wchar_t char string wstring 之间的转换
转:http://blog.csdn.net/lbd2008/article/details/8333583
在处理中文时有时需要进行wchar_t,char,string,wstring之间的转换。
其中char和string之间、wchar_t和wstring之间的转换较为简单,代码在vs2010下测试通过。
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <tchar.h>
#include <Windows.h> using namespace std; //Converting a WChar string to a Ansi string
char *w2c(char *pcstr,const wchar_t *pwstr, size_t len)
{
int nlength=wcslen(pwstr);
//获取转换后的长度
int nbytes = WideCharToMultiByte( , , pwstr, nlength, NULL,,NULL, NULL );
if(nbytes>len) nbytes=len;
// 通过以上得到的结果,转换unicode 字符为ascii 字符
WideCharToMultiByte( ,, pwstr, nlength, pcstr, nbytes, NULL, NULL );
return pcstr ;
} int main(){ setlocale(LC_ALL,"chs");
char* cc = "this is a char 测试";
wchar_t* wcc = L"this is a wchar 测试";
string str("this is a string 测试 ");
wstring wstr = L"this is a wstring 测试"; //string to char
const char* char_test = str.c_str();
//cout<<"char_test:"<<char_test<<endl; //char to string
string ss = cc;
//cout<<"ss is :"<<ss<<endl; //wstring to wchar
const wchar_t* wchar_test = wstr.c_str();
//wcout<<wchar_test<<endl; //wchar to wstring
wstring wss = wcc;
wcout<<wcc<<endl; //char to wchar_t
wchar_t *wc = new wchar_t[str.size()+];
//swprintf(wc,L"%S",cc);
//wcout<<cc<<endl;
delete []wc; // wchar_t to char
char *pcstr = (char *)malloc(sizeof(char)*( * wcslen(wcc)+));
memset(pcstr , , * wcslen(wcc)+ );
w2c(pcstr,wcc, * wcslen(wcc)+) ;
free(pcstr); system("pause");
return ;
}