ssm框架搭建整合测试

2023-01-20 22:08:56

下载各种jar包

　　mybatis下载

https://github.com/mybatis/mybatis-3/releases

　　mysql驱动下载

http://mvnrepository.com/artifact/mysql/mysql-connector-java

　　spring下载(spring所用到的所有jar包，包括springmvc)

http://repo.spring.io/release/org/springframework/spring/

　　配合spring使用的工具类收录（开发包大全），最终版本3.0.2，后面就不更新了。

　　需要用到的jar：

aopalliance jar包 AOP联盟的API包,里面包含了针对面向切面的接口。通常Spring等其它具备动态织入功能的框架依赖此包
aspectjweaver-1.6.11.jar aspectjweaver是spring的切入点表达式需要用的包

链接：https://pan.baidu.com/s/1rCt4z5JV9BW-MZlsOg1cRg 密码：m222

　　mybatis-spring jar包下载

http://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.mybatis/mybatis-spring/1.3.2

第三方数据库连接池druid

http://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.alibaba/druid

Json依赖包Jackson

　　junit

http://mvnrepository.com/artifact/junit/junit/4.9

各种文件配置

jdbc.properties

jdbc.driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver

jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/crm?characterEncoding=utf-8

jdbc.username=root

jdbc.password=root

log4j.properties

# Global logging configuration

log4j.rootLogger=DEBUG, stdout

# Console output...

log4j.appender.stdout=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender

log4j.appender.stdout.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout

log4j.appender.stdout.layout.ConversionPattern=%5p [%t] - %m%n

　applicationContext.xml

配置读取properties文件 jdbc.properties
通过注解，将Service的生命周期纳入Spring的管理
配置数据源
注解事务
开启注解

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"

       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"

       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"

       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"

       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd

    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd

    http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.0.xsd

    http://www.springframework.org/schema/util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-4.0.xsd">

    <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:jdbc.properties"/>

    <!--通过注解，将Service的生命周期纳入Spring的管理-->

    <context:annotation-config />

    <context:component-scan base-package="com.ssm.service" />

    <!--配置数据源-->

    <bean id="dataSource" class="com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource">

        <property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc.driver}"/>

        <property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}" />

        <property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}" />

        <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}" />

    </bean>

    <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">

        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>

        <property name="typeAliasesPackage" value="com.ssm.pojo" />

    </bean>

    <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">

        <property name="basePackage" value="com.ssm.dao"/>

    </bean>

    <!-- 注解事务 -->

    <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">

        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>

    </bean>

    <!-- 开启注解 -->

    <tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager"/>

</beans>

　springmvc.xml

配置Controller扫描
配置注解驱动
视图解释器

静态页面，如html,css,js,images可以访问

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"

       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"

       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"

       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"

       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd

        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.0.xsd

        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd">

    <!--扫描controller ，service   -->

    <context:component-scan base-package="dx"/>

    <!--静态页面，如html,css,js,images可以访问-->

    <mvc:default-servlet-handler />

    <!--注解驱动，以使得访问路径与方法的匹配可以通过注解配置-->

    <mvc:annotation-driven />

    <!-- 视图解释器 -->

    <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">

        <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/"/>

        <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"/>

    </bean>

</be

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"

       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"

       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"

       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"

       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd

        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.0.xsd

        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd">

    <!--扫描controller ，service   -->

    <context:component-scan base-package="com.ssm"/>

    <!--静态页面，如html,css,js,images可以访问-->

    <mvc:default-servlet-handler />

    <!--注解驱动，以使得访问路径与方法的匹配可以通过注解配置-->

    <mvc:annotation-driven />

    <!-- 视图解释器 -->

    <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">

        <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/"/>

        <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"/>

    </bean>

</beans>

　web.xml

spring的配置文件
处理POST提交乱码问题
配置SpringMVC前端控制器

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<web-app xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"

         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"

         xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_4_0.xsd"

         version="3.1">

    <context-param>

        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>

        <param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>

    </context-param>

    <!-- Spring监听器 -->

    <listener>

        <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>

    </listener>

    <!-- 处理POST提交乱码问题 -->

    <filter>

        <filter-name>encoding</filter-name>

        <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>

        <init-param>

            <param-name>encoding</param-name>

            <param-value>UTF-8</param-value>

        </init-param>

    </filter>

    <filter-mapping>

        <filter-name>encoding</filter-name>

        <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>

    </filter-mapping>

    <!-- 配置SpringMVC前端控制器 -->

    <servlet>

        <servlet-name>SSM</servlet-name>

        <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>

        <!-- 指定SpringMVC配置文件 -->

        <!-- SpringMVC的配置文件的默认路径是/WEB-INF/${servlet-name}-servlet.xml -->

        <init-param>

            <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>

            <param-value>classpath:springmvc.xml</param-value>

        </init-param>

    </servlet>

    <servlet-mapping>

        <servlet-name>SSM</servlet-name>

        <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>

    </servlet-mapping>

</web-app>

至此框架就算搭建完成了，然后就是测试环节

新建一个student表

SET FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS=0;

