ibatis学习总结
ibatis数据库配置文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE sqlMapConfig
PUBLIC "-//ibatis.apache.org//DTD SQL Map Config 2.0//EN"
"http://ibatis.apache.org/dtd/sql-map-config-2.dtd">
<sqlMapConfig>
<dataSource type="SIMPLE">
<property name="JDBC.Driver" value="org.hsqldb.jdbcDriver"/>
<property name="JDBC.ConnectionURL" value="jdbc:hsqldb:."/>
<property name="JDBC.Username" value="carp"/>
<property name="JDBC.Password" value="123"/>
</dataSource>
</transactionManager>
<sqlMap resource="com/mydomain/data/Account.xml"/>
</sqlMapConfig>
数据库与model映射配置文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE sqlMap
PUBLIC "-//ibatis.apache.org//DTD SQL Map 2.0//EN"
"http://ibatis.apache.org/dtd/sql-map-2.dtd">
<sqlMap namespace="Account">
<resultMap id="AccountResult" class="Account">
<result property="id" column="ACC_ID"/>
<result property="firstName" column="ACC_FIRST_NAME"/>
<result property="lastName" column="ACC_LAST_NAME"/>
<result property="emailAddress" column="ACC_EMAIL"/>
</resultMap>
<!-- Select with no parameters using the result map for Account class. -->
<select id="selectAllAccounts" resultMap="AccountResult">
select * from ACCOUNT
</select>
<!-- A simpler select example without the result map. Note the
aliases to match the properties of the target result class. -->
<select id="selectAccountById" parameterClass="int" resultClass="Account">
select
ACC_ID as id,
ACC_FIRST_NAME as firstName,
ACC_LAST_NAME as lastName,
ACC_EMAIL as emailAddress
from ACCOUNT
where ACC_ID = #id#
</select>
<!-- Insert example, using the Account parameter class -->
<insert id="insertAccount" parameterClass="Account">
insert into ACCOUNT (
ACC_ID,
ACC_FIRST_NAME,
ACC_LAST_NAME,
ACC_EMAIL
values (
#id#, #firstName#, #lastName#, #emailAddress#
)
</insert>
<!-- Update example, using the Account parameter class -->
<update id="updateAccount" parameterClass="Account">
update ACCOUNT set
ACC_FIRST_NAME = #firstName#,
ACC_LAST_NAME = #lastName#,
ACC_EMAIL = #emailAddress#
where
ACC_ID = #id#
</update>
<!-- Delete example, using an integer as the parameter class -->
<delete id="deleteAccountById" parameterClass="int">
delete from ACCOUNT where ACC_ID = #id#
</delete>
</sqlMap>
Model对象
package com.mydomain.domain;
public class Account {
private int id;
private String firstName;
private String lastName;
private String emailAddress;
/*Model层,主要进行数据訪问部分*/
public int getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(int id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getFirstName() {
return firstName;
}
public void setFirstName(String firstName) {
this.firstName = firstName;
}
public String getLastName() {
return lastName;
}
public void setLastName(String lastName) {
this.lastName = lastName;
}
public String getEmailAddress() {
return emailAddress;
}
public void setEmailAddress(String emailAddress) {
this.emailAddress = emailAddress;
}
}
DAO数据訪问对象
package com.mydomain.data;
import com.ibatis.sqlmap.client.SqlMapClient;
import com.ibatis.sqlmap.client.SqlMapClientBuilder;
import com.ibatis.common.resources.Resources;
import com.mydomain.domain.Account;
import java.io.Reader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.List;
import java.sql.SQLException;
public class SimpleExample {
/**
* SqlMapClient instances are thread safe, so you only need one.In this case, we'll use a static singleton.
*/
private static SqlMapClient sqlMapper;
/**
* It's not a good idea to put code that can fail in a class initializer,
* but for sake of argument, here's how you configure an SQL Map.
*/
static {
try {
Reader reader = Resources.getResourceAsReader("com/mydomain/data/SqlMapConfig.xml");
sqlMapper = SqlMapClientBuilder.buildSqlMapClient(reader);
reader.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
// Fail fast.
throw new RuntimeException("Something bad happened while building the SqlMapClient instance." + e, e);
}
}
public static List selectAllAccounts () throws SQLException {
return sqlMapper.queryForList("selectAllAccounts");
}
public static Account selectAccountById (int id) throws SQLException {
return (Account) sqlMapper.queryForObject("selectAccountById", id);
}
public static void insertAccount (Account account) throws SQLException {
sqlMapper.insert("insertAccount", account);
}
public static void updateAccount (Account account) throws SQLException {
sqlMapper.update("updateAccount", account);
}
public static void deleteAccount (int id) throws SQLException {
sqlMapper.delete("deleteAccount", id);
}
}
结论:
1、通过数据库和Model对象映射配置文件,将数据库中表与java对象进行关联;
2、通过数据库配置文件。里面包括数据库与model对象映射配置文件。保证数据库连接。
3、通过DAO进行数据库的增删改查操作。