HBuilder --- MUI , HTML5

目录

  • 一.创建简单app应用
  •  二.MUI  各组件的运用
  •  三. HTML5plus
  • 四.事件
  •  五.窗口管理
  •  六.登录页面(前后端分离)

一.创建简单app应用

第一步

HBuilder --- MUI , HTML5

第二步

HBuilder --- MUI , HTML5

第三步链接手机

HBuilder --- MUI , HTML5

 

 HBuilder --- MUI , HTML5

第四步

HBuilder --- MUI , HTML5

 

 HBuilder --- MUI , HTML5

 二.MUI  各组件的运用

  http://dev.dcloud.net.cn/mui/snippet/

三. HTML5plus

  参考文档:  http://www.html5plus.org/

 用来调用操作系统中的硬件驱动 + 系统调用

 硬件驱动 - 摄像头 麦克风 闪光灯 扬声器 GPS 蓝牙 指纹 硬件

 系统调用 - 通讯录 相册 文件管理 窗口管理 地图 短信 本地缓存

 三方     - 三方登录 三方支付 三方推送 

  1.自定义代码块

mui.plusReady()    页面加载完成之后执行的的命令   (mpl)

 ①

HBuilder --- MUI , HTML5

HBuilder --- MUI , HTML5

 

 ③

HBuilder --- MUI , HTML5

四.事件

   1.手势事件

1.基本格式

HBuilder --- MUI , HTML5

 

 

 2.手势事件配置

mui.init({
  gestureConfig:{
   tap: true, //默认为true
   doubletap: true, //默认为false
   longtap: true, //默认为false
   swipe: true, //默认为true
   drag: true, //默认为true
   hold:false,//默认为false,不监听
   release:false//默认为false,不监听
  }
});

3.分类

HBuilder --- MUI , HTML5

 

 

  2.自定义事件

1.自定义事件窗口

HBuilder --- MUI , HTML5

 

2.执行命令的窗口

HBuilder --- MUI , HTML5

 

HBuilder --- MUI , HTML5

 五.窗口管理

   1.打开新页面

//tap为mui封装的单击事件,可参考手势事件章节
document.getElementById('info').addEventListener('tap', function() {
  //打开关于页面
  mui.openWindow({
    url: 'examples/info.html', 
    id:'info'
  });
});
打开新窗口
        mui.openWindow({
            url:"html.html",
            id:"html.html",
            extras:{name:1},   #传值    
            styles:{}    #布局
        })

 2.页面之间传值 (webview)

第一步

HBuilder --- MUI , HTML5

 

第二步

 HBuilder --- MUI , HTML5

 

   3.创建子页面

         (自动加载到主页面)

mui.init({
    subpages:[{
      url:your-subpage-url,//子页面HTML地址,支持本地地址和网络地址
      id:your-subpage-id,//子页面标志
      styles:{
        top:subpage-top-position,//子页面顶部位置
        bottom:subpage-bottom-position,//子页面底部位置
        width:subpage-width,//子页面宽度,默认为100%
        height:subpage-height,//子页面高度,默认为100%
        ......
      },
      extras:{}//额外扩展参数
    }]
  });

 HBuilder --- MUI , HTML5

六.登录页面(前后端分离)

  1.简单版

  1.前端

<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8" />
    <title>Document</title>
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1,minimum-scale=1,maximum-scale=1,user-scalable=no" />
    <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/mui.css"/>
</head>
<body>
    
    <form class="mui-input-group">
    <div class="mui-input-row">
        <label>用户名</label>
    <input type="text" id="username" class="mui-input-clear" placeholder="请输入用户名">
    </div>
    <div class="mui-input-row">
        <label>密码</label>
        <input type="password" id="pwd" class="mui-input-password" placeholder="请输入密码">
    </div>
    <div class="mui-button-row">
        <button type="button" class="mui-btn mui-btn-primary" id="login_btn">登录</button>
        <button type="button" class="mui-btn mui-btn-danger" >注册</button>
    </div>
</form>

