- 下载hadoop
- http://hadoop.apache.org/releases.html --> http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/apache/hadoop/common/hadoop-2.6.5/hadoop-2.6.5.tar.gz
- 安装hadoop,配置HADOOP_HOME, 把${HADOOP_HOME}/bin放到path
- 下载spark
- http://spark.apache.org/downloads.html --> https://d3kbcqa49mib13.cloudfront.net/spark-2.0.2-bin-hadoop2.6.tgz 注意与hadoop版本匹配
- 安装,配置SPARK_HOME,把${SPARK_HOME}/bin放到path
- 在运行spark程序时,会报找不到 winutils.exe
- 下载 https://github.com/srccodes/hadoop-common-2.2.0-bin.git 放到${HADOOP_HOME}/bin下
- 运行时设置本地运行即可
- spark样例:
LocalSparkContext.scala
- import org.apache.spark.{SparkConf, SparkContext}
- import org.scalatest._
- trait LocalSparkContext extends BeforeAndAfterAll {
- self: Suite =>
- @transient var sc: SparkContext = _
- override def beforeAll() {
- val conf = new SparkConf()
- .setMaster("local[2]")
- .setAppName("test")
- sc = new SparkContext(conf)
- }
- override def afterAll() {
- if (sc != null) {
- sc.stop()
- }
- }
- }
SparkWCSuit.scala
- import org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD
- import org.apache.spark.sql.{Row, SQLContext}
- import org.apache.spark.util.LongAccumulator
- import org.scalatest.FunSuite
- import tool.LocalSparkContext
- import algos.{MergedPCtr, PCtrUtils}
- class SparkWCSuit extends FunSuite with LocalSparkContext {
- //rdd wordCount
- test("test rdd wc") {
- sc.setLogLevel("ERROR")
- val rdd = sc.makeRDD(Seq("a", "b", "b"))
- val res = rdd.map((_, 1)).reduceByKey(_ + _).collect().sorted
- assert(res === Array(("a", 1), ("b", 2)))
- }
- }
build.sbt
- name := "doc_rank"
- version := "1.0"
- scalaVersion := "2.10.5"
- libraryDependencies += "org.apache.spark" % "spark-core_2.10" % "2.0.2"
- libraryDependencies += "org.apache.spark" % "spark-mllib_2.10" % "2.0.2"
- libraryDependencies += "commons-cli" % "commons-cli" % "1.2"
- libraryDependencies ++= Seq(
- "org.scalanlp" %% "breeze" % "0.11.2",
- "org.scalanlp" %% "breeze-natives" % "0.11.2",
- "org.scalanlp" %% "breeze-viz" % "0.11.2"
- )
- libraryDependencies ++= Seq(
- "org.apache.hadoop" % "hadoop-core" % "2.6.0-mr1-cdh5.4.4",
- "org.apache.hbase" % "hbase-client" % "1.0.0-cdh5.4.4",
- "org.apache.hbase" % "hbase-common" % "1.0.0-cdh5.4.4",
- "org.apache.hbase" % "hbase-server" % "1.0.0-cdh5.4.4",
- "org.apache.hbase" % "hbase-protocol" % "1.0.0-cdh5.4.4"
- )
- resolvers += "Akka Repository" at "http://repo.akka.io/releases/";
- resolvers += "cloudera-repo-releases" at "https://repository.cloudera.com/artifactory/repo/";
- resolvers ++= Seq(
- "Sonatype Snapshots" at "https://oss.sonatype.org/content/repositories/snapshots/";,
- "Sonatype Releases" at "https://oss.sonatype.org/content/repositories/releases/";
- )
- hadoop样例
目录结构:src/├── main│ ├── java│ │ ├── io│ │ │ └── longwind│ │ │ └── mapreduce│ │ │ ├── main│ │ │ │ └── Main.java│ │ │ ├── mapreduce│ │ │ │ └── InfoidUniquer.java│ │ │ └── utils│ │ │ ├── Constant.java│ │ │ └── HadoopUtils.java│ │ └── org│ │ └── apache│ │ └── hadoop│ │ ├── io│ │ │ └── nativeio│ │ │ └── NativeIO.java│ │ └── mapred│ │ ├── ClientCache.java│ │ ├── ClientServiceDelegate.java│ │ ├── NotRunningJob.java│ │ ├── ResourceMgrDelegate.java│ │ ├── YarnClientProtocolProvider.java│ │ └── YARNRunner.java│ └── resources│ └── log4j.properties└── test├── java│ └── test└── resources└── log4j.propertiespom.xml中关键依赖<dependency><groupId>org.apache.hadoop</groupId><artifactId>hadoop-common</artifactId><version>2.6.0-cdh5.4.4</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>org.apache.hadoop</groupId><artifactId>hadoop-mapreduce-client-core</artifactId><version>2.6.0-cdh5.4.4</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>org.apache.hadoop</groupId><artifactId>hadoop-mapreduce-client-common</artifactId><version>2.6.0-cdh5.4.4</version></dependency>代码方面:上面目录结构显示的org.apache.hadoop.* 那些是从hadoop源码包里拷出来的,注意是2.6.0-cdh5.4.4版本的程序运行起来报错access0,如果是NativeIO.java 那应该是权限问题,需要手动修改NativeIO.java 中的public static boolean access(String path, AccessRight desiredAccess)throws IOException {return true;//修改后//return access0(path, desiredAccess.accessRight());//修改前}
这样,就能在windows本地,轻松进行hadoop, spark开发调试了,顺便吐槽一下mrunit不是很给力,问题一般是版本,包冲突,权限。
参考:
- 平野大荒 http://www.cnblogs.com/tq03/p/5101916.html --windows上的mapreduce运行环境
- 在前进的路上 http://blog.csdn.net/congcong68/article/details/42043093 -- access0 问题解决
- xuweimdm http://blog.csdn.net/u011513853/article/details/52865076 -- spark在windows上