import java.util.concurrent.locks.Condition; import java.util.concurrent.locks.Lock; import java.util.concurrent.locks.ReentrantLock; /** * Lock和Condition实现等待通知 */ public class ExpressCond { public final static String CITY = "ShangHai"; private int km;/*快递运输里程数*/ private String site;/*快递到达地点*/ private Lock lock = new ReentrantLock(); private Condition keCond = lock.newCondition(); private Condition siteCond = lock.newCondition(); public ExpressCond() { } public ExpressCond(int km, String site) { this.km = km; this.site = site; } /* 变化公里数,然后通知处于wait状态并需要处理公里数的线程进行业务处理*/ public void changeKm(){ lock.lock(); try { this.km = 101; keCond.signal(); }finally { lock.unlock(); } } /* 变化地点,然后通知处于wait状态并需要处理地点的线程进行业务处理*/ public void changeSite(){ lock.lock(); try { this.site = "BeiJing"; siteCond.signal(); }finally { lock.unlock(); } } /*当快递的里程数大于100时更新数据库*/ public void waitKm(){ lock.lock(); try { while(this.km<=100) { try { keCond.await(); System.out.println("check km thread["+Thread.currentThread().getId() +"] has been notifed."); } catch (InterruptedException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } }finally { lock.unlock(); } System.out.println( Thread.currentThread().getId()+ "the km is " + this.km + ",I will change db"); } /*当快递到达目的地时通知用户*/ public void waitSite(){ lock.lock(); try { while(CITY.equals(this.site)) { try { siteCond.await(); System.out.println("check site thread["+Thread.currentThread().getId() +"] has been notifed."); } catch (InterruptedException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } }finally { lock.unlock(); } System.out.println("the site is "+this.site+",I will call user"); } }
import com.ExpressCond; /** * 测试Lock和Condition实现等待通知 */ public class TestCond { private static ExpressCond express = new ExpressCond(0,ExpressCond.CITY); /*检查里程数变化的线程,不满足条件,线程一直等待*/ private static class CheckKm extends Thread{ @Override public void run() { express.waitKm(); } } /*检查地点变化的线程,不满足条件,线程一直等待*/ private static class CheckSite extends Thread{ @Override public void run() { express.waitSite(); } } public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException { for(int i=0;i<3;i++){ new CheckSite().start(); } for(int i=0;i<3;i++){ new CheckKm().start(); } Thread.sleep(1000); express.changeKm();//快递里程变化 } }