一、项目简介
ip2region - 离线的ip地址查询库,ip到地区的映射库,提供二进制,B树,内存搜索三种查询算法,查询速度非常快。
支持Java,PHP,C,Python,Nodejs,Golang,C#等语言,本文以Python为例
下载地址:https://github.com/lionsoul2014/ip2region
项目测试代码:本例中ip2region.db与testSearcher.py在同一个目录
D:\code\ip2region\binding\python>python testSearcher.py ip2region.db
initializing b-tree...
+----------------------------------+
| ip2region test program |
| Author: chenxin619315@gmail.com. |
| Type 'quit' to exit program |
+----------------------------------+
ip2region>> 45.15.11.150
0|中国|0|香港|0|0 in 98.978027 millseconds
ip2region>> 206.189.50.204
14|新加坡|0|0|0|0 in 0.000000 millseconds
ip2region>> 106.13.211.178
2140|中国|0|广东省|广州市|电信 in 0.000000 millseconds
ip2region>>
二、详细分析
python 示例代码:testSearcher.py、ip2Region.py、benchmark.py
离线代码库ip2region.db在data目录下。
执行test.py示例如下,生成结果文件result.csv。
result.csv
输入文件是ip.txt。
三、代码test.py
import time from ip2Region import Ip2Region import csv def testSearch(ip_s): dbFile = "ip2region.db" searcher = Ip2Region(dbFile) try: print("开始检测:",(ip_s)) sTime = time.time() * 1000 data = searcher.binarySearch(ip_s) # elif algorithm == "memory": # data = searcher.memorySearch(line) # else: # data = searcher.btreeSearch(line) eTime = time.time() * 1000 ip_info = ("%s|%s|%s" % (ip_s, data["city_id"], data["region"].decode('utf-8'))) print("检测完成:" + ip_info) return ip_info except Exception as e: print("[Error]: %s" % e) searcher.close() def all_in(): c = open("result.csv","w", newline="") writer=csv.writer(c) title = ['源ip', '国家', '省市','运营商'] writer.writerow(title) with open('ip.txt' ,'r') as file: for line in file.readlines(): ip = line.strip() try: data = testSearch(ip) ct = data.split('|')[2].strip() pv = data.split('|')[4].strip() city = data.split('|')[5].strip() yys = data.split('|')[6].strip() if ct == "0": print("地址库中未找到对应的IP归属地,请更新地址库或者确定ip准确性!") writer.writerow([ip, "/", "/","/"]) else: if pv == "0": print("省市查询为空!") writer.writerow([ip, ct, "/","/"]) else: if city == "0": writer.writerow([ip, ct, pv + "-" + "///","/"]) else: if yys == "0": writer.writerow([ip, ct, pv + "-" + city,"/"]) else: writer.writerow([ip, ct, pv + "-" + city,yys]) except Exception as e: print("[Error]: %s" % e) writer.writerow([ip,"检测异常,请手动检测!"]) c.close() if __name__ == "__main__": all_in()