CHAR_LENGTH(pro):
返回字符串 pro 的字符数

CREATE TABLE test_NO1(
test_NO1_id INT NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
test_NO1_title VARCHAR(100) NOT NULL,
test_NO1_author VARCHAR(40) NOT NULL,
test_NO1_date DATE,
PRIMARY KEY ( test_NO1_id )
)ENGINE=InnoDB;

drop table test_no1;


INSERT INTO test_NO1 
    (test_NO1_title, test_NO1_author, test_NO1_date )
    VALUES
    ("programb", "welcome to programb", NOW());
    
    
select * from test_NO1;


INSERT INTO test_NO1 
    (test_NO1_title, test_NO1_author, test_NO1_date )
    VALUES
    ("programb2", "welcome to programb2", NOW());
    
INSERT INTO test_NO1 
    (test_NO1_title, test_NO1_author, test_NO1_date )
    VALUES
    ("programb3", "welcome to programb3", NOW());
    
    

SELECT * from test_NO1  WHERE test_NO1_title='programb2';

SELECT * from test_NO1;

update test_NO1 SET test_NO1_title='programb100' WHERE test_NO1_id=1;

SELECT * from test_NO1 where test_NO1_id=1;

SELECT * from test_NO1;

DELETE FROM test_NO1 WHERE test_NO1_id=1;

SELECT * from test_NO1;

 SELECT * from test_NO1  WHERE test_NO1_title LIKE '%programb2';
 
 INSERT INTO test_NO1 
    (test_NO1_title, test_NO1_author, test_NO1_date )
    VALUES
    ("programb2", "welcome.to.programb2", NOW());
 
 SELECT * from test_NO1  WHERE test_NO1_author LIKE '%programb2';
 
 SELECT * from test_NO1  WHERE test_NO1_author LIKE '%to%';
 
 SELECT * from test_NO1  WHERE test_NO1_author LIKE 'welcome%';
 
 SELECT * from test_NO1;
 
 CREATE TABLE test_NO2(
test_NO1_id INT NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
test_NO1_title VARCHAR(100) NOT NULL,
test_NO1_author VARCHAR(40) NOT NULL,
test_NO1_date DATE,
PRIMARY KEY ( test_NO1_id )
)ENGINE=InnoDB;

 INSERT INTO test_NO2
    (test_NO1_title, test_NO1_author, test_NO1_date )
    VALUES
    ("programb2", "welcome.to.programb2", NOW());
    
 SELECT * from test_NO2;
 
 SELECT test_NO1_author FROM test_no1
 UNION
 SELECT test_NO1_author FROM test_no2
 ORDER BY test_NO1_author; 
 
  SELECT test_NO1_author FROM test_no1
 UNION all
 SELECT test_NO1_author FROM test_no2
 ORDER BY test_NO1_author; 
 
 
select * from test_no1 order by test_NO1_date asc;

INSERT INTO test_NO1 
    (test_NO1_title, test_NO1_author, test_NO1_date )
    VALUES
    ("programb4", "welcome to programb4", NOW());
    
INSERT INTO test_NO1 
    (test_NO1_title, test_NO1_author, test_NO1_date )
    VALUES
    ("programb5", "welcome to programb5", NOW());
    
select * from test_no1 order by test_NO1_date asc;

select * from test_no1 order by test_NO1_date desc;

select test_NO1_title, count(*) from test_no1 group by test_NO1_title;

select test_NO1_title, sum(test_NO1_id)  from test_no1 group by test_NO1_title;

select test_NO1_title, avg(test_NO1_id)  from test_no1 group by test_NO1_title;

SELECT * from test_NO1;

SELECT * from test_no2;

INSERT INTO test_NO2 
    (test_NO1_title, test_NO1_author, test_NO1_date )
    VALUES
    ("programb4", "welcome to programb4", NOW());
    
INSERT INTO test_NO2 
    (test_NO1_title, test_NO1_author, test_NO1_date )
    VALUES
    ("programb2", "welcome to programb2", NOW());
    
SELECT * from test_no2;

select t1.test_NO1_title, t2.test_NO1_date from test_no1 t1, test_no2 t2 where t1.test_NO1_date=t2.test_NO1_date;

select t1.test_NO1_title, t2.test_NO1_date from test_no1 t1 left join test_no2 t2 on t1.test_NO1_date=t2.test_NO1_date;

select t1.test_NO1_title, t2.test_NO1_date from test_no1 t1 right join test_no2 t2 on t1.test_NO1_date=t2.test_NO1_date;


SELECT * from test_no2;

INSERT INTO test_NO2 
    (test_NO1_title, test_NO1_author, test_NO1_date )
    VALUES
    ("programb2", "welcome", NOW());

SELECT * from test_no2;

select * from test_no2 where test_NO1_author is null;


