1.按照id生成zip压缩包，下载到本地
参考博客
以上博客中提供的arcpy代码文件路径及文件名必须要中文路径，笔者稍作修改，如下：
1）识别中文路径：在inputname后面加上.decode(‘utf-8’).encode(‘gbk’)

inputname.decode('utf-8').encode('gbk')

2）固定名称：不去识别中文路径，而是给压缩包一个固定的名称
outname = ‘result’ + str(cnt)
全部arcpy代码:总体与上述博客相差不多，通过代码生成gp工具后就可以调用，下载zip包到arcgis server的安装路径，通过后台代码从服务器的arcgis server安装路径内下载到本地

# coding:utf8
# Author:PasserQi
# Time:2018/6/15
# Vesrion:0.2.1
# Param:
#	- input
#		- input_path:the feature class will be selected
#		- out_dir:the output dir of the zip file
#		- sql:query condition
#	- output
#		- out_path:the out path of the zip file
# Decs:
# 	1. Select elements by attribute
#	2. Generates the SHP file from the selected element in the specified directory
#	3. Package the SHP file to generate the zip file
#	4. Reture the path to the zip file
import arcpy
import os
import sys
import zipfile

# Generate file names without repetition
# Maximum 100 files
def getFileName(inputfilepath,outdir):
	ret_filename = None

	inputname = os.path.basename(input_path)
	if '.' in inputname: #Get the prefix
		inputname = inputname.split('.')[0]
		
	# Find name without repetition between inputname0 and inputname99
	for cnt in range(0,100):
		# inputname.decode('utf-8').encode('gbk')中文
		outname = 'result' + str(cnt) #Get outname
		outpath = os.path.join(outdir, outname + ".zip")
		if os.path.exists(outpath): #If this filename exists
			continue
		else: #This filename don't exist
			ret_filename = outname
	if not ret_filename:
		print 'More than 100 documents have been created.Created faild'
	return ret_filename

# Package the SHP file to generate the zip file
def shpFilesToZips(outpath):
	shpname = os.path.basename(outpath)
	shppath = os.path.dirname(outpath)

	name = shpname.replace(".shp","")
	zippath = os.path.join(shppath, name+ ".zip")
	# Get the files will be packaged
	files =[]
	# package
	pre_len = len(os.path.dirname(shppath))
	zipf = zipfile.ZipFile(zippath, 'w')
	for parent, dirnames, filenames in os.walk(shppath):
		for filename in filenames:
			if '.zip' in filename:
				continue
			if name in filename:
				pathfile = os.path.join(parent, filename)
				arcname = pathfile.replace(shppath, '')
				zipf.write(pathfile, arcname)
				files.append(pathfile)
	zipf.close()

	print files

	# delete files
	for file in files:
		if os.path.exists(file):
			os.remove(file)

	return zippath


if __name__ == '__main__':
	input_path = sys.argv[1]
	out_dir = sys.argv[2]
	sql = sys.argv[3]

	# Make a layer from the feature class
	arcpy.MakeFeatureLayer_management(input_path, "lyr") 

	# Within selected features, further select only those cities which have a population > 10,000   
	arcpy.SelectLayerByAttribute_management("lyr", "NEW_SELECTION", sql)
	 
	# Generate file names
	input_name = getFileName(input_path, out_dir)
	if not input_name:
		arcpy.SetParameter(3, 'None')
		sys.exit()
	out_name = input_name + '.shp'
	out_path = os.path.join(out_dir, out_name)

	# Write the selected features to a new featureclass
	arcpy.CopyFeatures_management("lyr", out_path)

	# Zip files
	zip_path = shpFilesToZips(out_path)


	arcpy.SetParameter(3, zip_path)

Arcgis for js 方面
通过arcpy.js生成的gp工具发布后如下图：
主要是两个参数，一个是sql，一个是featureSet
arcgis api for js 代码如下

      $("#download").click(function(){
        console.log(resultLayer);
        var layer=layui.layer;
        var ids=[];//调用输出工具使用的参数
        var graphics=resultLayer.graphics;
        var featureSet=new FeatureSet();
        if(graphics.items.length==0){
             layer.open({
                content: '导出失败,检测结果为空!',
                scrollbar: false
              });
        }else if(graphics.items.length>0){
          featureSet.features=graphics.items;
          for(var i=0;i<graphics.items.length;i++){
            ids.push(graphics.items[i].attributes.OBJECTID);
          }
          downloadEle(ids,featureSet);
        }
      });
      var outputOptins;
      function downloadEle(ids,featureSet){
        var flow = layer.msg('正在准备导出...', {
          icon: 16
          ,shade: [0.5, '#393D49']
        });
        var expression="OBJECTID =" + ids[0];
        var outputUrl="http://localhost:6080/arcgis/rest/services/output_tool/GPServer/output";//输出gp
        var outputGp = new Geoprocessor({
          url: outputUrl,
          outSpatialReference: {
            wkid: 4548
          }
        });
        for(var i = 1; i < ids.length; i++) {
          expression += " or OBJECTID=" + ids[i];
      }
        outputOptins={
          sql:expression,
          polygon:featureSet
        };
        outputGp.submitJob(outputOptins).then(function(jobInfo) {
          console.log("output_jobInfo",jobInfo);
          var options = {
            statusCallback: function(jobInfo1) {
              console.log("正在计算",jobInfo1);
              var flow = layer.msg('正在导出到服务器...', {
                icon: 16
                ,shade: [0.5, '#393D49']
              });
            }
          };
          // once the job completes, add resulting layer to map
          outputGp.waitForJobCompletion(jobInfo.jobId, options).then(function( jobInfo2) {
            console.log("计算状态",jobInfo2);
            if(jobInfo2.jobStatus=="job-succeeded"){
              layer.open({
                content: '导出到服务器成功!可下载到本地',
                scrollbar: false
              });
              outputGp.getResultData(jobInfo2.jobId,"out_path").then(downResult);
            }else{
              layer.open({
                content: '导出失败!',
                scrollbar: false
              });
            }
          });         
        });
      };