基于正则的url映射:它支持{名称:正则表达式}的写法,以另一种风格限制url的映射。
//正则表达式
@RequestMapping(value="/student/{name:\\w+}-{age:\\d+}")
public @ResponseBody String regUrl(@PathVariable String name,@PathVariable int age){
return "name:"+name+" age:"+age;
}
例如上面的URL就只能匹配如:
localhost:8080/context/student/wangwu-33 或者
localhost:8080/context/student/zhao4-22
正则表达式的写法如下:
@RequestMapping(value = "/{name:(?!fonts|oauth|webjars|swagger|images)[a-z][0-9a-z-]{3,31}}/**",method = {RequestMethod.POST, RequestMethod.GET})
public void homePage(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response ,@PathVariable String name) { }
表示name满足4--32位以字母开头的字母与数字字符,并且不包括fonts、oauth、webjars、swagger、images这几个词。
系统访问的url在后台有多个接口匹配时,定义最精确的会被匹配。
@RequestMapping(value = "/{name:([a-z][0-9a-z-]{3,31}}/**",method = {RequestMethod.GET})
public void test1(@PathVariable String name){
}
@RequestMapping(value = "/{name:([a-z][0-9a-z-]{3,31}}/mytest",method = {RequestMethod.GET})
public void test2(@PathVariable String name){
}
@RequestMapping(value = "/test/mytest",method = {RequestMethod.GET})
public void test3(){
}
访问接口 /test/mytest 时,虽然三个接口都满足,但是请求会到test3方法
访问接口/myapi/mytest时,请求会到test2方法
demo:
public class AssetServerController {
@RequestMapping(value = {"/**/{path:[^\\\\.]*}","/{path:^(?!/assets/).*}","/{path:^(?!/api/).*}"}, method = RequestMethod.GET)
public String index() {
return"forward:/";
}
}
@GetMapping(value = {"/", "/{path:(?!.*doc).+}", "/{folder:^(?!swagger-ui).*$}/{page}"})
public String showPage(@PathVariable(value = "folder", required = false) String folder,
@PathVariable(value = "page", required = false) String page,
@RequestParam(required = false) Map<String, String> parms, @NotNull ModelMap result) {
result.mergeAttributes(parms);
page = CharSequenceUtil.isNotBlank(folder) ? folder + "/" + page : page;
page = CharSequenceUtil.isNotBlank(page) ? page : "/";
log.info("get page:" + page);
return page;
}
@RequestMapping(value = "/route/to-{destination:^((?!-from-).)+}.html", method = {RequestMethod.GET, RequestMethod.HEAD})
"/route/to-{destination:(?!.*-from-).+}.html"
value = {"/{path:(?!.*assets).+}/**"}