INSERT INTO test_NO2 
    (test_NO1_title, test_NO1_author )
    VALUES
    ("programb2", "welcome");

INSERT INTO test_NO2 
    (test_NO1_title, test_NO1_author )
    VALUES
    ("programb2", "welcome");

INSERT INTO test_NO2 
    (test_NO1_title, test_NO1_author )
    VALUES
    ("programb2", "welcome");

SELECT * from test_no2;

select * from test_no2 where test_NO1_date is null;

select * from test_no2 where test_NO1_date is not null;

select * from test_no1 where test_NO1_title regexp '^pro';

select * from test_no1 where test_NO1_title regexp '2$';

select * from test_no1 where test_NO1_title regexp 'gra';

select * from test_no1 where test_NO1_title regexp '^[pro]|5$';

begin;

insert into  test_NO1(test_NO1_title, test_NO1_author ) value("pro","welcome");
insert into  test_NO1(test_NO1_title, test_NO1_author ) value("pro","welcome");
insert into  test_NO1(test_NO1_title, test_NO1_author ) value("pro","welcome");
insert into  test_NO1(test_NO1_title, test_NO1_author ) value("pro","welcome");
insert into  test_NO1(test_NO1_title, test_NO1_author ) value("pro","welcome");
insert into  test_NO1(test_NO1_title, test_NO1_author ) value("pro","welcome");

commit;

SELECT * from test_NO1;


show columns from test_no1;

alter table test_no1 alter test_NO1_author set default 1000;

alter table test_no1 modify test_NO1_author  varchar(100);

show columns from test_no1;

alter table test_no1 drop  test_NO1_author;

show columns from test_no1;

alter table test_no1 add test_NO1_author int first;

show columns from test_no1;

alter table test_no1 drop  test_NO1_author;

alter table test_no1 add test_NO1_author int;

show columns from test_no1;

alter table test_no1 drop  test_NO1_author;

alter table test_no1 add test_NO1_author varchar(100);

CREATE TABLE test_no3(ID INT NOT NULL,username VARCHAR(16) NOT NULL, INDEX username2 (username(12)));  

show columns from test_no3;

SELECT * from test_no3;

select username from test_no3;

SHOW INDEX FROM test_no3;

DROP INDEX username2 ON test_no3; 

SHOW INDEX FROM test_no3;

ALTER TABLE test_no3 ADD INDEX (username);

 ALTER TABLE test_no3 DROP INDEX username;
 
 
 
 CREATE TEMPORARY TABLE test_no4 (test_name VARCHAR(50) NOT NULL);
 
 select * from test_no4;
 
 DROP TABLE test_no4;
 
 INSERT INTO test_no4 (test_name)VALUES(1000000);
 
 
  select * from test_no3;
  
  SHOW CREATE TABLE test_no3;
  
  INSERT INTO test_no3 (id,username)VALUES(1,1000000);
  
  select * from test_no3;
  
  CREATE TABLE test_no5 (id int ,username VARCHAR(50) NOT NULL);
  INSERT INTO test_no5(id,username)SELECT id,username FROM test_no3; 
  
    select * from test_no5;
    
    SELECT VERSION();
    SELECT USER();
    SELECT DATABASE();
    SHOW STATUS;
    SHOW VARIABLES;
    
    CREATE TABLE test_no6(id INT UNSIGNED NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,PRIMARY KEY (id),name VARCHAR(30) NOT NULL);
    INSERT INTO test_no6 (id,name)values(null,'1001');
	INSERT INTO test_no6 (id,name)values(null,'1002');
	INSERT INTO test_no6 (id,name)values(null,'1003');
    INSERT INTO test_no6 (id,name)values(null,'1004');
	INSERT INTO test_no6 (id,name)values(null,'1005');
	INSERT INTO test_no6 (id,name)values(null,'1006');
	INSERT INTO test_no6 (id,name)values(null,'1007');
    
    SELECT * FROM test_no6 ORDER BY id;
    
    CREATE TABLE test_no7(first_name CHAR(20),last_name CHAR(20),sex CHAR(10));
    
    CREATE TABLE test_no8(first_name CHAR(20) NOT NULL,last_name CHAR(20) NOT NULL,sex CHAR(10),PRIMARY KEY (last_name, first_name));
    
    CREATE TABLE test_no9(first_name CHAR(20) NOT NULL,last_name CHAR(20) NOT NULL,sex CHAR(10),UNIQUE (last_name, first_name));
    
    SELECT * FROM test_no1 INTO OUTFILE 'f:\ddd.txt';
    
    SELECT ASCII(test_NO1_title) AS test_NO1_title FROM test_no1;
  
    select * from test_no1;
    
    SELECT CHAR_LENGTH("test_NO1_title") AS test_NO1_title;

    SELECT CHAR_LENGTH("test_NO1_title") AS test_NO1_title;