PHP连接MySQL时, 有可能因为MySQL的原因,而使得php里生成的连接无效。比如超过8小时, MySQL自动断开空闲连接的问题,虽然可以调高这个时间,但显然这不是比较文艺的实现方式。现在洒家用PHP检测连接是否有效的方法,然后再重新连接无效的连接,这样就比较智能化了。
直接上代码:
<?php /*
define('MYSQL_HOST','192.168.0.1');
define('MYSQL_USER','root');
define('MYSQL_PASSWD','123');
define('MYSQL_PORT','3306');
define('MYSQL_DBNAME','mysql');
define('MYSQL_CHARSET','utf8');
*/
/**
* PDOMySQL实现类, 自动重置无效连接
* @author 1125271180@qq.com lcs
*/
class PDOMySQL { private $conn; function __construct(){
$this->connect();
} function connect(){
$cnt = 1;
// 在3*10秒内尝试连接10次
while(!$this->conn){
try{
$this->conn = new PDO("mysql:dbname=".MYSQL_DBNAME.";host=".MYSQL_HOST, MYSQL_USER, MYSQL_PASSWD);
// 错误报告,抛出 exceptions 异常。这里要设置,要不然ping函数不起作用
$this->conn->setAttribute(PDO::ATTR_ERRMODE, PDO::ERRMODE_EXCEPTION);
}catch(PDOException $e){
echo date('Y-m-d H:i:s')." PDOMySQL::connect PDOException ".$e->getMessage()."\r\n";
$this->conn = null;
}
sleep(3);
if ($cnt++ > 10){
break;
}
}
return $this->conn;
} public function query($sql){
$mixed = array();
$rest = null;
try{
$this->conn = $this->resetConnection();
if ( !$this->conn){
echo date('Y-m-d H:i:s')." PDOMySQL::query PDO_MYSQL connection is lost. "."\r\n";
return $mixed;
}
$rest = $this->conn->query($sql, PDO::FETCH_ASSOC);
} catch (PDOException $e) {
echo date('Y-m-d H:i:s')." PDOMySQL::query PDOException ".$e->getMessage()."\r\n";
$rest = null;
}
if ( $rest ) {
foreach($rest as $row){
$mixed[] = $row;
}
} return $mixed;
} /**
* 重置连接
*/
function resetConnection(){
// echo "resetConnection "."\r\n";
$res = $this->ping();
if (!$res){
$this->conn = $this->connect();
}
return $this->conn;
} /**
*检查connection是否有效
*/
function ping(){
if ($this->conn) {
try{
$res = $this->conn->getAttribute(PDO::ATTR_SERVER_INFO);
// echo $res."\r\n";
} catch (PDOException $e) {
echo date('Y-m-d H:i:s')." PDOMySQL::ping PDOException ".$e->getMessage()."\r\n";
if(strpos($e->getMessage(), 'server has gone away')!==false){
$this->conn = null;
return false;
}
}
return true; }else{
echo date('Y-m-d H:i:s')." PDOMySQL::ping PDO_MYSQL connection is lost. "."\r\n";
}
return false;
}
} // ...