package demo1;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.Condition;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.Lock;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.ReentrantLock;
/**
* 题目:多线程之间按顺序调用,实现 A->B->C
* 三个线程启动,要求如下:
* AA 打印5次,BB 打印10次。CC打印15次,依次循环
*
* 重点:标志位
*/
public class Test01 {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Data data = new Data();
new Thread(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
for (int i=0;i<=10;i++){
data.printA();
}
}
},"A").start();
new Thread(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
for (int i=0;i<=10;i++){
data.printB();
}
}
},"B").start();
new Thread(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
for (int i=0;i<=10;i++){
data.printC();
}
}
},"C").start();
}
}
class Data{
//建一个锁
private Lock lock = new ReentrantLock();
//同步监视器,可以一个监视器只监视一个
Condition condition1 = lock.newCondition();
Condition condition2 = lock.newCondition();
Condition condition3 = lock.newCondition();
private int number=1;
public void printA() {
lock.lock();
try {
//业务,判断>执行>通知
while (number!=1){
//等待
condition1.await();
}
System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+"线程输出A");
number=2;
//想让2执行,唤醒2
condition2.signal();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
lock.unlock();
}
}
public void printB() {
lock.lock();
try {
while (number!=2){
condition2.await();
}
System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+"线程输出B");
number=3;
condition3.signal();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
lock.unlock();
}
}
public void printC(){
lock.lock();
try {
while (number!=3){
condition3.await();
}
System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+"线程输出C");
number=1;
condition1.signal();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
lock.unlock();
}
}
}