题目:
解答:
首先递归遍历树,记录下根节点的数据,然后对数据进行排序,从数据头开始遍历,找出第二小的数据。
时间复杂度:o(n)+o(logn/2)
空间复杂度:o(n)
1 /** 2 * Definition for a binary tree node. 3 * struct TreeNode { 4 * int val; 5 * TreeNode *left; 6 * TreeNode *right; 7 * TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(NULL), right(NULL) {} 8 * }; 9 */ 10 class Solution { 11 public: 12 vector<int> answer; 13 void f(TreeNode* root) 14 { 15 if(!root) 16 { 17 return; 18 } 19 20 if(!root->right) 21 { 22 answer.push_back(root->val); 23 return; 24 } 25 f(root->left); 26 f(root->right); 27 } 28 int findSecondMinimumValue(TreeNode* root) 29 { 30 f(root); 31 sort(answer.begin(),answer.end()); 32 if(root == NULL || answer.size()<2 || answer[answer.size()-1] == answer[0]) 33 { 34 return -1; 35 } 36 37 int count=answer[0]; 38 for(int x:answer) 39 { 40 if(x!=count) 41 { 42 return x; 43 } 44 } 45 return -1; 46 } 47 };