我无法使用嵌入式Java API在Cypher查询中使用IN运算符.似乎您无法将IN运算符与在start子句中检索到的实体以外的标识符一起使用.

例如,这是我的查询：

start n=node(someLongNodeId) 
match n--m 
where m.gnid? IN [\"someStringId\",\"otherStringId\"] 
return m

在对n的属性进行过滤时,我可以使用IN运算符,但是当我执行上述查询并尝试对从columnAs(“ m”)返回的迭代器上调用hasNext()时,它会失败并出现以下异常：

Exception in thread "main" java.lang.RuntimeException
    at org.neo4j.cypher.internal.pipes.matching.MiniMap.newWith(ExpanderStep.scala:172)
    at org.neo4j.cypher.internal.pipes.matching.MiniMap.newWith(ExpanderStep.scala:155)
    at org.neo4j.cypher.internal.commands.InCollection$$anonfun$isMatch$1.apply(InCollection.scala:39)
    at org.neo4j.cypher.internal.commands.InCollection$$anonfun$isMatch$1.apply(InCollection.scala:38)
    at scala.collection.LinearSeqOptimized$class.exists(LinearSeqOptimized.scala:79)
    at scala.collection.immutable.List.exists(List.scala:45)
    at org.neo4j.cypher.internal.commands.AnyInCollection$$anonfun$seqMethod$2.apply(InCollection.scala:71)
    at org.neo4j.cypher.internal.commands.AnyInCollection$$anonfun$seqMethod$2.apply(InCollection.scala:71)
    at org.neo4j.cypher.internal.commands.InCollection.isMatch(InCollection.scala:38)
    at org.neo4j.cypher.internal.commands.And.isMatch(Predicate.scala:83)
    at org.neo4j.cypher.internal.pipes.matching.FilteringIterable$FilteringIterator.spoolToNextInLine(FilteringIterable.scala:55)
    at org.neo4j.cypher.internal.pipes.matching.FilteringIterable$FilteringIterator.<init>(FilteringIterable.scala:34)
    at org.neo4j.cypher.internal.pipes.matching.FilteringIterable.iterator(FilteringIterable.scala:72)
    at org.neo4j.cypher.internal.pipes.matching.FilteringIterable.iterator(FilteringIterable.scala:27)
    at scala.collection.JavaConversions$IterableWrapperTrait$class.iterator(JavaConversions.scala:557)
    at scala.collection.JavaConversions$IterableWrapper.iterator(JavaConversions.scala:583)
    at scala.collection.JavaConversions$IterableWrapper.iterator(JavaConversions.scala:583)
    at org.neo4j.kernel.impl.traversal.TraversalBranchWithState.expandRelationshipsWithoutChecks(TraversalBranchWithState.java:70)
    at org.neo4j.kernel.impl.traversal.TraversalBranchImpl.expandRelationships(TraversalBranchImpl.java:104)
    at org.neo4j.kernel.impl.traversal.StartNodeTraversalBranch.next(StartNodeTraversalBranch.java:47)
    at org.neo4j.kernel.impl.traversal.AsOneStartBranch.next(AsOneStartBranch.java:100)
    at org.neo4j.kernel.PreorderDepthFirstSelector.next(PreorderDepthFirstSelector.java:52)
    at org.neo4j.kernel.impl.traversal.TraverserIterator.fetchNextOrNull(TraverserIterator.java:65)
    at org.neo4j.kernel.impl.traversal.TraverserIterator.fetchNextOrNull(TraverserIterator.java:34)
    at org.neo4j.helpers.collection.PrefetchingIterator.hasNext(PrefetchingIterator.java:55)
    at scala.collection.JavaConversions$JIteratorWrapper.hasNext(JavaConversions.scala:574)
    at scala.collection.Iterator$$anon$21.hasNext(Iterator.scala:371)
    at scala.collection.Iterator$$anon$21.hasNext(Iterator.scala:371)
    at scala.collection.Iterator$$anon$22.hasNext(Iterator.scala:388)
    at scala.collection.Iterator$$anon$19.hasNext(Iterator.scala:334)
    at scala.collection.Iterator$$anon$19.hasNext(Iterator.scala:334)
    at org.neo4j.cypher.PipeExecutionResult.hasNext(PipeExecutionResult.scala:138)
    at scala.collection.Iterator$$anon$19.hasNext(Iterator.scala:334)
    at scala.collection.Iterator$$anon$19.hasNext(Iterator.scala:334)
    at scala.collection.JavaConversions$IteratorWrapper.hasNext(JavaConversions.scala:562)
    at com.awesomecompany.data.neo.NeoTestDriver.performBidirectionalQuery(NeoTestDriver.java:122)
    at com.awesomecompany.data.neo.NeoTestDriver.main(NeoTestDriver.java:44)

我是否可以在示例中使用n以外的其他运算符,这是我的正确假设吗？这是错误,还是设计使然？

解决方法:

我想回答自己的问题,以防其他人遇到类似的问题.参考上面的示例,我想谈谈几件事：

在neo4j Google网上论坛中每this discussion

>我在WHERE子句中添加了HAS()函数
>我还更改了数组值,以使用单引号(‘)代替以前的双引号

因此,我的新示例查询如下所示：

start n=node(someLongNodeId) 
match n--m 
where HAS(m.gnid) AND m.gnid IN ['someStringId','otherStringId'] 
return m

这按预期工作.

进行上述修改后,我将查询转换为使用参数(如果JDBC教给我了任何知识,则它是执行此类查询的正确方法).该查询如下所示：

start n=node({nodeId}) 
match n--m 
where HAS(m.gnid) AND m.gnid IN {otherIds}
return m

这也可以正常工作.

目前,IN运算符的文档还不够完善,这是可以理解的,因为它对neo4j项目而言还很陌生,但是我想确保在其他任何人遇到类似麻烦的情况下,都能得到解答.