Python-SMTP发送邮件(HTML、图片、附件)

前言:

SMTP(Simple Mail Transfer Protocol)即简单邮件传输协议,它是一组用于由源地址到目的地址传送邮件的规则,由它来控制信件的中转方式。


一、Python发送HTML邮件

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# @Time : 2018/6/6 上午11:27
# @Author : Wang
# @File : test_mail_html.py import smtplib
from email.header import Header
from email.mime.multipart import MIMEMultipart
from email.mime.text import MIMEText def sendMail():
# 定义相关数据,请更换自己的真实数据
smtpserver = 'smtp.163.com'
sender = 'test1@163.com'
#receiver可设置多个,使用“,”分隔
receiver = 'wang@mobile.cn,zhang@mobile.cn,lily@mobile.cn'
username = 'test1@163.com'
password = '2018' msg = MIMEMultipart()
boby = """
<h3>Hi,all</h3>
<p>附件为本次FM_自动化测试报告。</p>
<p>请解压zip,并使用Firefox打开index.html查看本次自动化测试报告结果。</p>
"""
mail_body = MIMEText(boby, _subtype='html', _charset='utf-8')
msg['Subject'] = Header("Android_自动化测试报告", 'utf-8')
msg['From'] = sender
receivers = receiver
toclause = receivers.split(',')
msg['To'] = ",".join(toclause)
print(msg['To'])
msg.attach(mail_body)
# 登陆并发送邮件
try:
smtp = smtplib.SMTP()
##打开调试模式
# smtp.set_debuglevel(1)
smtp.connect(smtpserver)
smtp.login(username, password)
smtp.sendmail(sender, toclause, msg.as_string())
except:
print("邮件发送失败!!")
else:
print("邮件发送成功")
finally:
smtp.quit()

二、Python发送邮件带附件

#添加report附件
att = MIMEText(open("/report/html.zip", "rb").read(), "base64", "utf-8")
att["Content-Type"] = "application/octet-stream"
times = time.strftime("%m_%d_%H_%M", time.localtime(time.time()))
filename_report = 'FM_Android_Report'+'_'+times+'.zip'
att["Content-Disposition"] = 'attachment; filename= %s ' %filename_report
msg.attach(att)

三、Python发送邮件正文带图片

msg = MIMEMultipart()

boby = """
<h3>Hi,all</h3>
<p>附件为本次FM_自动化测试报告。</p>
<p>请解压zip,并使用Firefox打开index.html查看本次自动化测试报告结果。</p>
<p>
<br><img src="cid:image1"></br>
</p>
<p>
""" msg.attach(mail_body)
fp = open("/image/1.png", 'rb')
images = MIMEImage(fp.read())
fp.close()
images.add_header('Content-ID', '<image1>')
msg.attach(images)

以上~~对你有帮助的话,点赞吧~

上一篇:No.3


下一篇:下载apk文件浏览器会直接打开并显示乱码的问题