    <script src="js/mui.js" type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8"></script>
    <script type="text/javascript">
    mui.init()

    document.getElementById('login_btn').addEventListener('tap',function () {
            var username = document.getElementById("username").value;
             var pwd = document.getElementById("pwd").value;
             mui.post('http://192.168.14.35:9527/login',{    # ajax的简版
                     username:username,
                    password:pwd
                 },function(data){
                 console.log(JSON.stringify(data));
                mui.toast(data.msg);
                 },'json'
             );
    })
    </script>
</body>
</html>

  2.后端

from flask import Flask, request, jsonify

app = Flask(__name__)


@app.route("/login", methods=["POST", "GET"])
def login():
    user_info = request.form.to_dict()
    print(user_info)#{username:""""",password:""""""}


    if user_info.get("username") == "a":
        return jsonify({"code": 0, "msg": "登录成功"})
    else:
        return jsonify({"code": 1, "msg": "登录失败"})

if __name__ == '__main__':
    app.run("0.0.0.0", 9527, debug=True)

2.自动登录

HBuilder --- MUI , HTML5

 

  1. 前端

  a.主页面

<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8" />
    <title>Document</title>
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1,minimum-scale=1,maximum-scale=1,user-scalable=no" />
    <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/mui.css"/>
</head>
<body>
    <nav class="mui-bar mui-bar-tab">
        <a class="mui-tab-item mui-active">
            <span class="mui-icon mui-icon-home"></span>
            <span class="mui-tab-label">首页</span>
        </a>
        <a class="mui-tab-item">
            <span class="mui-icon mui-icon-phone"></span>
            <span class="mui-tab-label">电话</span>
        </a>
        <a class="mui-tab-item">
            <span class="mui-icon mui-icon-email"></span>
            <span class="mui-tab-label">邮件</span>
        </a>
        <a class="mui-tab-item" id="login_user">
            <span class="mui-icon mui-icon-gear"></span>
            <span class="mui-tab-label">设置</span>
        </a>
    </nav>
    <script src="js/mui.js" type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8"></script>
    <script type="text/javascript">
        
        var user_info = null;
        
        mui.init({
            subpages:[{
              url:'main.html',
              id:'main.html',
              styles:{
                top:"0px",
                bottom:"50px"
              },
              extras:{}
            }]
        });
        
        mui.plusReady(function () {
            console.log(window.localStorage.getItem("user_id"));            
            mui.post('http://192.168.14.200:9527/auto_login',{
                    "user_id":window.localStorage.getItem("user_id")
                },function(data){
                    console.log(JSON.stringify(data));
                    user_info = data.data;
                },'json' 
            );  
        })  

        
        document.getElementById('login_user').addEventListener('tap',function () {
            
            if (window.localStorage.getItem("user_id")) {
                mui.openWindow({
                      url:'user_info.html',
                      id:'user_info.html',
                      styles:{
                        top:"0px",
                         bottom:"50px"
                      },
                      extras:user_info
                    })
            } else{
                 mui.openWindow({
                   url:'login.html',
                   id:'login.html',
                   styles:{
                     top:"0px",
                     bottom:"50px"
                   },
                   extras:{}
                 })
            }

        })

    </script>
</body>
</html>

b.登录页面

<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8" />
    <title>Document</title>
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1,minimum-scale=1,maximum-scale=1,user-scalable=no" />
    <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/mui.css"/>
</head>
<body>
    <header class="mui-bar mui-bar-nav">
        <h1 class="mui-title">用户登录</h1>
    </header>
    <div class="mui-content">
        <form class="mui-input-group">
    <div class="mui-input-row">
        <label>用户名</label>
        <input type="text" id="username" class="mui-input-clear" placeholder="请输入用户名">
    </div>
    <div class="mui-input-row">
        <label>密码</label>
        <input type="password" id="pwd" class="mui-input-password" placeholder="请输入密码">
    </div>
    <div class="mui-button-row">
        <button type="button" class="mui-btn mui-btn-primary" id="login_btn" >登录</button>
        <button type="button" class="mui-btn mui-btn-danger" >注册</button>
    </div>
</form>
    </div>
    <script src="js/mui.js" type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8"></script>
    <script type="text/javascript">
    mui.init();
    document.getElementById('login_btn').addEventListener('tap',function () {
         var username = document.getElementById("username").value;
         var pwd = document.getElementById("pwd").value;
        mui.post('http://192.168.14.200:9527/login',{
                username:username,
                password:pwd
            },function(data){
                console.log(JSON.stringify(data));
                mui.toast(data.msg);
                if (data.code==0) {
                    window.localStorage.setItem("user_id",data.data._id);
                    mui.openWindow({
                      url:'user_info.html',
                      id:'user_info.html',
                      styles:{
                        top:"0px",
                         bottom:"50px"
                      },
                      extras:data.data
                    })
                }
            },'json'
        );
    })
    
