CentOS 安装及配置Salt api

安装

# yum -y install salt-api

更改配置

vim /etc/salt/master

把默认的注释掉  我们这边默认配置文件目录是/srv/salt

default_include: master.d/*.conf

创建目录

#cd /etc/salt
# mkdir master.d/
# cd master.d/

创建两个文件和添加配置

# cat api.conf
rest_cherrypy:
host: 0.0.0.0
port:
debug: true
disable_ssl: true # cat eauch.conf
external_auth:
pam:
saltapi:
- .*
- '@wheel'
- '@runner'

创建用户

# useradd saltapi
# echo | passwd --stdin saltapi

重启salt-api

# /etc/init.d/salt-api restart
Stopping salt-api daemon: [FAILED]
Starting salt-api daemon: [ OK ]
# /etc/init.d/salt-master restart
Stopping salt-master daemon: [FAILED]
Starting salt-master daemon: [ OK ]

然后进行测试 是否安装成功

# curl -k http://10.20.0.100:8080/login -H "Accept: application/x-yaml" -d username='saltapi' -d password='123123'  -d eauth='pam'
return:
- eauth: pam
expire: 1474258659.0838921
perms:
- .*
- '@wheel'
- '@runner'
start: 1474215459.0838921
token: 69bb58e4b6bb2026369a40fc40184a88e7472054
user: saltapi

返回了token值 以后需要调用就可以直接用token值

我们试试 cmd.run模块

# curl -k http://10.20.0.100:8080 -H "Accept: application/x-yaml" -H "X-Auth-Token: 69bb58e4b6bb2026369a40fc40184a88e7472054" -d client='local' -d tgt='*' -d fun='cmd.run' -d arg='free -m'
return:
- salt-minion-: ' total used free shared buffers cached Mem: -/+ buffers/cache: Swap: '
salt-minion-: ' total used free shared buffers cached Mem: -/+ buffers/cache: Swap: '

测试成功 可以返回信息

获取所有的minion_key

# curl -k http://10.20.0.100:8080/ -H "Accept: application/x-yaml" -H  "X-Auth-Token: 69bb58e4b6bb2026369a40fc40184a88e7472054" -d client='wheel'  -d fun='key.list_all'
return:
- data:
_stamp: '2016-09-18T17:14:28.666376'
fun: wheel.key.list_all
jid: ''
return:
local:
- master.pem
- master.pub
minions:
- salt-minion-
- salt-minion-
minions_denied: []
minions_pre: []
minions_rejected: []
success: true
tag: salt/wheel/
user: saltapi
tag: salt/wheel/20160919011427038345

写在第三方调用Salt Api接口 更方便

#!/usr/bin/env python
#_*_ coding:utf8 _*_ import urllib,urllib2,json
import ssl
import json
import re class SaltAPI:
__token_id = ''
def __init__(self,url,username,password):
self.__url = url.rstrip('/') # 移除URL末尾的/
self.__username = username
self.__password = password
# self.__token_id = self.SaltLogin() def token_id(self):
#获取tokenid的请求数据
'''
/login
###########获取token链接###########
curl -k http://10.20.0.100:8080/login -H "Accept: application/x-yaml" -d username='saltapi' -d password='123123' -d eauth='pam'
return:
- eauth: pam
expire: 1474612524.6610701
perms:
- .*
- '@wheel'
- '@runner'
start: 1474569324.6610689
token: a13e4a29020acc47c19f73a7337165280cbdfbd1
user: saltapi 返回的token
'''
params = {'eauth': 'pam', 'username': self.__username, 'password': self.__password}
#讲请求的类型转成例如:
#password=salt&eauth=pam&username=salt
encode = urllib.urlencode(params)
obj = urllib.unquote(encode)
content = self.PostRequest(obj,prefix='/login')
try:
#获取到返回的token
self.__token_id = content['return'][]['token']
except KeyError:
raise KeyError #推送请求
def PostRequest(self, obj, prefix='/'):
url = self.__url + prefix
headers = {'X-Auth-Token': self.__token_id}
req = urllib2.Request(url,obj, headers) # obj为传入data参数字典,data为None 则方法为get,有date为post方法
response = urllib2.urlopen(req)
content = json.loads(response.read())
return content #获取所以的key的类型
def list_all_key(self):
params = {'client':'wheel','fun':'key.list_all'}
obj = urllib.urlencode(params)
self.token_id()
content = self.PostRequest(obj)
minions = content['return'][]['data']['return']['minions']
minions_pre = content['return'][]['data']['return']['minions_pre']
return minions,minions_pre
#删除KEY 节点
def delete_key(self,node_name):
params = {'client': 'wheel', 'fun': 'key.delete', 'match': node_name}
obj = urllib.urlencode(params)
self.token_id()
content = self.PostRequest(obj)
ret = content['return'][]['data']['success']
return ret #同意Key 节点
def accept_key(self,node_name):
params = {'client': 'wheel', 'fun': 'key.accept', 'match': node_name}
obj = urllib.urlencode(params)
self.token_id()
content = self.PostRequest(obj)
ret = content['return'][]['data']['success']
return ret def remote_noarg_execution(self,tgt,fun):
params = {'client': 'local', 'tgt': tgt, 'fun': fun}
obj = urllib.urlencode(params)
self.token_id()
content = self.PostRequest(obj)
ret = content['return'][][tgt]
return ret def remote_exexution(self,tgt,fun,arg):
params = {'client': 'local', 'tgt': tgt, 'fun': fun, 'arg': arg}
obj = urllib.urlencode(params)
self.token_id()
content = self.PostRequest(obj)
ret = content['return'][][tgt]
return ret def target_remote_execution(self,tgt,fun,arg):
params = {'client': 'local', 'tgt': tgt, 'fun': fun, 'arg': arg, 'expr_form': 'nodegroup'}
obj = urllib.urlencode(params)
self.token_id()
content = self.PostRequest(obj)
jid = content['return'][]['jid']
return jid #应用部署
def app_deploy(self,tgt,arg):
params = {'client': 'local', 'tgt': tgt, 'fun': 'state.sls', 'arg': arg}
obj = urllib.urlencode(params)
self.token_id()
content = self.PostRequest(obj)
return content def async_deploy(self,tgt,arg):
params = {'client': 'local_async', 'tgt': tgt, 'fun': 'state.sls', 'arg': arg}
obj = urllib.urlencode(params)
self.token_id()
content = self.PostRequest(obj)
jid = content['return'][]['jid']
return jid def target_deploy(self,tgt,arg):
params = {'client': 'local_async', 'tgt': tgt, 'fun': 'state.sls', 'arg': arg, 'expr_form': 'nodegroup'}
obj = urllib.urlencode(params)
self.token_id()
content = self.PostRequest(obj)
jid = content['return'][]['jid']
return jid # # 获取grains
# def SaltMinions(self, minion=''):
# if minion and minion != '*':
# prefix = '/minions/' + minion
# else:
# prefix = '/minions'
# res = self.PostRequest(None, prefix)
# return res
# # 获取events
#
#
# def SaltEvents(self):
# prefix = '/events'
# res = self.PostRequest(None, prefix)
# return res # def main():
# sapi = SaltAPI(url='http://10.20.0.100:8080',username='saltapi',password='')
# sapi.token_id()
# print sapi.list_all_key()
# #sapi.delete_key('test-01')
# #sapi.accept_key('test-01')
# #sapi.deploy('test-01','nginx')
# print sapi.remote_noarg_execution('salt-minion-01','grains.items')
#
# if __name__ == '__main__':
# main()
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