-- ----------------------------

-- Table structure for `student`

-- ----------------------------

DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `student`;

CREATE TABLE `student` (

  `id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,

  `name` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL,

  `age` int(11) DEFAULT NULL,

  PRIMARY KEY (`id`)

) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=7 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;

-- ----------------------------

-- Records of student

-- ----------------------------

INSERT INTO `student` VALUES ('', '张三', '');

INSERT INTO `student` VALUES ('', '李四', '');

INSERT INTO `student` VALUES ('', '王五', '');

INSERT INTO `student` VALUES ('', '赵六', '');

INSERT INTO `student` VALUES ('', '孙琪', '');

INSERT INTO `student` VALUES ('', '路飞', '');

创建student pojo对象

package com.ssm.pojo;

import java.io.Serializable;

/**

 * Created by ${DX} on 2018/9/28.

 */

public class Student {

    private int id;

    private String name;

    private int age;

    public Student(int id, String name, int age) {

        this.id = id;

        this.name = name;

        this.age = age;

    }

    @Override

    public String toString() {

        return "Student{" +

                "id=" + id +

                ", name='" + name + '\'' +

                ", age=" + age +

                '}';

    }

    public int getId() {

        return id;

    }

    public void setId(int id) {

        this.id = id;

    }

    public String getName() {

        return name;

    }

    public void setName(String name) {

        this.name = name;

    }

    public int getAge() {

        return age;

    }

    public void setAge(int age) {

        this.age = age;

    }

}

StudentDao

package com.ssm.dao;

import com.ssm.pojo.Student;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository;

import java.util.List;

/**

 * Created by ${DX} on 2018/9/28.

 */

@Repository

public interface StudentDao {

    List<Student> findAllStudent();

}

StudentDao.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<!DOCTYPE mapper

        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"

        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">

<mapper namespace="com.ssm.dao.StudentDao">

    <select id="findAllStudent" resultType="Student">

        SELECT * FROM student;

    </select>

</mapper>

测试方法StudentDaoTest

package test;

import com.ssm.dao.StudentDao;

import com.ssm.pojo.Student;

import org.junit.Test;

import org.junit.runner.RunWith;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;

import org.springframework.test.context.ContextConfiguration;

import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner;

import java.util.List;

/**

 * Created by ${DX} on 2018/9/28.

 */

@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)

@ContextConfiguration("classpath:applicationContext.xml")

public class StudentDaoTest {

    @Autowired

    private StudentDao studentDao;

    @Test

    public void test(){

        List<Student> students=studentDao.findAllStudent();

        System.out.println(students.size());

    }

}

测试通过

接下来是service层

StudentService

package com.ssm.service;

import com.ssm.pojo.Student;

import java.util.List;

/**

 * Created by ${DX} on 2018/9/29.

 */

public interface StudentService {

    List<Student> findAllStudent();

}

StudentServiceImpl

package com.ssm.service;

import com.ssm.dao.StudentDao;

import com.ssm.pojo.Student;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

import java.util.List;

/**

 * Created by ${DX} on 2018/9/29.

 */

@Service

public class StudentServiceImpl implements  StudentService {

    @Autowired

    private StudentDao studentDao;

    @Override

    public List<Student> findAllStudent() {

        return studentDao.findAllStudent();

    }

}

StudentSeviceTest

package test;

import com.ssm.pojo.Student;

import com.ssm.service.StudentService;

import org.junit.Test;

import org.junit.runner.RunWith;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;

import org.springframework.test.context.ContextConfiguration;

import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner;

import java.util.List;

/**

 * Created by ${DX} on 2018/9/29.

 */

@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)

@ContextConfiguration("classpath:applicationContext.xml")

public class StudentSeviceTest {

    @Autowired

    private StudentService studentService;

    @Test

    public void test(){

        List<Student> students=studentService.findAllStudent();

        System.out.println(students.size());

    }

}

service层测试通过

最后就是controller层

StudentController

package com.ssm.controller;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;

import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;

/**

 * Created by ${DX} on 2018/9/29.

 */

@Controller

@RequestMapping("/student")

public class StudentController {

    @RequestMapping("/index")

    public String index(){

        return "hello";

    }

}

hello.jsp

<%--

  Created by IntelliJ IDEA.

  User: Administrator

  Date: 2018/9/29

  Time: 0:11

  To change this template use File | Settings | File Templates.

--%>

<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>

<html>

<head>

    <title>Title</title>

</head>

<body>

    HELLO SSM！！！！

</body>

</html>

开启服务器后，页面访问/student/index 就会跳转到hello.jsp 页面

至此 ssm 框架搭建测试完毕！！！

码农公寓

各种文件配置

jdbc.properties

log4j.properties

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