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=== 全相等(全部相等)
== 值相等(部分相等)
demo:
var x=0;
undefined
var y=false;
undefined
if(x===y){
console.log("all equal!")
}else if(x==y){
console.log("just value equal!")
}else{
onsole.log("not at all equal!")
}
VM3163:1 just value equal!
1
null == undefined
true == 1 == "1"
false == 0 == ""
"" + ? == "?" (anything)
null (value) == 0 (仅当 null + 数字时,成立!)
false+0;// false==0
0
true+0;// true==1
10+undefined;
NaN
0+null;// null (value)==0; null==0; false
0
0+NaN;
NaN1+undefined;
NaN
1+null;// null (value)==1; null==0; false
1
1+NaN;
NaNNaN+"";
"NaN"
null+"";
"null"
undefined+"";
"undefined"true+"";
"true"
false+"";
"false"typeof null;
"object"typeof NaN;
"number"typeof undefined;
"undefined"typeof false;
"boolean"typeof true;
"boolean"typeof "";
"string"typeof 0;
"number"
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x
undefined==null;
true
NaN==null;
false
NaN==undefined;
false<script>
var a;
if(a==undefined) alert('undefined');//true
if(a==null) alert('null');//true
if(null==NaN) alert('NaN=null');//undefined
if(undefined==NaN) alert('NaN=undefined');//undefined
if(NaN) alert('NaN');//undefined
</script>null==0;
false
null===0;
false
undefined==0;
false
undefined===0;
false
null==undefined;
true
null===undefined;
false
<script>
var a=null;//(0/false)
var b=undefined;//(false)
var c = 7 ;
alert('undefined+null='+(a+b));//NaN
alert('c+null='+(a+c));//7
alert('c+undefined='+(b+c));//NaN
</script> chrome 测试结果!
个人认为:
null 的取值是(0/false),
undefined 的取值是(false/NaN)。null==0;
false
null===0;
false
undefined
undefined
undefined==0;
false
undefined===0;
false
null==false;
false
undefined==false;
falseNaN==0;
false
NaN==false;
false
typeof NaN;
"number"
NaN==undefined;
false
typeof null;
"object"
typeof undefined;
"undefined"false == 0, true == 1
null+false;
0
undefined+false;
NaN
NaN+false;
NaN
NaN+null;
NaN
false+false;
0
false+true;
1
true+true;
2
null+true;
1
undefined+true;
NaN
NaN+true;
NaNfalse==0;
true
false===0;
false
true==1;
true
true===1;
false0==false;
true
0===false;
false
1==true;
true
1===true;
false
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1
//前端JS blogs: <!-- http://www.ruanyifeng.com/blog/2014/03/undefined-vs-null.html -->
<!-- http://yanhaijing.com/javascript/2014/01/05/exploring-the-abyss-of-null-and-undefined-in-javascript/ --> //前端JS试题: <!-- https://github.com/N-ZOO/everycode/issues/13 --><script>
var a;
if(a==undefined) alert('undefined');//true
if(a==null) alert('null');//true
if(null==undefined) alert('null==undefined');//true
if(undefined==null) alert('undefined==null');//true
var b =5 ;
alert('b+undefined=||b+null='+(a+b));//NaN
</script>
<script>
var a = null;//(0/false)
var b = undefined;//(false)
var c = 7;
var x;
alert('undefined+null='+(a+b));//NaN
alert('c+null='+(a+c));//7
alert('c+undefined='+(b+c));//NaN
if(x==undefined) alert('undefined');//true
if(x==null) alert('null');//true
if(null==NaN) alert('NaN=null');//undefined
if(undefined==NaN) alert('NaN=undefined');//undefined
if(NaN) alert('NaN');//undefined
</script>
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=== 与 == 区别?
使用 === 判断 两个变量是否完全相等
== 可能会导致,判断错误[code=javascript]//使用 === 判断 两个变量是否完全相等
//== 可能会导致,判断错误 (undefined == 0)
//false
(null == 0)
//false
(null+1)
//1
(undefined+1)
//NaN
(undefined===null)
//false
(undefined==null)
//true
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var a;
undefined
a==null;
true
a==undefined;
true
a===null;
false
a===undefined;
true a=0;
0
a===undefined;
false
a==undefined;
false
a===null;
false
a==null;
false a
0
a+null;
0
a+undefined;
NaN
a+NaN;
NaN a
1
a+NaN;
NaN
a+undefined;
NaN
a+null;
1 null==0;
false
null===0;
false
undefined==0;
false
undefined===0;
false
null==undefined;
true
null===undefined;
false
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