转载：http://www.cnblogs.com/del/archive/2008/06/03/1212534.html

相似函数: SetWorldTransform

---

本例效果图:

---

代码文件:

---

unit Unit1;

interface

uses   Windows, Messages, SysUtils, Variants, Classes, Graphics, Controls, Forms,   Dialogs, StdCtrls, ExtCtrls;

type

TForm1 = class(TForm)

 RadioGroup1: TRadioGroup;

 procedure FormCreate(Sender: TObject);

 procedure FormPaint(Sender: TObject);

 procedure RadioGroup1Click(Sender: TObject);

procedure FormDestroy(Sender: TObject);   end;

var   Form1: TForm1;

implementation

{$R *.dfm}

var   cvs: TCanvas;   Rgn: HRGN;

procedure TForm1.FormCreate(Sender: TObject);

begin

cvs := TCanvas.Create;

cvs.Handle := GetDC(Handle);

 RadioGroup1.Items.CommaText :=   '原始,横向移动,纵向移动,横向比例,纵向比例,放大,缩小,水平镜像,垂直镜像,横向斜切,纵向斜切,旋转';

RadioGroup1.ItemIndex := 0;

end;

procedure TForm1.FormDestroy(Sender: TObject);

begin

DeleteObject(Rgn);   cvs.Free;

end;

procedure TForm1.FormPaint(Sender: TObject);

begin

 {绘制}

 cvs.Brush.Color := clSilver;

 cvs.Brush.Style := bsDiagCross;

 FillRgn(cvs.Handle, Rgn, cvs.Brush.Handle);

 cvs.Brush.Color := clRed;

 cvs.Brush.Style := bsSolid;

FrameRgn(cvs.Handle, Rgn, cvs.Brush.Handle, 2, 2);

end;

procedure TForm1.RadioGroup1Click(Sender: TObject);

var

RgnDataSize: Integer; {区域数据缓冲区的大小}

RgnData: PRgnData;    {区域数据指针}

TXF: TXForm;          {坐标转换的矩阵结构}

begin

 cvs.Font.Size := 120;

 cvs.Font.Style := [fsBold];

SetBkMode(cvs.Handle, TRANSPARENT);

{建立路径}   BeginPath(cvs.Handle);

 cvs.TextOut(100, 0, 'F');

EndPath(cvs.Handle);

{将路径转换为区域}

 Rgn := PathToRegion(cvs.Handle);

 {获取区域数据}

RgnDataSize := GetRegionData(Rgn, 0, nil);

 GetMem(RgnData, RgnDataSize);

 GetRegionData(Rgn, RgnDataSize, RgnData);

 case RadioGroup1.ItemIndex of

0: begin {原始效果, 无变换}

TXF.eM11 := 1;

TXF.eM12 := 0;

TXF.eM21 := 0;

TXF.eM22 := 1;

TXF.eDx := 0;

TXF.eDy := 0;

end;

1: begin

{右移 100}

TXF.eM11 := 1;

TXF.eM12 := 0;

TXF.eM21 := 0;

TXF.eM22 := 1;

TXF.eDx := 100;

TXF.eDy := 0;

end;

2: begin

{上移 40}

TXF.eM11 := 1;

TXF.eM12 := 0;

TXF.eM21 := 0;

TXF.eM22 := 1;

 TXF.eDx := 0;

TXF.eDy := -40;

end;

3: begin

 {横向放大 1.5}

TXF.eM11 := 1.5;

TXF.eM12 := 0;

 TXF.eM21 := 0;

TXF.eM22 := 1;

TXF.eDx := 0;

TXF.eDy := 0;

 end;

4: begin

{纵向放大 1.5}

TXF.eM11 := 1;

TXF.eM12 := 0;

TXF.eM21 := 0;

TXF.eM22 := 1.5;

TXF.eDx := 0;

TXF.eDy := 0;

 end;

5: begin

 {整体放大 1.5 倍}

TXF.eM11 := 1.5;

TXF.eM12 := 0;

TXF.eM21 := 0;

 TXF.eM22 := 1.5;

TXF.eDx := 0;

 TXF.eDy := 0;

end;

 6: begin

{整体缩小一半}

TXF.eM11 := 0.5;

TXF.eM12 := 0;

TXF.eM21 := 0;

TXF.eM22 := 0.5;

TXF.eDx := 0;

TXF.eDy := 0;

 end;

7: begin

 {水平镜像}

TXF.eM11 := -1;

TXF.eM12 := 0;

 TXF.eM21 := 0;

TXF.eM22 := 1;

TXF.eDx := 200;

{需要右移一些才能看到}

TXF.eDy := 0;

 end;

8: begin {垂直镜像}

 TXF.eM11 := 1;

 TXF.eM12 := 0;

 TXF.eM21 := 0;

 TXF.eM22 := -1;

 TXF.eDx := 0;

TXF.eDy := 200;

 {需要下移一些才能看到}

 end;     9: begin {横向斜切}

TXF.eM11 := 1;

TXF.eM12 := 0.75;

 TXF.eM21 := 0;

TXF.eM22 := 1;

 TXF.eDx := 0;

TXF.eDy := 0;

 end;

10: begin

 {纵向斜切}

 TXF.eM11 := 1;

TXF.eM12 := 0;

TXF.eM21 := 0.75;

 TXF.eM22 := 1;

 TXF.eDx := 0;

 TXF.eDy := 0;

end;

11: begin

{旋转 30 度}

TXF.eM11 := Cos(30*PI/180);

TXF.eM12 := Sin(30*PI/180);

TXF.eM21 := -Sin(30*PI/180);

TXF.eM22 := Cos(30*PI/180);

TXF.eDx := 0;

TXF.eDy := 0;

 end;

end;

 {执行变换并重绘}

Rgn := ExtCreateRegion(@TXF, RgnDataSize, RgnData^);

 Repaint;

 FreeMem(RgnData);

end;

end.

窗体文件:

---

object

Form1: TForm1

 Left = 0

Top = 0

Caption = 'Form1'

 ClientHeight = 259

 ClientWidth = 433

 Color = clBtnFace

Font.Charset = DEFAULT_CHARSET

Font.Color = clWindowText

Font.Height = -11

 Font.Name = 'Tahoma'

Font.Style = []

OldCreateOrder = False

Position = poDesktopCenter

 OnCreate = FormCreate

 OnDestroy = FormDestroy

 OnPaint = FormPaint

PixelsPerInch = 96

TextHeight = 13

object RadioGroup1: TRadioGroup

 Left = 320

Top = 8

Width = 103

 Height = 243

 Caption = 'RadioGroup1'

 TabOrder = 0

 OnClick = RadioGroup1Click

 end

end

TXForm 结构定义在 Windows 单元的 12205 - 12213 行(Delphi 2007).