    </script>
</body>
</html>

c.另一页面

<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8" />
    <title>Document</title>
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1,minimum-scale=1,maximum-scale=1,user-scalable=no" />
    <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/mui.css"/>
</head>
<body>
    <header class="mui-bar mui-bar-nav">
        <h1 class="mui-title" id="title">用户详情</h1>
    </header>
    <div class="mui-content">
        <button type="button" class="mui-btn mui-btn-red mui-btn-block" id="logout_btn">退出登录</button>
    </div>
    <script src="js/mui.js" type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8"></script>
    <script type="text/javascript">
    mui.init()
    mui.plusReady(function () {
        var Sdata = plus.webview.currentWebview();
        document.getElementById("title").innerText = 
        Sdata.username;
    });
    
    document.getElementById('logout_btn').addEventListener('tap',function () {
        window.localStorage.removeItem("user_id");
        mui.openWindow({
                   url:'login.html',
                   id:'login.html',
                   styles:{
                     top:"0px",
                     bottom:"50px"
                   },
                   extras:{}
                 })
    })
    </script>
</body>
</html>

2.后端

a.主程序

from flask import Flask, request, jsonify
from setting import MONGODB,RET
from bson import ObjectId

app = Flask(__name__)


@app.route("/login", methods=["POST", "GET"])
def login():
    user_info = request.form.to_dict()
    print(user_info)#{username:""""",password:""""""}
    user = MONGODB.users.find_one(user_info)

    if user:
        user["_id"] = str(user["_id"])
        RET["code"] = 0
        RET["msg"] = "登录成功"
        RET["data"] = user
    else:
        RET["code"] = 1
        RET["msg"] = "登录失败"
        RET["data"] = {}

    return jsonify(RET)


@app.route("/auto_login", methods=["POST", "GET"])
def auto_login():
    user_info = request.form.to_dict()
    print(user_info)#{username:""""",password:""""""}
    user = MONGODB.users.find_one({"_id":ObjectId(user_info.get("user_id"))})

    if user:
        user["_id"] = str(user["_id"])
        RET["code"] = 0
        RET["msg"] = "登录成功"
        RET["data"] = user
    else:
        RET["code"] = 1
        RET["msg"] = "登录失败"
        RET["data"] = {}

    return jsonify(RET)

    # if user_info.get("username") == "a":
    #     return jsonify({"code": 0, "msg": "登录成功"})
    # else:
    #     return jsonify({"code": 1, "msg": "登录失败"})
        # 返回标准的JSON格式字符串 - response - Content-Type:application/json

if __name__ == '__main__':
    app.run("0.0.0.0", 9527, debug=True)

b.mongodb数据库

from pymongo import MongoClient

mc = MongoClient("127.0.0.1",27017)
MONGODB = mc["myHelloWorld"]

def insert_one(u,p):
    user_info = {"username":u,"password":p}
    res = MONGODB.users.insert_one(user_info)

    return res.inserted_id

# 协议
RET={
    "code":0,
    "msg":"",
    "data":{}
}


if __name__ == '__main__':
    print(insert_one("123", "456"))

3.注:

    webview.currentWebview() 获取当前页面的WebviewObj - 获取当前页面被传递过来的参数
    webview.getWebviewById() 获取ID对应的WebviewObj
    
    window.localStorage.setItem("key","value") 在本地缓存中存储数据
    window.localStorage.getItem("key") 获取本地缓存中的数据
    window.localStorage.removeItem("key") 删除本地缓存中的数据

 

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