceReceiver receiver=null;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_ex0315);
mTextView=(TextView)findViewById(id.Ex0315TextView);
startButton=(Button)findViewById(id.Ex0315StartButton);
startButton.setOnClickListener(new Button.OnClickListener() { @Override
public void onClick(View v) {
Intent sIntent=new Intent(EX0315.this,Ex0315Service.class);
//sIntent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
startService(sIntent); receiver=new Ex0315ServiceReceiver();
IntentFilter mIntentFilter=new IntentFilter();
mIntentFilter.addAction("com.iruisi.service.Ex0315Service");
EX0315.this.registerReceiver(receiver, mIntentFilter);
}
});
sendbuButton=(Button)findViewById(id.Ex0315SendButton);
sendbuButton.setOnClickListener(new Button.OnClickListener() { @Override
public void onClick(View v) {
Intent sIntent=new Intent(EX0315.this,Ex0315Service.class);
stopService(sIntent);
}
});
mTextView.setText("hahh");
}
@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.ex0315, menu);
return true;
} public class Ex0315ServiceReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver{
@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
Bundle mBundle=intent.getExtras();
int count=mBundle.getInt("count");
     //其实不用在广播里重新要获取一下TextView 对象 setText参数是字符串类型,不是整型
//mTextView=(TextView)findViewById(id.Ex0315TextView);
mTextView.setText(String.valueOf(count));
}
}
}
在manifest里添加

        <service
android:name="com.iruisi.service.Ex0315Service"
android:exported="false" >
</service>

android 入门-Service实时向Activity通过BroadcastReceiver传递数据

android 入门-Service实时向Activity通过BroadcastReceiver传递数据 这个服务是在另外一个包里

点击发送信息到服务器按钮,其实是 "停止服务"命名错误,点击后将停止。

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