三层架构:
package org.entity; public class Login { private int id; private String uname; private String upwd; public Login() { } public Login( String uname, String upwd) { this.uname = uname; this.upwd = upwd; } public Login(int id, String uname, String upwd) { this.id = id; this.uname = uname; this.upwd = upwd; } public int getId() { return id; } public void setId(int id) { this.id = id; } public String getUname() { return uname; } public void setUname(String uname) { this.uname = uname; } public String getUpwd() { return upwd; } public void setUpwd(String upwd) { this.upwd = upwd; } }
LoginDao.jsp
package org.dao; import java.sql.Connection; import java.sql.DriverManager; import java.sql.PreparedStatement; import java.sql.ResultSet; import java.sql.SQLException; import org.entity.Login; //模型层,用于处理登录(查询数据) public class LoginDao { public static int login(Login login) {//登录 int flag=-1;//登录成功与否的标识 -1:系统异常,0:用户名或密码有误,1:登录成功 int result =-1; Connection connection =null; PreparedStatement pstmt =null; ResultSet rs =null; try { Class.forName("com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver"); //Ctrl+1自动返回 connection = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/login?serverTimezone=UTC&characterEncoding=utf-8","root","vayne"); String sql="Select count(*) from login where uname=? and upwd =?"; pstmt = connection.prepareStatement(sql); pstmt.setString(1, login.getUname()); pstmt.setString(2, login.getUpwd()); rs = pstmt.executeQuery(); if(rs.next()) { result =rs.getInt(1); } if(result>0) {//登录成功 flag= 1; }else { flag=0;//用户名或密码错误 } }catch(ClassNotFoundException e) { e.printStackTrace(); flag=-1;//系统异常 }catch(SQLException e) { e.printStackTrace(); flag=-1;//系统异常 }catch(Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); flag=-1;//系统异常 }finally { try { if(rs!=null) rs.close(); if(pstmt!=null) pstmt.close(); if(connection!=null) connection.close(); }catch(SQLException e) { e.printStackTrace(); }catch(Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } return flag; } }
View
login.jsp
<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%> <!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>登录</title> </head> <body> <form action="LoginServlet" method="post"> 用户名:<input type="text" name="uname"><br/> 密码:<input type="password" name="upwd"><br/> <input type="submit" value="登录"><br/> </form> </body> </html>
welcome.jsp
<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%> <!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Insert title here</title> </head> <body> 登陆成功!!! </body> </html>
Controller
LoginServlet.java
package org.servlet; import java.io.IOException; import javax.servlet.ServletException; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; import org.dao.LoginDao; import org.entity.Login; //控制器层:接受view层的请求,并分发给Model处理 public class LoginServlet extends HttpServlet { protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException { //处理登录请求 request.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8"); String name= request.getParameter("uname"); String pwd= request.getParameter("upwd"); Login login=new Login(name,pwd); //调用模型层的登录功能 int result=LoginDao.login(login); if(result>0) { request.getRequestDispatcher("welcome.jsp").forward(request, response); }else {//返回登录页,重新登录 request.getRequestDispatcher("login.jsp").forward(request, response); } } protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException { // TODO Auto-generated method stub doGet(request, response); } }