C#数学运算表达式解释器
測试文件内容:
a=2+3*2;
b=2*(2+3);
浏览按钮事件处理程序:
private void button_browse_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
OpenFileDialog fbd = new OpenFileDialog();
fbd.Title = "请选择一个文件:";
fbd.CheckFileExists = true;
fbd.CheckPathExists = true;
fbd.Filter = "*.txt(文本文件)|*.txt|*.*(全部文件)|*.*";
fbd.FileName = Environment.GetFolderPath(Environment.SpecialFolder.MyComputer);
if (fbd.ShowDialog() == System.Windows.Forms.DialogResult.OK)
{
textBox_saveDir.Text = fbd.FileName;
try
{
FileStream fs = new FileStream(fbd.FileName, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read);
StreamReader sr = new StreamReader(fs);
while (!sr.EndOfStream)
{
string line = sr.ReadLine();
analyse(line);
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
MessageBox.Show("错误:" + ex.Message + "\r\n堆栈:" + ex.StackTrace);
}
}
}
分析一行表达式:
private void analyse(string line)
{
//以分号作为结束符,支持一行内写多个语句
string[] expA = line.Split(new string[] { ";" }, StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries);
for (int i = 0; i < expA.Length; i++)
{
analyseExpA(expA[i]);
}
}
计算一条表达式:
private void analyseExpA(string expA)
{
string[] expB = expA.Split(new string[] { "=" }, StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries);
for (int i = 0; i < expB.Length; i++ )
{
Regex reg = new Regex("[a-zA-Z]");
if (!reg.IsMatch(expB[i]))
{
object obj = EvalExpress(expB[i]);
if (obj != null)
{
textBox1.Text += expA + " = " + obj.ToString() + "\r\n";
}
else
{
textBox1.Text += expA + ",无法识别的表达式\r\n";
}
}
}
}
源代码下载:C#数学运算表达式解释器源代码