truncate table orders;-- 删除表orders数据 #删除数据 # delete from 表名[ where 删除条件]; # truncate 表名;(与delete from 表名一样,都是删除表中全部数据,保留表结构) #delete和truncate的区别: #dlete可以添加where子句删除表中部分数据,truncate只能删除表中全部数据 #dlete删除表中数据保留表结构,truncate直接把表删除(drop table)然后再创建一张新表(create table),执行速度比delete快。 insert into orders values ("o01","u01","c01","2021-10-1"), ("o02","u01","c01","2021-10-2"), ("o03","u01","c01","2021-10-2"), ("o04","u02","c02","2021-10-03"), ("o05","u03","c02","2021-10-30"), ("o06","u03","c02","2021-10-01"), ("o07","u04","c03","2021-10-03"), ("o08","u04","c03","2021-10-04"), ("o09","u04","c03","2021-10-04"), ("o10","u04","c03","2021-10-06"); select * from orders;-- 查看导入数据结果