MySql版本:5.7.7
操作系统:Windows
1.安装federated引擎
install plugin federated soname ‘ha_federated.so’;
可以在cmd中使用mysql -u用户名 -p密码
登录mysql
2.查看federated引擎是否开启
Navicat或cmd登录mysql中输入命令show engines;
查看是否开启federated引擎。
如果显示为NO,需要找到mysql的安装根目录的my.ini文件,任意位置添加federated
。然后服务重启mysql服务
。
注:cmd中可用net stop mysql;和net stop start;重启服务。
3.执行需要映射表sql
这里拿mysql中新建的连接中,数据库名为mysql的proc表做演示。
CREATE TABLE
proc
(db
char(64) CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_bin NOT NULL DEFAULT ‘’,name
char(64) NOT NULL DEFAULT ‘’,type
enum(‘FUNCTION’,‘PROCEDURE’) NOT NULL,specific_name
char(64) NOT NULL DEFAULT ‘’,language
enum(‘SQL’) NOT NULL DEFAULT ‘SQL’,sql_data_access
enum(‘CONTAINS_SQL’,‘NO_SQL’,‘READS_SQL_DATA’,‘MODIFIES_SQL_DATA’) NOT NULL DEFAULT ‘CONTAINS_SQL’,is_deterministic
enum(‘YES’,‘NO’) NOT NULL DEFAULT ‘NO’,security_type
enum(‘INVOKER’,‘DEFINER’) NOT NULL DEFAULT ‘DEFINER’,param_list
blob NOT NULL,returns
longblob NOT NULL,body
longblob NOT NULL,definer
char(93) CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_bin NOT NULL DEFAULT ‘’,created
timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP ON UPDATE CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,modified
timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT ‘0000-00-00 00:00:00’,sql_mode
set(‘REAL_AS_FLOAT’,‘PIPES_AS_CONCAT’,‘ANSI_QUOTES’,‘IGNORE_SPACE’,‘NOT_USED’,‘ONLY_FULL_GROUP_BY’,‘NO_UNSIGNED_SUBTRACTION’,‘NO_DIR_IN_CREATE’,‘POSTGRESQL’,‘ORACLE’,‘MSSQL’,‘DB2’,‘MAXDB’,‘NO_KEY_OPTIONS’,‘NO_TABLE_OPTIONS’,‘NO_FIELD_OPTIONS’,‘MYSQL323’,‘MYSQL40’,‘ANSI’,‘NO_AUTO_VALUE_ON_ZERO’,‘NO_BACKSLASH_ESCAPES’,‘STRICT_TRANS_TABLES’,‘STRICT_ALL_TABLES’,‘NO_ZERO_IN_DATE’,‘NO_ZERO_DATE’,‘INVALID_DATES’,‘ERROR_FOR_DIVISION_BY_ZERO’,‘TRADITIONAL’,‘NO_AUTO_CREATE_USER’,‘HIGH_NOT_PRECEDENCE’,‘NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION’,‘PAD_CHAR_TO_FULL_LENGTH’) NOT NULL DEFAULT ‘’,comment
text CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_bin NOT NULL,character_set_client
char(32) CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_bin DEFAULT NULL,collation_connection
char(32) CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_bin DEFAULT NULL,db_collation
char(32) CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_bin DEFAULT NULL,body_utf8
longblob,
PRIMARY KEY (db
,name
,type
)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4 ROW_FORMAT=DYNAMIC
ENGINE=FEDERATED DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4 ROW_FORMAT=DYNAMIC CONNECTION=‘mysql://root:root@127.0.0.1:3306/mysql/proc’;
表结构+ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4 ROW_FORMAT=DYNAMIC+
ENGINE=FEDERATED DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4 ROW_FORMAT=DYNAMIC +
CONNECTION=‘mysql://用户名:密码@需要映射数据库IP:端口/数据库名/表名’;