activemq下载地址，http://activemq.apache.org/download.html，下载后解压，进入bin，直接运行 activemq start
bin/activemq start
INFO: Loading '/usr/local/activemq/bin/env'
INFO: Using java '/usr/local/jdk8/bin/java'
INFO: Starting - inspect logfiles specified in logging.properties and log4j.properties to get details
INFO: pidfile created : '/usr/local/activemq/data/activemq.pid' (pid '3880')
默认端口是61616，可以查看端口有没被占用
[root@localhost init.d]# netstat -an|grep 61616
tcp6 0 0 :::61616 :::* LISTEN
端口61616加入防火墙，后台管理端口8161也加入防火墙
firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=61616/tcp --permanent
firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=8161/tcp --permanent
firewall-cmd --reload
浏览器 访问http://192.168.249.71:8161/admin/，用户名/密码:admin/admin
把activemq加入系统服务并开机自启动cp /usr/local/activemq/bin/activemq /etc/init.d/activemqd
cd /etc/init.d/
vi activemqd
在#!/bin/sh下面添加以下代码
#### BEGIN INIT INFO
# Provides: activemq
# Required-Start: $remote_fs $syslog
# Required-Stop: $remote_fs $syslog
# Default-Start: 2 3 4 5
# Default-Stop: 0 6
# chkconfig: 2345 64 36
# Short-Description: ActiveMQ server
### END INIT INFO
export JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/jdk7#根据实际情况设置
ACTIVEMQ_HOME=/usr/local/activemq#根据实际情况设置
#加入系统服务并开机启动
chmod +x activemqd
chkconfig --add activemqd
chkconfig activemqd on
[root@localhost init.d]# service activemqd start
INFO: Loading '/usr/local/activemq/bin/env'
INFO: Using java '/usr/local/jdk8/bin/java'
INFO: Starting - inspect logfiles specified in logging.properties and log4j.properties to get details
INFO: pidfile created : '/usr/local/activemq/data/activemq.pid' (pid '4057')
java代码测试