linux – 改变中断smp_affinity

正如你在下面看到的那样,nvidia正在共享内部中断,而中断只使用CPU0,如何更改nvidia的中断,以及如何让它同时使用两个CPU呢?
Here是一篇描述第二个问题的文章,我可以通过修改smp_affinity在CPU0和CPU1之间进行更改,但是我不明白如何将其设置为使用两个CPU.

根据this博客设置smp_affinity为3应该同时使用CPU0和CPU1.在我的情况下Actualy,它使用CPU0(表现得像设置为1).将其设置为2使用CPU1.

radu@radu-work:~$cat /proc/interrupts
           CPU0       CPU1       
  0:         79          0   IO-APIC-edge      timer
  1:          9      17152   IO-APIC-edge      i8042
  4:          2          0   IO-APIC-edge    
  6:          5          0   IO-APIC-edge      floppy
  7:          0          0   IO-APIC-edge      parport0
  8:          1          0   IO-APIC-edge      rtc0
  9:          0          0   IO-APIC-fasteoi   acpi
 12:     694613          0   IO-APIC-edge      i8042
 16:    1233922          0   IO-APIC-fasteoi   uhci_hcd:usb3, ahci, nvidia
 17:       3961     168757   IO-APIC-fasteoi   uhci_hcd:usb4, pata_jmicron
 18:          0          0   IO-APIC-fasteoi   ehci_hcd:usb1, uhci_hcd:usb7
 19:         59          0   IO-APIC-fasteoi   ata_piix, ata_piix, uhci_hcd:usb6
 22:        819       6915   IO-APIC-fasteoi   HDA Intel
 23:          2          0   IO-APIC-fasteoi   ehci_hcd:usb2, uhci_hcd:usb5, eth


radu@radu-work:~$sudo cat /proc/irq/16/smp_affinity 
1

root@radu-work:~# uname -a
Linux radu-work 2.6.32-32-generic #62-Ubuntu SMP Wed Apr 20 21:54:21 UTC 2011 i686 GNU/Linux

谢谢.

编辑:
我很想让我的Linux机器播放高清电影(至少720).我有一个nvidia 66xx系列,Linux版本的Ubuntu 11.04,我有nvidia专有的驱动程序,但它们不支持旧硬件(仅8xxx系列及以上)的硬件加速(和视频解码),因此解码是在软件中完成的.当我试图看到高清电影时,图像冻结了几秒钟,工作几秒钟然后再次冻结. CPU使用率引起了我的注意,nvidia驱动程序只使用了一个CPU,所以我觉得如果我能让nvidia使用两个CPU,也许我会有更好的性能,并且能够最终在我的Linux机器上观看高清电影.顺便说一句,我已经尝试了每一个可用的Linux播放器:mplayer(甚至每晚构建),totem,vlc等等……

编辑:
irqbalance –debug

root@radu-work:/# irqbalance --debug
Package 0:  cpu mask is 00000001 (workload 0)
        Cache domain 0: cpu mask is 00000001  (workload 0) 
                CPU number 0  (workload 0)
                CPU number 0  (workload 0)
Package 0:  cpu mask is 00000003 (workload 0)
        Cache domain 0: cpu mask is 00000003  (workload 0) 
                CPU number 0  (workload 0)
                CPU number 1  (workload 0)
Interrupt 44 (class ethernet) has workload 7 
Interrupt 0 (class timer) has workload 0 
Interrupt 16 (class storage) has workload 122 
Interrupt 17 (class storage) has workload 29 
Interrupt 19 (class storage) has workload 0 
Interrupt 45 (class legacy) has workload 2 
Interrupt 1 (class legacy) has workload 2 
Interrupt 12 (class legacy) has workload 0 
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
IRQ delta is 152640 
Rescanning cpu topology 
Package 0:  cpu mask is 00000001 (workload 0)
        Cache domain 0: cpu mask is 00000001  (workload 0) 
                CPU number 0  (workload 0)
                CPU number 0  (workload 0)
Package 0:  cpu mask is 00000003 (workload 0)
        Cache domain 0: cpu mask is 00000003  (workload 0) 
                CPU number 0  (workload 0)
                CPU number 1  (workload 0)
Package 0:  cpu mask is 00000001 (workload 16)
        Cache domain 0: cpu mask is 00000001  (workload 16) 
                CPU number 0  (workload 3)
                  Interrupt 44 (ethernet/2) 
                CPU number 0  (workload 0)
          Interrupt 17 (storage/9) 
          Interrupt 19 (storage/0) 
          Interrupt 45 (legacy/0) 
          Interrupt 12 (legacy/0) 
Package 0:  cpu mask is 00000003 (workload 42)
        Cache domain 0: cpu mask is 00000003  (workload 42) 
                CPU number 0  (workload 0)
                CPU number 1  (workload 0)
          Interrupt 16 (storage/40) 
          Interrupt 1 (legacy/0) 

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
...
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
IRQ delta is 10 
IRQ delta is 10, switching to power mode 
Rescanning cpu topology 
Package 0:  cpu mask is 00000001 (workload 0)
        Cache domain 0: cpu mask is 00000001  (workload 0) 
                CPU number 0  (workload 0)
                CPU number 0  (workload 0)
Package 0:  cpu mask is 00000003 (workload 0)
        Cache domain 0: cpu mask is 00000003  (workload 0) 
                CPU number 0  (workload 0)
                CPU number 1  (workload 0)
Package 0:  cpu mask is 00000001 (workload 38)
        Cache domain 0: cpu mask is 00000001  (workload 38) 
                CPU number 0  (workload 36)
                  Interrupt 44 (ethernet/35) 
                CPU number 0  (workload 0)
          Interrupt 16 (storage/0) 
          Interrupt 1 (legacy/0) 
Package 0:  cpu mask is 00000003 (workload 4)
        Cache domain 0: cpu mask is 00000003  (workload 4) 
                CPU number 0  (workload 0)
                CPU number 1  (workload 0)
          Interrupt 19 (storage/0) 
          Interrupt 17 (storage/0) 
          Interrupt 45 (legacy/0) 
          Interrupt 12 (legacy/0) 

解决方法:

你正在咆哮错误的树.让中断进入两个CPU会使性能变差,而不是更好.首先,这意味着软件解码器会不断被中断.另一方面,这意味着中断代码不太可能在缓存中变热.还有许多其他原因会使事情变得更糟.

上一篇:Centos 14: problem making ssl connection


下一篇:RIS远程安装服务随笔