以下是我的学生班
class Student implements Comparable {
String name;
int rollNo;
@Override
public int compareTo(Object obj) {
return ((Student)obj).name.compareTo(this.name);
}
}
最新修改:但仍然没有得到正确的结果
@Override
public int compareTo(Object obj) {
Student s = (Student) obj;
if (name.equals(s.name)) { // achieving uniqueness
return 0;
} else {
if (rollNo < s.rollNo) {
return -1;
} else if (rollNo > s.rollNo) {
return 1;
} else {
// this makes `name` the second ordering option.
// names don't equal here
return name.compareTo(s.name);
}
}
}
如果我创建了TreeSet< Student>的对象,我将根据唯一名称&获取Student对象的排序列表.按名称排序.
但我需要在TreeSet中使用唯一的学生姓名< Student>按学生顺序排序.
比较器可以吗?任何人都可以帮助我,每个建议都表示赞赏.
谢谢.
更新:这是完整的程序:
public class Student implements Comparable {
int rollNo;
String name;
Student(String n,int rno) {
rollNo=rno;
name=n;
}
/**
* @param args
*/
public static void main(String[] args) {
TreeSet<Student> ts = new TreeSet<Student>();
ts.add(new Student("bbb",2));
ts.add(new Student("aaa",4));
ts.add(new Student("bbb",2));
ts.add(new Student("ccc",3));
ts.add(new Student("aaa",1));
ts.add(new Student("bbb",2));
ts.add(new Student("bbb",5));
System.out.println(ts);
}
@Override
public int compareTo(Object obj) {
Student s = (Student) obj;
if (name.equals(s.name)) { // achieving uniqueness
return 0;
} else {
if (rollNo < s.rollNo) {
return -1;
} else if (rollNo > s.rollNo) {
return 1;
} else {
// this makes `name` the second ordering option.
// names don't equal here
return name.compareTo(s.name);
}
}
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return name + rollNo;
}
}
更新:2:谢谢大家的建议,我还需要更多:)
/*
* Actual scenario is having different properties,
* So here I am just relating my actual scenario with Student class
*/
class Student implements Comparable {
// sorting required on rollNo
int rollNo;
// Unique name is required
String name;
Student(String n, int rno) {
rollNo = rno;
name = n;
}
/**
*
* @param args
*/
public static void main(String[] args) {
TreeSet<Student> tsName = new TreeSet<Student>();
// here by default, order & uniqueness by name only
tsName.add(new Student("ccc", 2));
tsName.add(new Student("aaa", 4));
tsName.add(new Student("ddd", 1));
tsName.add(new Student("bbb", 3));
tsName.add(new Student("ddd", 5));
// output: aaa:4, bbb:3, ccc:2, ddd:1
System.out.println(tsName);
// creating new comparator for student RollNo
TreeSet<Student> tsRollNo = new TreeSet<Student>(new Comparator<Student>() {
public int compare(Student stud1, Student stud2) {
return new Integer(stud1.rollNo).compareTo(stud2.rollNo);
}
});
tsRollNo.addAll(tsName);
System.out.println(tsRollNo);
// now got the desire output: ddd:1, ccc:2, bbb:3, aaa:4
}
public boolean equals(Object obj) {
// internally not used to check equality while adding objects
// in TreeSet
System.out.println("equals() for " + this + " & " + ((Student) obj));
return false;// return false/true doesn't make any sense here
}
@Override
public int compareTo(Object obj) {
Student s = (Student) obj;
// internally inside TreeSet, compareTo is used to decide
// whether two objects are equal or not,
// i.e. compareTo will return 0 for same object(here student name)
System.out.println("compareTo() for " + this + " & " + ((Student) obj));
// achieving uniqueness
return name.compareTo(s.name);
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return name + ":" + rollNo;
}
}
OUTPUT:
compareTo() for aaa:4 & ccc:2
compareTo() for ddd:1 & ccc:2
compareTo() for bbb:3 & ccc:2
compareTo() for bbb:3 & aaa:4
compareTo() for ddd:5 & ccc:2
compareTo() for ddd:5 & ddd:1
[aaa:4, bbb:3, ccc:2, ddd:1]
[ddd:1, ccc:2, bbb:3, aaa:4]
朋友,无论我使用两个比较器得到什么,是否有可能
添加对象时实现相同的??
我不能先添加元素&然后使用新的比较器来实现所需的顺序.
我正在操纵数以千计的价值,因此也需要考虑性能.
解决方法:
在TreeSet中它将使用比较器,同时添加用于排序和唯一检查的元素,
现在的问题是,如果你使用比较器滚动否,你将按照滚动号和唯一滚动nos进行排序.你不能把两者放在一起.
我建议你去.
> TreeSet在这里集中关于重复删除
>然后,一旦获得了唯一数据,就可以使用ArrayList并按照您想要的任何顺序对其进行排序