一键编译安装和卸载httpd-2.4.41
需要注意的地方:
1、编译apr和apr-utils:官方的INSTALL文档说的很详细了,下载对应的包解压到srclib目录即可,不要带版本号
2、system脚本:yum装一个httpd,考过来改改就行了
3、启动用户问题:源码安装的httpd配置文件用户是daemon,装完后要改下
脚本在CentOS7测试能用
[root@node1 ~]# cat httpd-2.4.41.sh#!/bin/bash#**************************************************************#Author: 哈啰#QQ: 599503252#Date: 2019-08-08#FileName: install_httpd.sh#URL: https://blog.51cto.com/14012942#Description: The test script#Copyright (C): 2019 Copyright © 站点名称 版权所有#************************************************************#set -eRED="\033[0;31m"GREEN="\033[0;32m"NO_COLOR="\033[0m"PREFIX=/usr/local/httpd2.4.41 SYSCONFDIR=/etc/httpd SRC=/usr/src FLAG=$1CPUS=`cat /proc/cpuinfo| grep "physical id"| sort| uniq| wc -l` CORE=`cat /proc/cpuinfo| grep "cpu cores"| uniq | awk '{print $4}'` J=$((${CPUS}*${CORE})) FILEURL='https://ftp.bit.nl/apache/httpd-2.4.41.tar.gz https://archive.apache.org/dist/apr/apr-1.7.0.tar.gz https://archive.apache.org/dist/apr/apr-util-1.6.1.tar.gz'# 判断是不是rootjudge_root() { [ $(id -u) != "0" ] && { echo -e "${RED}Error:${NO_COLOR} You must be root to run this script."; exit 1; } }# download download_source() { cd yum install wget -y for i in ${FILEURL};do { wget ${i} if [ ! "$?" -eq 0 ];then echo "download failed!" exit 1 fi } done}# installinstall() { # Add the "apache" group and user /usr/sbin/groupadd -g 48 -r apache 2> /dev/null || : /usr/sbin/useradd -c "Apache" -u 48 -g apache \ -s /sbin/nologin -r -d /usr/share/httpd apache 2> /dev/null || : wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/epel.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/epel-7.repo yum install gcc openssl-devel pcre-devel libnghttp2-devel ncurses-devel lbzip2 bzip2 expat-devel autoconf libtool -y tar xf httpd-2.4.41.tar.gz -C ${SRC}/ #apr这个解压到srclib目录即可,官方文档说的很明白了,如下 #if you need to use the APR and APR-Util from the apr.apache.org project. If the latter, download the latest versions and unpack them to ./srclib/apr and ./srclib/apr-util (no version numbers in the directory names) and use ./configure's --with-included-apr option tar xf apr-util-1.6.1.tar.gz -C /usr/src/httpd-2.4.41/srclib/ tar xf apr-1.7.0.tar.gz -C /usr/src/httpd-2.4.41/srclib/ mv /usr/src/httpd-2.4.41/srclib/apr-util-1.6.1 /usr/src/httpd-2.4.41/srclib/apr-util mv /usr/src/httpd-2.4.41/srclib/apr-1.7.0 /usr/src/httpd-2.4.41/srclib/apr cd ${SRC}/httpd-2.4.41 ./configure \ --prefix=${PREFIX} \ --sysconfdir=${SYSCONFDIR} \ --enable-http2 \ --enable-ssl \ --enable-so \ --enable-cgi \ --enable-rewrite \ --with-zlib \ --with-pcre \ --with-included-apr \ --enable-modules=most \ --enable-mpms-shared=all \ --with-mpm=prefork make -j ${J} make install # 使用system启动就不要path变量了 # echo "PATH=${PREFIX}/bin:$PATH" >> /etc/profile.d/env.sh # source /etc/profile.d/env.sh cat > /usr/lib/systemd/system/httpd.service <<EOF [Unit] Description=The Apache HTTP Server After=network.target remote-fs.target nss-lookup.target [Service] Type=simple EnvironmentFile=${SYSCONFDIR}/httpd.conf ExecStart=${PREFIX}/bin/apachectl -k start -DFOREGROUND ExecReload=${PREFIX}/bin/apachectl -k graceful ExecStop=/usr/bin/kill -WINCH ${MAINPID}PrivateTmp=true[Install] WantedBy=multi-user.target EOF #修改apache启动的用户 sed '/^Group/ s/daemon/apache/' /etc/httpd/httpd.conf -i sed '/^User/ s/daemon/apache/' /etc/httpd/httpd.conf -i #加载一下 systemctl daemon-reload }# test_webtest_web() { #防止启动太慢,后续可以改 sed '/#ServerName www.example.com/a ServerName www.example.com:80' ${SYSCONFDIR}/httpd.conf -i # apachectl start systemctl start httpd ss -ltn | grep -q :80 [ "$?" -eq 0 ] && echo -e "${GREEN}May be web server is ok! \n If not ok,please check selinux and firewalld status.${NO_COLOR}" || \ echo -e "${RED}ERROR,Please check the web server.${NO_COLOR}"}remove_httpd() { # source /etc/profile.d/env.sh # apachectl stop systemctl stop httpd rm -rf ${PREFIX} ${SYSCONFDIR} ${SRC}/httpd-2.4.41 /usr/lib/systemd/system/httpd.service # sed -i '/^PATH/d' /etc/profile.d/env.sh}judge_uninstall(){if [ "$FLAG" = "uninstall" ];then remove_httpd exit 0fi}main() { judge_uninstall judge_root download_source install test_web } main