easypoi功能如同名字easy,主打的功能就是容易,让一个没见接触过poi的人员 就可以方便的写出Excel导出,Excel模板导出,Excel导入,Word模板导出,通过简单的注解和模板 语言(熟悉的表达式语法),完成以前复杂的写法。
具体实现步骤:
1、Maven中添加依赖
<!--easypoi导出excel-->
<!--easypoi-base 导入导出的工具包,可以完成Excel导出,导入,Word的导出,Excel的导出功能-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.jeecg</groupId>
<artifactId>easypoi-base</artifactId>
<version>${easypoi-base.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!--easypoi-web 耦合了spring-mvc 基于AbstractView,极大的简化spring-mvc下的导出功能-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.jeecg</groupId>
<artifactId>easypoi-web</artifactId>
<version>${easypoi-web.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!--easypoi-annotation 基础注解包,作用与实体对象上,拆分后方便maven多工程的依赖管理-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.jeecg</groupId>
<artifactId>easypoi-annotation</artifactId>
<version>${easypoi-annotation.version}</version>
</dependency>
2、POJO中添加注解
/**
* <p>
* 管理员表
* </p>
*
* @Excel所含的参数:
* name:导入导出字段名称,比如: name = "学生姓名"
* replace :替换值,比如:replace = {"男_1","女_2"}
* width :宽度,比如:width = 30,默认10
* height :高度(一个设置全局生效), height = 20 ,默认10
* orderNum :排序,默认0
* format :时间格式化
* type :导出字段类型导出类型 1 是文本 2 是图片,3是函数默认是文本,默认1
* imageType :图片类型, 导出类型 1 从file读取 2 是从数据库中读取,默认1
* savePath :图片保存路径,默认upload
*
*/
@ExcelTarget("user")
public class User extends Model<User> { private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L; /**
* 主键id
*/
@TableId(value="id", type= IdType.AUTO)
private Integer id;
/**
* 头像
*/
private String avatar;
/**
* 账号
*/
@Excel(name = "账号", orderNum = "1", mergeVertical = true, isImportField = "account")
private String account;
/**
* 密码
*/
private String password;
/**
* md5密码盐
*/
private String salt;
/**
* 名字
*/
@Excel(name = "姓名", orderNum = "2", mergeVertical = true, isImportField = "name")
private String name;
/**
* 生日
*/
private Date birthday;
/**
* 性别(1:男 2:女)
*/
private Integer sex;
/**
* 电子邮件
*/
@Excel(name = "邮箱", orderNum = "6", mergeVertical = true, isImportField = "email", width = 30)
private String email;
/**
* 电话
*/
@Excel(name = "电话", orderNum = "7", mergeVertical = true, isImportField = "phone",width = 30)
private String phone;
/**
* 角色id
*/
private String roleid;
/**
* 部门id
*/
private Integer deptid;
/**
* 状态(1:启用 2:冻结 3:删除)
*/
private Integer status;
/**
* 创建时间
*/
@Excel(name = "创建时间", orderNum = "8", mergeVertical = true, isImportField = "createtime" ,format="yyyy-MM-dd hh:mm:ss",width = 30)
private Date createtime;
/**
* 保留字段
*/
private Integer version; /**
* 用于EXCEL导出的相关字段,与Warpper中翻译字段对应
* transient:去序列化,防止将这些字段加入到sql语句中导致sql报错
*/
@Excel(name = "性别", orderNum = "3", mergeVertical = true, isImportField = "sexName")
private transient String sexName; @Excel(name = "角色", orderNum = "4", mergeVertical = true, isImportField = "roleName" , width = 20)
private transient String roleName; @Excel(name = "部门", orderNum = "5", mergeVertical = true, isImportField = "deptName")
private transient String deptName; @Excel(name = "状态", orderNum = "9", mergeVertical = true, isImportField = "statusName")
private transient String statusName; public Integer getId() {
return id;
} public void setId(Integer id) {
this.id = id;
} public String getAvatar() {
return avatar;
} public void setAvatar(String avatar) {
this.avatar = avatar;
} public String getAccount() {
return account;
} public void setAccount(String account) {
this.account = account;
} public String getPassword() {
return password;
} public void setPassword(String password) {
this.password = password;
} public String getSalt() {
return salt;
} public void setSalt(String salt) {
this.salt = salt;
} public String getName() {
return name;
} public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
} public Date getBirthday() {
return birthday;
} public void setBirthday(Date birthday) {
this.birthday = birthday;
} public Integer getSex() {
return sex;
} public void setSex(Integer sex) {
this.sex = sex;
} public String getEmail() {
return email;
} public void setEmail(String email) {
this.email = email;
} public String getPhone() {
return phone;
} public void setPhone(String phone) {
this.phone = phone;
} public String getRoleid() {
return roleid;
} public void setRoleid(String roleid) {
this.roleid = roleid;
} public Integer getDeptid() {
return deptid;
} public void setDeptid(Integer deptid) {
this.deptid = deptid;
} public Integer getStatus() {
return status;
} public void setStatus(Integer status) {
this.status = status;
} public Date getCreatetime() {
return createtime;
} public void setCreatetime(Date createtime) {
this.createtime = createtime;
} public Integer getVersion() {
return version;
} public void setVersion(Integer version) {
this.version = version;
} @Override
protected Serializable pkVal() {
return this.id;
} public String getSexName() {
return sexName;
} public void setSexName(String sexName) {
this.sexName = sexName;
} public String getRoleName() {
return roleName;
} public void setRoleName(String roleName) {
this.roleName = roleName;
} public String getDeptName() {
return deptName;
} public void setDeptName(String deptName) {
this.deptName = deptName;
} public String getStatusName() {
return statusName;
} public void setStatusName(String statusName) {
this.statusName = statusName;
} }
3、Controller中请求
// 下载execl文档
@RequestMapping("/downloadExcel")
public void download(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws Exception {
// 告诉浏览器用什么软件可以打开此文件
response.setHeader("content-Type", "application/vnd.ms-excel");
// 下载文件的默认名称
response.setHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;filename=" + new String("用户数据表".getBytes("gbk"), "iso8859-1")+".xls");
//编码
response.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
List<User> list = userService.findAll();
Workbook workbook = ExcelExportUtil.exportExcel(new ExportParams(), User.class, list);
workbook.write(response.getOutputStream());
}
4、前端页面添加Button
<input type="button" value="导出为Excel" onclick="window.open('/downloadExcel');"/>
导出功能实现!